【正文】 , cook, find, sing Eg: I bought a gift for her. = I bought her a gift She lent me a book = She lent a book to me. Unit 5 一、 Whose book is this? It must /might / can?t /could be sb?s belong to sb. 二、 It?s +adj + that …. It?s necessary /clear/important ……that…. It?s+adj+ to do sth it?s important/ necessary to work hard. find/ think + it +adj + to do sth. I found it difficult to remember English words. 三、對 … 感到擔(dān)心。 (2) a number of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +V 復(fù) “大量的 ” A number of trees are cut down. (3) the number of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +V 三單 “..的數(shù)量 ” The number of students in our class is 52. (4) amount of , much , a little , little , a bit of , a deal of + 不可數(shù)名詞 + V 三單 (5) many , a few , few + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +V 復(fù) 七、 (rather) than 其后動詞的形式，與前面動詞的形式保持一致。 If he es, I?ll bring him a present. If it rains tomorrow, we won?t have a piic. 四、 invite sb to somewhere. invite sb to do sth 五、辨析 borrow / lend / keep borrow …from…. （主語）借進 I borrowed books from school library. lend…..to ….. （主語）借出 Could you lend your dictionary to me? keep 借并保存一段時間（常用于完成時 for, since 與搭配，代替borrow ） I?ve kept this story book for a month , and I didn?t return it . 六、許多。 (1) either / neither either 指兩者其一 neither 指兩者都不 either…..or….. 不是 … 就是 …. neither…..nor….. 既不 … 也不 …… 十、 other , the other , others , the others , another 1) other 別的、其他的 2) the other 兩者中另一個 one …….., the other…….. 一個 … 另一個 …… 3) others 泛指別的人或物 =other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 some ……, others….. 一些 ….. 另一些 ….. 4) the others 特指其余剩下的人或物 some….., the others…… 一些 ….. ，其余的 …… 5) another 任何一個， 另一個。 much +不可數(shù)名詞 。 九、語法：不定代詞 (1) some / any 均為 “一些 ”， +可、不可數(shù)名詞； some 一般用于肯定， any 多用于否定或疑問句。 Vegetable and fruit are good for your health. be good at = do well in + n / pre / doing 擅長 …. He is good at swimming be good to = be friendly to 對 ….. 很友善。 My bike broke down, I?ll have it repaired. 我的自行車壞了，我得找人修 理。常放句末。它們的區(qū)別是： happen to sb. 某人發(fā)生了某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧發(fā)生了某事 happen:一切客觀事情或情況的偶然或未能預(yù)見地發(fā)生 take place: 發(fā)生事先計劃或預(yù)想到的事物 .(歷史上的事件，集會等先布置而后發(fā)生或舉行的事情，不用于地震等自然現(xiàn)象 ) 九年級英語上期期末復(fù)習(xí)（ Unit 112） Unit 1 一、 He studies by asking the teacher for help by 以 … 方式，靠 + n / doing I went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat…. 二、 the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方法 三、 Joining the English club was the best way to improve our English. 動名詞作主語 + V 三單 四、 have trouble / problem / difficult / a hard time + doing sth 做某事很困難 五、 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 六、 last (持續(xù) ) + 一段時間 The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday. 七、 regard …..as …… = consider….as…..= treat …… as……. 把 ….. 當(dāng)成 …… 八、 plain to sb about doing sth 抱怨某人做某事 九、 except / besides except 除 … 以外 …. All the stu dents went to the zoo except me besides 除 …. 以外 （包括在內(nèi)） I have few friends besides you. 十、 as soon as…. 一 …. 就 …… （條件狀語從句， 主將從現(xiàn)） I?ll call you as soon as I get there. 十一、 if 引導(dǎo)賓語從句時 “是否 ” if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 “假如，如果 ”，主句為將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。英語九年級期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點總結(jié) 1. I study by working with a group.(P2) by 用法小結(jié)： 在 …… 旁邊 (near) Will you sit down here by the window? 在 …… 之前 I have to go back by ten o?clock. By the time I went home, my mom had cooked lunch. 借助于 …… ，用 …… I go to school by bus. I learn English by listening to the radio. 2. deal with (P8) How will you deal with this problem? What will you do with this problem? 3. I used to be afraid of the dark.（ P10） 4. used to do sth. 過去常常 …… be/get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 …… be afraid of= be t errified of 5. Sixteenyearolds should not be allowed to get their ears pierced. （ P18） ● sixteenyearolds = sixteenyearold teenagers ● get their ears pierced get/have sth. done 6. What would you do if you had a million dollars?(P26) ● 具體 數(shù)字 /several + hundred/thousand/million/billion hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of ● 虛擬語氣： 主語 +would/should/could + V 原 if + 主語 + 過去時態(tài)（ be 動詞用 were ） 7. It must belong to Carla. (P34) belong to sb.= be sb?s 8. She?s worried because of her test. (P 36) ● because of + 短語 because + 句子（主語 +謂語） ● be worried about = worry about 擔(dān)心 …… 9. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.(P38) ● There be …doing sth. There be 句型中不能再有 have/has ● must be 一定 10. I?ll help clean up the city parks. ( P60 ) 動詞 +副詞，代詞放中間： cheer up ,set up , put up, fix up, cut up, clean up, give up, pick up, look up, mix up, use up, eat up, give out ,work out ,hang out, hand out, clean out, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up, take off, put off, put on, give away, put away, think over, look over 11. It?s used for seeing in the dark.(P69) be used by 被 …… 使用 be used for doing sth. = be used to do sth. 被用來做 …… be used as 把 …… 用作 …… 12. I only just made it to my class. (P78) 我剛好到達教室。 ● make it 辦成功， 做到，趕到 I think we?ll just make it. ● 及時到達；趕上 The train leaves in five minutes, we?ll never make it! ● 約定（時間） As for our next meeting, let?s make it the day after tomorrow. 13. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don?t need at all.(p106) ● at times = sometimes有時 sometime 某時 some times 幾次，幾倍 some time 一段時間 ● lead sb. to do /引誘 /引導(dǎo)某人做某事 He led us to his home. You lead and we?ll follow. 14. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it.(P108) prefer to do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 15. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued together.( P 122) be made from…… 由 …… 制成（看不出原料） be made of…… 由 …… 制成（能看出原料） 注意： take place 和 happen 都是表示 “發(fā)生 ”的意思，都沒有被動語態(tài)。 I don?t know if it will rain , if it rains, I won?t go out. 賓從 條從