【正文】 are normal in life, says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we39。 Laura once lost her wallet and she ________t know ________t have ________ll be angry!________（final）, she talked to her parents and they were really ________（understand）. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to share my problems in the future! Laura says. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes ________ （1）句意：現(xiàn)在的學生經常有許多擔心。 （2）句意：一些人認為最糟糕的事情是無所事事。 （3）句意：Laura Mills——一個來自倫敦的青少年，同意。 （4）句意：她害怕告訴她的父母關于它。 （5）句意：她擔心了幾天，并且不知道怎樣解決這個問題。 （6）句意：因為她沒有錢。 （7）句意：如果我告訴我的父母，他們將是生氣的。 （8）句意：最后，她和她的父母交流。 （9）句意：他們真地是善解意義的。 （10）句意：她爸爸說他有時自己也犯粗心的錯誤。 【點評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 （make）the salad. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell________（we）about it. You can write________greensalad.【答案】 are；Second；an；difference；to make；up；chicken；If；us；to 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是作者介紹自己的父母制作的一款最好的雞肉沙拉的制作材料與制作過程。考查there be結構的基本用法，因a few things是可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，be要用復數(shù)形式，故填are。根據(jù)前面的語句 （3）句意：綠色橄欖給沙拉帶來了有趣的味道。 （4）句意：綠橄欖給沙拉帶來了有趣的味道，并使其與眾不同。 （5）句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你沙拉是怎么做的。 （6）句意：首先，把所有色拉配料混合在一個大碗里。 （7）句意：配料是雞肉、西紅柿、青橄欖、洋蔥和蘋果。 （8）句意：如果你喜歡吃生菜，也可以放一些。 （9）句意：請你告訴我們。 （10）句意：你可以寫信給greensalad。 【點評】考查語法填空。6．語法填空 We had________（performer） from different classes, and even some teachers.was the funniest? Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his lovely（song） together so that everyone couldn39。 The ________（popular） acts were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds of instruments（樂器）and they were the loudest All in all, I think it was fun to watch the shows ________you don39。 And they also give students a good way to show their talents.【答案】 a；performers；thought；Who；song（s）；to know；played；most popular；of；if 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了學校的才藝秀。根據(jù)show，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面要用冠詞a/an，且great為輔音音素開頭，因此用a。 （2） 句意：在那場秀里，有很多來自不同班級的表演者，甚至使一些老師。故答案為 performers。根據(jù)be動詞was可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時。故答案為thought。故答案為Who。定冠詞the后，既可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)也可接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。 （6）句意：你想不想知道最有創(chuàng)意的那一個？固定搭配，want to do sth. 想要做某事，因此用不定式to know，故答案為 to know。根據(jù)前文可知，本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞paly的一般過去式為played。 （8）句意：最受歡迎的是數(shù)學老師們。 （9）句意：他們有很多種樂器，而且他們是所有人中最大聲的。 （10）句意：總的來說，如果你別太當真的話，我認為看這場秀是很有趣的。 【點評】考查語法填空。7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Should you help ________（they） when the old fall down on the street? At 9:00 . yesterday, a bus driver, 24yearold Wang Ping saw a man ________（lie） on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting（呼喊）for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus without ________（think） twice. He got off and asked the woman ________happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital at once. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act ________ （quick）. He hoped most or all of the passengers（乘客）could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed ________ （go） with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.t want to help ________ （other） because they don39。t think about ________ （he）. He only thought about saving a life.【答案】them；lying；thinking；what；quickly；to go；to；saved；others；himself 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一名公共汽車司機救了一名躺在路邊有心臟病的人，他沒有為自己著想，只想著救人，那個人及時被救了。（2）句意：昨天上午九點，一名公共汽車司機，24歲的王平看見一個人躺在路邊。（3）句意：王平沒有多想就停下公共汽車。（4）句意：他下車問了問女人發(fā)生了什么事。（5）句意：王平知道他不得不快速地行動。（6）句意：但是使他驚訝的是，他們都同意和他一起去。（7）句意：多虧王平和乘客們。（8）句意：醫(yī)生們及時地救了那個人。（9）句意：很多人不想幫助別人因為他們不想卷入麻煩。（10）句意：但是司機沒有思考他自己?！军c評】考查語法填空。8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞），或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because ________ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do ________ same things as me. We ________ like singing and reading books. There are also some ________ （different） between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much ________ outgoing than me. She is ________ （talent） in telling jokes. She often makes me ________ （laugh）. She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends ________ （be） the same. Her favorite ________ （say） is, A true friend reaches for your hand and ________ （touch） your heart. What do you think of my best friend?【答案】of；the；both；differences；more；talented；laugh；to be；saying；touches 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者最好的朋友——Lisa。because of因為，故填of。the same...as和......一樣，故填the。both...and...兩者都，故填both。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，different形容詞，其名詞是difference，可數(shù)名詞，所以用復數(shù)differences，故填differences。than是比較級標志詞，outgoing的比較級是more outgoing，故填more。be talented in在哪方面有天賦，故填talented。make sb. do ，故填laugh。It39。（9）句意：她最著名的名言是。（10）句意：一個真正的朋友伸手去夠你的手，并且觸動你的心?！军c評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。二、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項練習（含答案解析）9．根據(jù)短文內容選擇正確答案。 Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saying the Earth is not just for growups. Kids are also taking an active part in it. A group of students an Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers（立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15 GermanyOlivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill（漏油） in gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the cleanup. She raised more than $200,000 to protect（保護） birds and other wild animals.（1）Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________. a booka TV playa filma club（2）According to the passage, we know ________ doesn39。Team MarineFelixAlecOlivia（3）Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________. A.plant treesC.help stop global warming（4）The passage mainly talks about