【正文】 es, by using ecofriendly________(product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way. First, green furniture isn39。 Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being________(environment) friendly. If you39。3．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填built。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。空處修飾謂語動詞,故用副詞。故填has been included。 （8）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。have意為有時,后面接帶to的不定式。故填dynasties。 （6）考查名詞?？崭裉幩诰錇門here be句型,句中主語為no other city in China,所以be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。 （5）考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。此處用定冠詞,特指中國文化和歷史的發(fā)源地。故填as。as在句中意為作為。故填attractive。 （2）考查形容詞。when it es to...固定短語，當提到……時。對游客來說,洛陽是一個值得一游的城市。(constant) attract tourist from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple ________(build) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?【答案】 when；attractive；as；the；is；dynasties；to offer；has been included；constantly；built 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了古都洛陽。 With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot ________ Luoyang stands out ________the oldest continually inhabited (持續(xù)居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be ________birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There ________s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most ________(attract) cities in the world that I39。2．語法填空 本句中it指代上文crying，且與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為it，故填is reserved。 （10）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：另一個傳說表明鱷魚確實很聰明。做動詞swallow的賓語應用人稱代詞的賓格形式，故填him。 （8）考查代詞。句意：如果/當/一旦一條鱷魚在水邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個人，它會殺死他。根據(jù)上文”you could not“可知為“否定詞+形容詞比較級”表示最高級結(jié)構(gòu)，故填less。 （6）考查形容詞。句意：你假裝哭泣，為某事感到難過，而實際上你根本不在乎。句意：一條鱷魚一生能咬掉8000顆牙!tooth為可數(shù)名詞，由8000修飾應用復數(shù)形式，故填teeth。本句中use做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語they構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填using。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：它們是如此優(yōu)秀的幸存者的一個原因是它們可以長時間不吃東西。outlive by固定短語，“比……壽命長”，故填by。 （1）考查介詞。眼淚有助于清潔他們的眼睛。 Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by；survivors；using；teeth；to cry；less；if/when/once；him；the；is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，解釋了短語“鱷魚的眼淚”的含義，它表示虛假的悲傷。 Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(獵物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!（英語）高考英語語法填空的技巧及練習題及練習題(含答案)一、高中英語語法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 What does the expression crocodile tears mean? Simply put, crocodile tears are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase crocodile tears es from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would e closer and then bee dinner.科學家解釋說，鱷魚的確會流淚，但它們不會哭。哭純粹是感情用事，是人類的天性。句意：科學家說，鱷魚比恐龍壽命長約6500萬年。 （2）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文good為形容詞修飾名詞可知應填名詞survivor“幸存者”，且主語they are可知應填復數(shù)形式，故填survivors。句意：它們是專業(yè)的捕獵者，用它們強有力的下顎來咬它們的獵物，然后把它整個吞下去。 （4）考查名詞。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。pretend to do “假裝做某事”，故填to cry。句意：你假裝哭泣，為某事感到難過，而實際上你根本不在乎。 （7）考查連詞。本句可理解為條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，可填if；也可理解為時間狀語從句，表示“當……時候”或“一旦”，可填when或once，故填if/when/once。句意：然后鱷魚會對著他哭，最后把他吞下去。 （9）考查冠詞。此處表示特指“鱷魚”這個物種，應用定冠詞，故填the。句意：哭純粹是感情用事，是人類的天性。 【點評】本題考點涉及介詞，名詞，非謂語動詞，形容詞，連詞，代詞，冠詞以及時態(tài)語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Nobody wants to be aged, but________it es to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world39。d like to remend to you.(be) no other city in China that has seen so many________(dynasty) like Luoyang.(offer). The longmen Grottoes(龍門石窟), which ________(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples________洛陽擁有悠久的、激動人心的歷史和諸多名勝古跡。 （1）考查連詞。故填when?？仗幵诰渲凶鞫ㄕZ修飾cities,故用形容詞attractive吸引人的。 （3）考查介詞。stand out as固定短語，