【正文】 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 2 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 3 s son and then took her to the 4 restaurant. 5 . While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled（撒）food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted（厭悲的）at this sight. 6 John didn39。silence. eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman39。s hands and said, Thanks to your help, my mother re wele. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do, said John. All the 10 around showed respect（尊敬）to John. They were touched by his kindness. 1. A. decidedB. has decidedC. decidesD. will decide2. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3. A. can he doB. he can doC. could he doD. he could do4. A. nearestB. nearerC. farthestD. farther5. A. politeB. politelyC. angryD. angrily6. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So7. A. onB. forC. inD. with8. A. to finishB. finishC. finishesD. finished9. A. treatsB. is treatingC. was treatedD. will be treated10. A. womanB. womenC. customerD. customers【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了John熱心幫助老婦人的故事。根據(jù) One Sunday afternoon 可知描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，故選A。old woman是特指上文出現(xiàn)的，故用定冠詞the，故選C。賓語從句是語序是特殊疑問詞+陳述句語序，主句是asked，一般過去時(shí)，故從句也是一般過去時(shí)，could是can的過去式， he could do是陳述句語序，故選D。根據(jù)the定冠詞可知此處是最高級，故選A。A禮貌的，形容詞，B禮貌地，副詞，C生氣的，形容詞，D生氣地，副詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 ordered ， 點(diǎn)餐是禮貌的，故選B。但是約翰不在乎這個(gè)。t care about this約翰不在乎這個(gè)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but，但是 ，故選B。in silence，固定搭配，默默地 ， 故選C。it takes sb+時(shí)間+to do，固定搭配，故此處是不定式 ， 故選A。描述過去是一般過去時(shí)，treat和mother是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was done的形式 ， 故選C。根據(jù) Other customers felt disgusted ， 可知此處是顧客，表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故是customers，故選D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 t struggle （掙扎。t 2 ! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges （挑戰(zhàn)）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 3 When people are young, meeting and overing challenges wilt make them strong and ready to 4 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 6 the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father39。fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 9 Some parents and teachers actively 10 （1）句意：他把繭剪破，于是蝴蝶容易出來。根據(jù) the man decides to ，用easily，容易地，副詞，故選A。根據(jù) To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to ，因此用fly，飛，故選C。method方法；ability能力；situation形式，情況；luck運(yùn)氣。 （4）句意：當(dāng)人們年輕的時(shí)候，遇到挑戰(zhàn)，克服挑戰(zhàn)就可以使他們變得強(qiáng)大并準(zhǔn)備好面對生活。根據(jù)常識可知，許多人意志力弱的，不敢面對生活，使自己變得強(qiáng)大，敢于面對生活，用face，面對，故選D。successful成功的；excited激動(dòng)的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；careful仔細(xì)的。 （6）句意：另外一個(gè)成功的人是Eric。此處用another，（三者或三者以上）另一個(gè)，故選B。at the age of+基數(shù)詞，在某人……歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故選C。 get up起床；set up建立；give up放棄；grow up成長。 （9）句意：如今不僅他自己而且他的弟弟妹妹都過上了成功的生活。not only…but also，不僅……而且，固定搭配，故選A。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；provide提供；encourage鼓勵(lì)；promise許諾，承諾。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。 ll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following 1 Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must he bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 2 your health. housework to express your thanks to them. t travel only read one page. Travelling is so Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don39。to spare some time to get together with them. You will find 9 10 （1）句意：在下面建議的幫助下你將享受最充實(shí)的時(shí)段。根據(jù)后文可知主要講了幾條建議，故選A。；；。 （3）句意：各種各樣的鍛煉對你的健康有好處。根據(jù)常識可知鍛煉對健康有好處，故選B。；；。 （5）句意：你可以幫助你的父母做家務(wù)來表達(dá)你對他們的感謝。 （6）句意：旅行是如此有趣。根據(jù)后文During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of ，也可以交朋友，所以旅行是有趣的，故選C。；；。 （8）句意：不要忘記騰出時(shí)間和他們團(tuán)聚。t后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。find+it+形容詞+to do ，故選A。；；。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zerowaste theme store is about 1 Zero waste or danshari was first 2 use different methods to protect the earth. she said.attracted by this idea.she saw a video about zero wasteis about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.this zerowaste lifestyle with her boyfriend.the 6R principle Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot （腐爛）.only two cans of rubbish.called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zerowaste life.ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zerowaste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 11 which are not recyclable can degrade （分解）. The store 12 For used toiletries things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself） there is a pany which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.in the zerowaste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zerowaste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.s 14 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 1. A. offeringB. providingC. givingD. affording2. A. inventedB. foundC. discoveredD. suggested3. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. clearlyD. deeply4. A. unlessB. untilC. afterD. when5. A. videoB. filmC. articleD. newspaper6. A. experienceB. changeC. representD. spend7. A. acceptsB. receivesC. followsD. believes8. A. savedB. producedC. keptD. wasted9. A. shopB. factoryC. hotelD. pany10. A. paper