【正文】
Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A.what our city looked likeB.how our city looked likeC.what was our city like【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我我們的城市過去是什么樣子嗎?好的。這些照片可以給你看。我們的城市過去是什么樣子嗎?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?賓語從句的語序是陳述語序, C是疑問句語序,可排除;B沒有這種表達(dá)方式;A是陳述語序?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時(shí),從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。根據(jù)By searching the Internet可知是詢問方式,賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選A。9.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where he lived D.where did he live【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告訴我他住在哪里嗎?對不起,我也不知道他的地址。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查賓語從句,從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序,故排除A和D。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。我想知道我們可以去哪。位于動(dòng)詞wonder后作賓語從句的次序?yàn)椋阂蓡栐~+主語+謂語??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句的用法?!挪恍庞赡恪ow Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time為什么杰克在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。12.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子錯(cuò)誤,get應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡;賓語從句需用陳述句語序。主句謂語動(dòng)詞asked是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句也要用過去時(shí)態(tài),故選B。本題主要考查賓語從句語序及疑問詞辨析。根據(jù)下文可知,此處詢問事故是怎么樣發(fā)生的。14.Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River RoadC.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾了。在沿江路上有一家書店。根據(jù)There’s a bookstore on River ,作為動(dòng)詞tell的賓語從句,故用陳述語序:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語,故選A。-當(dāng)然不行。 he can greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她。A、B錯(cuò)。故選D。16.I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。根據(jù)句子可知,從句中不缺成份,且根據(jù)wonder可知,譯為“是否玩得開心”,用if,故選B。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述