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(英語)九年級上冊英語語法填空匯編解題技巧講解及練習題(含答案)-在線瀏覽

2025-03-30 07:13本頁面
  

【正文】 ;pieces;quickly;to;sea;large;took;using;Since;cause 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見的景觀。run out of“用完,用盡”的意思。故答案為:it。根據(jù)rock, soil and minerals(礦物質)可知,這是幾種成分,因此piece用復數(shù)pieces。 (3)句意:但現(xiàn)在我們使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。故答案為:quickly。根據(jù)固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物,可知此處用動詞不定式to do做目的狀語。 (5)句意:人們還把沙子放進海里,制造新的島嶼。故答案為:sea。由語境和音標[lɑ?d?]提示可知,填:large,three large manmade islands三個大型的人工島嶼。 (7)句意:2010年,他們用9400萬立方米的沙子建造。動詞take的過去式為took。 (8)句意:如果人們繼續(xù)使用這么多沙子,它會在很多地方用完。故答案為:using。由語境和音標 [sins] 提示可知,填:since,表自……以來、因為、由于。故答案為:Since。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失,在靠近大海的地方會發(fā)生更多的洪水,可知這些是開采沙所導致的后果,因此填:cause。故答案為:cause。5.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ________ (earn) a few dollars before enlisting in World War I.t been too easy at times, ________ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away ________ a rainy day. ve been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ (they). (1)句意:我在1913年來到這個國家,在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,我做了幾份工作,掙了幾美元。 (2)句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。 (3)句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。t been too easy at times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此處表示轉折,故填 but/yet 。此處表示目的,for,介詞,為了,故填 for。 are just like other people. Most of them will(regard) as honest fellows 可知是錯誤的印象,wrong/false是形容詞,錯誤的,故填 wrong/false。regard與主語most of them是被動關系,根據(jù)助動詞will,可知是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故填 be regarded。根據(jù) I have never had any trouble 可知此處是副詞修飾介詞短語,even,即使,是副詞,加強語氣,故填 even。behave oneself,固定搭配, 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ,主語是they,故反身代詞是themselves,故填 themselves。 one of 后是名詞復數(shù),gift是名詞,故填 gifts。the+比較級,the+比較級,固定搭配,越……越,故此處是比較級,easy的比較級是easier,故填 easier。6.閱讀下面短文,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ________ (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ________ (worry) about their schoolwork and can39。s life. Students who don39。 ________ (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ (take) a 20minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【答案】 importance;is considered;reported;fifths;worrying/worried;asleep;To solve;less;taking;helpful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇與睡眠有關的短文,講述了睡眠與健康的關系,不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時間,中國青少年學生的睡眠現(xiàn)狀以及解決措施等。由前面的定冠詞the,可知此處應填入一個名詞,important是形容詞“重要的”,與其對應的名詞是importance“重要”,故答案填importance。由題干可知主語eight hours與動詞consider之間存在被動關系,所以應用被動語態(tài),文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,時間作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以be動詞用is,consider的過去分詞是considered,故答案填is considered。由last year可知,動詞時態(tài)用一般過去時,report的過去式為reported,故答案填reported。這里考查分數(shù)的表達方法,在英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分數(shù)的分子,用序數(shù)詞表示分數(shù)的分母;當分子大于1時,分母要用復數(shù)形式,所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths,故答案填fifths。keep doing +形容詞,都表示“使…處于某種狀態(tài)”,worried,是形容詞,故答案填worrying/worried。聯(lián)系上文語境,結合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。t,所以這里用動詞原形,故答案填asleep。這里應用動詞不定式表示目的,故答案填To solve。根據(jù)后面的more time to sleep可知此處應表達的是“作更少的功課”,句中暗含比較級,little的比較級為less,故答案填less。such as意思是“比如”,as是介詞后接動詞ing形式,故答案填taking。前面有系動詞are,后接形容詞作表語,help“幫助”,動詞,與其對應的形容詞是helpful“有幫助的、有益的”,故答案填helpful。7.語法填空 s friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。s leg got badly hurt! (1)句意:在一個村莊里有一個叫做泰斯拉的老人。 (2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來。 (3)句意:但是泰斯拉總是說“不管發(fā)生了什么,都是 好事,”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會回來,泰斯拉卻說不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示轉折,故答案是but?!眕olite修飾動詞said,因此使用副詞politely,故答案是politely。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿,應該是一條腿,因此使用單數(shù)形式,故答案是leg。they做thank的賓語,應使用賓格人稱代詞,故答案是them。聽到是吃驚的原因,應使用動詞不定式做狀語,故答案是to hear。根據(jù)the army可知是強迫參軍,force sb. to do ,to已經給出,因此使用動詞原形,故答案是join。break修飾leg,因此使用過去分詞,故答案是broken。good修飾luck,沒有任何比較,所以使用原級,故答案是good。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。 (municate)is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________(see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________(they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________(face) many of the same problems and________(difficult).So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________(good) for us. Take the time to sit down and________(real) talk to them. (1)句意:缺乏交流是問題之一。 (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此處是不定式 ,故填to see。修飾名詞experiences,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,they是主格,故填their。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài) ,故填faced。 句中and連接并列結構,difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。be系動詞后是形容詞,此處暗含比較,故用比較級,復合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級,故填more。the定冠詞是最高級的標志,good的最高級是best,故填best。副詞修飾動詞talk,real是形容詞,副詞是really,故填really。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Food waste is a world39。(country).t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________ These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be th
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