【正文】
1)文體不限(詩歌除外);(2)字數(shù)不少于600字;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。一、語言積累與運用(30分)1.(3分)A 2.(3分)B 3.(3分)D 4.(3分)C5.(3分)(1)(2分)怕吃官司;粗中有細。示例:團隊名:新芽(1分)理由:“新芽”代表新生,指我們的團隊剛剛成立:(1分)“新芽”還代表希望,又指我們對他人的幫助將會使他們看到希望(1分)(3)(2分)蘭州媒體開辟“凡人善舉,和你一起”欄目,宣傳好人好事,引起強烈共鳴。2)(2分)舉出人物1分,事跡概括1分。晏子,出使楚國令楚王自取其辱。(譯出大意2分,關(guān)鍵字“鄉(xiāng)”1分)16.(2分)人不能為了獲取高官厚祿而舍棄“禮義”。19.(5分)(1)(3分)運用環(huán)境描寫,渲染站臺沉寂的氣氛,烘托出我們四人失落的心情。中年男子被我們的“傻”所感染了,心生對我們的喜愛之情。21.(4分)坐火車時的感受同看火車的感受形成對比,突出了看火車時感覺的美好。(2分)(二)(18分)22.(3分)說明對象(昆蟲)1分,特征(有智力或?qū)W習傾向)2分示例:昆蟲并不弱智 昆蟲是有智力的23.(5分)(1)(3分)紙巢蜂能夠認識同伴的臉孔;厚結(jié)猛蟻在成員較少的群體中能互相識別;蜜蜂經(jīng)過訓練后能分辨方向。24.(4分)作比較,將昆蟲的大腦和人的大腦進行對比,突出說明了昆蟲的大腦是有智力的特點。(2分)25.(3分)A26.(3分)開放性試題,言之成理即可。能準確、清晰地表達自己的思想; 語言流暢,有一定的表現(xiàn)力。分項 得25——22分 25——22分 10——9分B 52┃43分 題意理解正確,中心明確;選材恰當;對生活的認識正確;感情真實,有一定的想象力。思路連貫;條理清楚;結(jié)構(gòu)合理。思想表達基本清楚;語句基本通順;用語基本正確。分項 得 分 17——14分 17——14分 6——5分D 32分以下 題意理解偏頗,中心不明確;內(nèi)容空洞;選材不合理;缺乏真情實感。(兩項中符合任意一項,皆為D)分項 得 分 13分以下 13分以下 4分以下說明:(1)A等基準分為56分B等基準分為47分;C等基準分為36分;D 等基準分為25分。(3)嚴重偏離題意,或語病嚴重,或不足300字,得分不超過16分。(5)標點不正確(標點不逗或一逗到底)總扣1分。 二、填空題:本大題7小題,每空1分,共15分。28.(每空1分,共8分)(1)植物液泡葉綠體(2)細胞核(3)呼吸能量(4)蛋白質(zhì)DNA29.(每空1分,共9分)(1)表皮葉肉葉脈(2)二氧化碳水氧氣(3)導管篩管(4)蒸騰30.(每空1分,共10分)(1)食道(2)胃蛋白質(zhì)(3)絨毛(4)上皮(5)腸液消化吸收(6)葡萄糖毛細血管 31.(每空2分,共10分)(1)相對性狀(2)DNA成對(3)R或r(4)rr32.(每空1分,共8分)(1)分解者(2)生產(chǎn)光合(3)3小麥→鼠→鷹(4)鷹(5)逐級減少(6)自我調(diào)節(jié)第三篇:2014年蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語試題2014年蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語試題英語(A)注意事項:,考試時間120分鐘。(涂)寫在答題卡的相應位置。聽下面5個句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出你所聽到的信息?,F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽每個小題。聽下面5個句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽各個選項。聽下面5小段對話和問題,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能恰當回答所提問題的選項。現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽各個選項。聽下面一段短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。短文讀兩遍。 Chaplin can’t be here because he’s to England to American is an important _________ exam exam ends at __________ o’clock this there is a difficult question, you should it clearly it first on to the next one and e back to it later ’t leave questions unanswered?!?014甘肅蘭州】 likes playing ______ piano。a: theC./。/ 【2014甘肅蘭州】 weather is being and hotter hot and hot and hoter and more hot 【2014甘肅蘭州】 one of the four great inventions of ancient car train puter 【2014甘肅蘭州】 turn to Pageand read the。second。two 【2014甘肅蘭州】25Did you use to have long hair or short hair,Sally?.. l did,I didn’t hair hair 【2014甘肅蘭州】 manners can make peopleeach on well with off over away 【2014甘肅蘭州】 your homework first,then you’llsurf the Internet for half an able to 【2014甘肅蘭州】 didn’t see you last did you go?I went to see a movie called Coming Homewas directed by Zhang 【2014甘肅蘭州】,can you see the boys over there?are my ’s go and say hello to 【2014甘肅蘭州】 reached the station on time?I!In fact,I arrived there 5 minutes 【2014甘肅蘭州】 thoughtnecessary to work with friends and share different 【2014甘肅蘭州】a girl singing next ’t you hear her beautiful voice? be have’t be’t have 【2014甘肅蘭州】to an English program while her parents listening。were watching listening。were watching 【2014甘肅蘭州】 long is the bridge?It’s. long meters long meter long 【2014甘肅蘭州】 you asked the teachertomorrow morning? we needed an umbrella and where we shall meet shall we get there should we take 【2014甘肅蘭州】 in Lanzhou are glad that a modern subwayin several plete be pleted pleted pleted 【2014甘肅蘭州】 oftentheir childensome good 。/。will e。e?!癟he grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”That’s an old 41 in means other places often look better , more interesting than the place 42 you people worry 43 young Chinese are beginning to feel that see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and , instead,44 Japanese cartoon books , watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western books and soap operas are good,45Chinese writers and actors are just as for holidays , Christmas is nice , but it can 46 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has , and the West has nothing to pare with MidAutumn let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: all countries are as _48 as ’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learnthem , but they cannot replace your own ’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but 50you take a good long will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the up sure up of sure to 4145 ACBDA 4650 DCBAB四、閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三段材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求,回答問題。n?:(r)/ verb(ignored,ignored)to pay no attention to made a suggestion but they ignored / 39。?ɡn?r?nt / / 39。lju?bl / useful or important He is a valuable / 39。lju / noun, verbresource / r?39。閱讀以上選自《牛津高階英語詞典》的詞條,回答下列問題。s??s /B./ ?u?t/C./?ɡ39。v230。 small shoot es from the plant forms seeds and the life cycle starts all over shoot grows and bees can get energy from the start forming and going into the stem bees stronger and starts having leaves and is the best title of this passage? Cycle of a Plant Love Plants to Plant and Stems ACDBAC【2014甘肅蘭州】This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in call it the