【正文】
的定語從句,在口語中that常被省略。Beijing is the place where(in which)I was born.北京是我的出生地。There are occasions when(on which)one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的時(shí)候。(1)關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu),因此常常和“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用。A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。作賓語時(shí)常可省略。They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人車壞了,大家都跑過去幫忙。不能單獨(dú)使用。He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天見的`那個(gè)人。例如:關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做主語時(shí),從句謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。二、定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)定語從句一般位于先行詞的后面,定語從句由關(guān)系代詞who, whom, whose, that, which,that, as和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why等引導(dǎo)。歷屆考研英語必