【正文】 some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so________（surprise）. Ever since then, I didn39。但一次他的朋友們在聚會上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。前句說：我曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊。這里又說一個善意的謊言改變了我的想法，說明出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折，這里不是并列句，位于句首逗號前，用however，但是，故填However。invite sb to do意為邀請某人做……，故填to get。他們是要來赴約見我，動詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。名詞bar意為酒吧，這里是特指，表示就是那個要開派對的酒吧，用定冠詞the，故填the。keep doing，一直做……，wait，動詞，等待，動名詞是waiting，故填waiting。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時，最近的主語是people，對應(yīng)的be動詞是were，故填were。沒來多少人我肯定不開心，根據(jù)How could they do this to me? 可知是不開心，副詞修飾動詞sat，unhappily，是副詞，不開心地，故填unhappily。 a group of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填friends。這里是在be動詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。5．語法填空s________ （actual） from Finland.him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn39。 stocking ________ （hang） up to dry. I39。每個人都夢想著圣誕老人的到來（給他帶些東西）。我今天在這里學(xué)到他是一個真正的做了大事的人。我很驕傲，因為他是個圣人?，F(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。west作定語修飾world，應(yīng)使用western，故答案是western。red and white是圣誕老人穿的衣服，穿某種顏色的衣服，使用介詞in，故答案是in。present可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞出現(xiàn)，因此使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是presents。actual修飾動詞is，因此使用副詞形式actually，故答案是actually。帶來禮物是他們夢想圣誕老人到來的目的，因此使用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案是to bring。關(guān)于，about，介詞短語作后置定語修飾stories，故答案是about。hang作后置定語秀是stocking，stocking與hang是被動關(guān)系，因此使用過去分析作定語，hang的過去分詞是hung，故答案是hung。本句和前面一句的描述不一致，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案是But。本句和前一句是順接關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用and連接，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案是And。we在句中做賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格us，故答案是us。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗證。 （municate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see） that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them. （1）句意：缺乏交流是問題之一。 （2）句意： 是我們要么和朋友交談，要么就對我們的問題保持沉默，either…or…要么……要么……，固定搭配，故填or。fail to do sth，不能成功地做某事，故此處是不定式 ，故填to see。修飾名詞experiences，要用形容詞性物主代詞their ，they是主格，故填their。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài) ，故填faced。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，difficult要和前面的problems保持一致，用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難，故填difficulties。be系動詞后是形容詞，此處暗含比較，故用比較級，復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級，故填more。the定冠詞是最高級的標志，good的最高級是best，故填best。副詞修飾動詞talk，real是形容詞，副詞是really，故填really。 provide sb with sth，固定搭配，提供某人某物 ，故填with。7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don39。we can39。 Exams are not all the same. There are ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ At middle school, exams are about answering ________（draw） a picture can also be exams.take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.（patient） with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before. （1）句意： 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。 （2）句意： 考試不盡相同，共有兩種。 （3）句意： 例如，大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。 （4）句意： 在中學(xué)，考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。question，回答問題，故question是名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 questions。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此處用動名詞做主語，draw是動詞，故填 drawing。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文提到美國，加拿大等國家，故此處是名詞國家，country，故填 countries。此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個報告內(nèi)容，as是介詞，故填as。此處是賓語從句，learn后缺少賓語，故用what指代物，故填what。be系動詞后缺少形容詞，be patient with，對……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時，help是動詞 ， 故填 will help。8．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下午連貫要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。 Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.t.t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything. Several days later, the dog got into mother39。s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done.s our duty to clean up the mess! ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。 （1）句意： 一個星期六，杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。 （2）句意：mother是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填Their。dog是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面應(yīng)用冠詞限定。 （4）句意： 他們厭倦了分享一切。 （5）句意： “不！這只狗必須分享。share與dog是被動關(guān)系，must是情態(tài)動詞，故用must be done，故填 be shared。副詞修飾動詞短語got into，secret的副詞是secretly，故填 secretly。賓語從句中缺少賓語，故用what指代事或物，故填what。描述過去用一般過去時，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。 （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ In the past, France wasn39。（make） by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持續(xù)性）.They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.（write） several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ （1）句意：僅用這些浪費食物的25%，這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。 （2）句意：法國人民每人浪費了234磅食物，比其他一些國家要好得多。 （3）句意：過去，法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)