【正文】
raditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。描述經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以填is。 (10)考查時態(tài)。句意:我想無論你在哪里,除夕總是一個令人興奮的日子。不定式作主語,一般用it作形式主語,把作主語的不定式短語后置,故填to visit。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。句意:天下著雪,冷得刺骨。美好的回憶是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填memories。 (6)考查名詞。句意:客廳變成了一個迷你迪斯科舞廳,每個人都隨著響亮的音樂跳舞。s Eve party,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,故填which。_________ is usually held at someone39。 (4)考查定語從句。描述經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時。 (3)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:對世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國家的假日。look forward to固定短語,“期待”,to是介詞,后面接動名詞,所以填weling。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。s cities.【答案】 weling;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,對世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國家的假日。s Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣壇)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year39。s Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year39。s home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room bees a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.s Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year39。 New Year39。高三英語語法填空的技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 s Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(wele) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year39。s Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone39。 I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year39。s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year39。s Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to wele the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world39。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。句意:這總是一個令人興奮的時刻,因為人們期待著迎接新的一年。 (2)考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞holiday,用形容詞,所以填national。句意:在很多國家,人們會回老家過年,所以通常火車和公共汽車上都擠滿了人?;疖嚭凸财嚺c擠滿之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填are packed。句意:在英國,人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會,邀請朋友、家人和鄰居。s home and the host invites friends, families and ,先行詞是a New Year39。 (5)考查介詞。dance to固定短語,“隨著……起舞”,故填to。句意:我對除夕有很多美好的回憶。 (7)考查副詞。修飾形容詞cold,用副詞,故填bitterly。句意:在那里,參拜神社并祈求好運是一種傳統(tǒng)。 (9)考查冠詞。泛指一個令人興奮的日子,exciting的首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以填不定冠詞an。句意:也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,形容詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,介詞,副詞以及故此等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 The MidAutumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word MidAutumn first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has bee as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】 is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中秋節(jié)。 (1)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且描述客觀事實應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is celebrated。句意:中秋節(jié)在農(nóng)歷八月十五。故填eighth。句意:這一天被稱為中秋節(jié),因為在一年的這個時候,月亮是最圓最亮的。 (4)考查定語從句。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語從句修飾先行詞an evening celebration,且做介詞in的賓語,指“慶?!被顒討?yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。本句中make做非謂語動詞,表目的應(yīng)用不定式。 (6)考查名詞。toy為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)上文their可知玩具不止一個應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (7)考查介詞。date back to固定短語,“追溯到”,故填to。句意:“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在著名的古籍《周禮》中。故填appeared。句意:它在宋朝成為正式確立的節(jié)日,自明清以來就和春節(jié)一樣流行。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。for為介詞后跟動名詞作賓語,故填marking。3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.s on the building! the official said in a Facebook post. We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help! Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. We are so blessed! People from all over have e to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It39。一名官員在Facebook上請求人們救助小狗,為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭的故事。句意:它襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū),帶來了至少6英寸的降雨,并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā),淹沒了一家動物收容所,導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。故填struck。句意:它襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū),帶來了至少6英寸的降雨,并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā),淹沒了一家動物收容所,導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。故填inches。句意:它襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū),帶來了至少6英寸的降雨,并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā),淹沒了一家動物收容所,導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。故填an。句意:你們誰能在家里養(yǎng)一只或者兩只狗嗎?結(jié)合語境可知表示“或者”應(yīng)用or,故填or。句意:許多人把自己的家和院子提供給了這些動物。 (6)考查副詞。表示“不久之后”短語為a short time later,故填later。句意:不久之后,這名官員在Facebook上更新了一條消息,稱已經(jīng)為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭。 (8)考查代詞。e to one39。 (9)考查形容詞。結(jié)合上文It39。 (10)考查定語從句。各州明亮地照耀著。故填where。 What does the expression crocodile tears mean? Simply put, crocodile tears are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase crocodile tears es from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Ano