【正文】 ，飛機(jī)上的飛行員看不到白色的字母，但是我們可以在地面上看到天空中的它們。the pilot in the plane can39。 （9）句意： 人們很有創(chuàng)造力，去制作浪漫時(shí)光 （10）句意：它能改變他們的生活。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 m a fan of movies. There are quite a few ________（cinema） in my town. But I am new in town and don39。 Speaker 1: I39。t open on Tuesday and Thursday.m Daniel. The Tianhe Cinema is the most modern cinema ________t so good and people can39。 Speaker 3: I39。s open every day and ________（true） big. So I will invite my friends to see ________（1）句意：在我的小鎮(zhèn)有一些電影院。故答案為cinimas。動(dòng)詞不定式to do后置作目的狀語表目的。（3）句意：城市影院有最新的電影和最新的座位。故答案為the most fortable。根據(jù)上文 The prices of the tickets are also fair（合理的）. 票價(jià)也是合理的，可知此處說影院的缺點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however。（5）句意：天河影院是帶最大屏幕的最現(xiàn)代的影院。故答案為with。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語before可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞watch的過去式為watched。（7）句意：主要的原因之一是它有最有趣的電影。故答案為is。根據(jù)主句為一般將來時(shí)和從句的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知，本句為條件狀語從句或時(shí)間狀語從句，用if/when引導(dǎo)。（9）句意：屏幕是真的大。故答案為truly。film為第一次出現(xiàn)，泛指一部電影，用不定冠詞a?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章仔細(xì)斟酌答案，注意考慮句型、時(shí)態(tài)等因素，填寫單詞的正確形式。s house. As he went along the road, he saw ________box of apples at the side of the road. He said: I do not want to eat those________（apple）. The rich man will give ________some nice food to eat. Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust（塵土）. He went on and came to a river. The river got so high, and he could ________get through it.s house today, because I cannot get over the river. ________throw good things away. You may be happy to have them later.【答案】 a/one；apples；me；not/hardly；waited；to；started；because / when；to take；Don39。 （1）考查冠詞或者數(shù)詞。box是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其前要用不定冠詞a或數(shù)詞one，a box of “一箱……”，故填a/one。句意：我不想吃這些蘋果。apple的復(fù)數(shù)是apples，故填apples. （3）考查代詞。及物動(dòng)詞give其后要接雙賓語。I的賓格是me，故填me。句意：河水漲得這么高，因此他不能過河。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。應(yīng)用waited，故填waited。句意：今天我不能去富人家里。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。并列句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。 （8）考查連詞。because因?yàn)椋瑆hen 當(dāng)……時(shí)候，兩個(gè)放進(jìn)空都符合句意，故填because /when。句意：他很高興把它們拿出來吃它們。 （10）考查副詞。祈使句的否定句在句首加Don39。故填Don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法詞匯在語篇中的綜合運(yùn)用能力，首先通讀短文并根據(jù)所給的詞掌握短文大意，再考慮句型句法搭配，從而確定所填詞的形式。 t forget that you must do like a brother.” “Like a brother?” Tom asked. “________does a brother do it?” “He always________（give） the big piece to the other person,” answered________mother. （1）句意：他的妹妹珍妮比他小兩歲。younger是比較級(jí)，所以用比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞than，比，故答案是sister，than。want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定搭配，故答案是to clean。副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，good，形容詞，其副詞是well，故答案是well。根據(jù)全文可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用buy的過去式bought，故答案是bought。cut...into...把……切成……，故答案是into。（7）句意：他總是把大的那個(gè)給別的人。（8）句意：他媽媽回答。（9）句意；他想了大約一分鐘?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 ________（good）friend. She is 1 years older ________me. We live in the same town and we are classmates now. Gina is taller and ________（good）, so she always wins. ________we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some ________（difference）. exercises and she ________, she never eats junk food and stays up late. ________, I like eating junk food and never helps ________housework. 【答案】best；than；more；better；Although；differences；reads；Also；However；with 【解析】【分析】本篇短文介紹了我和好朋友Gina,并介紹了我們兩個(gè)之間的一些不同點(diǎn)和相同之處。根據(jù)第一句故答案為best。根據(jù)空前面的1 years older 和后面的me可知此處缺少表示比較的than,故答案為than。根據(jù)前面的taller and 和后面的than me 可知此處應(yīng)該是并列的比較，outgoing 的比較級(jí)是前面加more。（4）句意：我們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，但她的乒乓球打得（比我）好，她總是贏。（5）句意：雖然我們有相同的愛好和興趣，但我們也有一些不同之處。（6）句意：但是我們也有一些不同之處。some 修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為differences。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語又是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單三形式，read的第三人稱單數(shù)是reads。這里都是描述Gina 的健康生活方式，應(yīng)該和上文是并列關(guān)系，also ，也，表并列。（9）句意：然而，我喜歡吃垃圾食品也從來不幫忙做家務(wù)。（10）句意：我從來不幫忙做家務(wù)。故答案為with。已給出的單詞要在語境中對(duì)詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形。還要考慮到固定短語的搭配和一些基本的句型。 s not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine. They love the city39。 On April 16, a fire destroyed the 850yearold cathedral, and twothirds of the roof. The fire________（shock） Parisians. People came together to the church,________（sing） songs and praying （祈禱）for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. Notre Dame, not only to Catholics, ________to all Parisians means a lot, wrote by ________author, It39。s ________（tall） and looked more beautiful. Though Notre Dame had a long history and many ________（treasure）, Victor Hugo, a writer, made the church truly famous. His novel, The Hunchback of NotreDame, presented the building to us. He wrote the book to remind people ________ （1）句意：他們喜歡這個(gè)城市古老的建筑物，尤其是巴黎圣母院。 （2）句意：不幸運(yùn)的是，那個(gè)景色自從2019年4月16日就已經(jīng)消失了。 （3）句意：這場大火震驚了巴黎人。 （4）句意：人們一起來到教堂，唱歌和為救火的數(shù)百名消防戰(zhàn)士祈禱。 （5）句意：“巴黎圣母院，不僅僅對(duì)天主教徒，而且對(duì)巴黎人意義重大。 （6）句意：由一名作家所寫“它是法國文化和歷史的象征。 （7）句意：那是人們?yōu)槭裁锤械奖瘋脑颉 why+句子，表示那是為什么……的原因，故填why。and表并列，前后單詞用法一致，more beautiful，比較級(jí)，所以tall也用比較級(jí)taller，故填taller。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，treasure的復(fù)數(shù)是treasures，故填treasures。remind sb. of sth.，使某人想起……，故填of。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然后再逐一作答。二、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 s birthday, and he was five years old. He got quite a lot of presents from his family. His grandpa gave him a beautiful big drum（鼓）. Of all the presents, Tom liked his drum best. He made terrible noise with it, but his mother didn39。t hear the noise. But one of his neighbors didn39。s house when he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Tom, do you know there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let39。He was fifteen years old.He was five.He was fifty.He was half past five.（2）What did his mother think of his making terrible noise with the drum? A.t stand it.She was pleased（滿意） with his behavior（行為）.C.t mind.We don39。t like the noise? A.s mother.Tom39。C.s father.Tom39。s neighbor deal with（處理） his drum? A.She cut the drum open with a knife.C.She didn39。No，there was.B.t.C.t.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。t ，故選C。根據(jù)But one of his neighbors didn39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。B So we may say that pandas are lucky because people around the world love them and are trying their best to help them. However, we also say that pandas are unlucky because they are still facing a lot of problems now. Pandas need bamboos for food, but bamboo dies every 1