【正文】 hed as Canada Day. Various events are organized on this day, ________(include) parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays, ________ gather Canadians of all ages across the country.4．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~(不多于3個單詞)或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。先通讀全文，理解文章大意。定冠詞the修飾形容詞最高級，故填the。as expected為固定短語，正如希望的那樣，故填expected。故填worries。 （8）句意：對于人們來說有這樣的關(guān)注和擔心很正常，但事情并非我們所預料的那樣糟。 shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well.say這個動作伴隨著給我腕表這個動作的發(fā)生，做伴隨狀語，用現(xiàn)在分詞saying，故填saying。s surprise為固定搭配，故填to。 （5）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。 （4）句意：當兒子暑假回來，通常，妻子和我到車站去接他。very為副詞，應修飾形容詞，forgetful健忘的。故填However。故此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用however，然而。父母從來不會忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，They seldom do something in return.根據(jù)下文Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。強調(diào)主語the act itself應為第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填matters。但作者的兒子給他意外的驚喜。 Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ________(worry), but things may not turn out as badly as________(say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, ________(meet) him at the station. On arriving home, much ________(forget). They seldom do something in return. When an important holiday es, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that ________(matter). Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. ________, I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。所以填will be banned。句意：這就是為什么這個月的早些時候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。所以填why。句意：這就是為什么這個月的早些時候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。句中時間狀語so far意為到目前為止，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，本句主語是復數(shù)名詞，所以填have died。 （8）考查時態(tài)。句意：下雨的時候，垃圾廢物被沖下巖石，這對環(huán)境是有害的。所以填setting/to set。句意：踏上這塊巖石被認為是無禮的。所以填written。句意：在巨石的底部用七種語言寫著一塊牌子：請勿攀登。所填詞在句中充當主語，而且表示人，所以要用visit表示人的名詞形式visitor在句中做主語，而形容詞many說明應該使用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，故填visitors。 （4）考查名詞。句中使用whether…or…固定短語，無論......還是......，連接上下文。句意：似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西，讓人們想通過攀登來征服事物。所以填highest。無論它是世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰，還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。 （2）考查形容詞。本題定語從句的先行詞是不定代詞something，使用關(guān)系代詞that來指代先行詞，引導定語從句并在句中作主語。 （1）考查定語從句。 For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there39。s even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: Please don39。s no road to it, except for a chainandpole path that39。 It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服) things by climbing them, no matter whether it39。2．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。lists與plan之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作定語，故填planned。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意：不是手機本身導致了更多的購買行為，而是它對我們的注意力的影響。此處為祈使句，用動詞原形，故填leave。 （8）考查祈使句。句意：你在手機上花的時間越多，你花的錢就越多。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （6）考查連詞。句意：第二項針對117名購物者的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些擁有手機的人在商店里呆的時間更長，對貨架的關(guān)注度更高。 used to do表示“某物被用來做……”，故填to assess。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：在一項研究中，瑞典四家超市的294名年齡在18歲至73歲之間的人在整個購物過程中都戴著眼睛跟蹤眼鏡，以測量他們?nèi)チ四睦铮戳耸裁?。此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞shelves并在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。 （2）考查定語從句。句意：巴斯大學的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當人們在超市購物時被手機分心時，他們的購物賬單平均會（可能）上漲41%。s not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus. Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】 can/may/might；where；what；to assess；having given/giving；but；with；leave；itself；planned 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)手機上網(wǎng)會導致更多的購買行為。 So if you39。s School of Management said: Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find pletely the reverse effect. The findings were very clear the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you39。 on products.36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 for those who did not. In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eyetracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 Phonesurfing Results in More Purchases（英語）高一英語語法填空的基本方法技巧及練習題及練習題(含答案)一、語法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Leaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attentionweakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they e across more products. pared to an average of 163。 A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of 163。 on items, pared to 163。 Dr CarlPhilip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath39。ll part ________.re trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It39。 （1）考查情態(tài)動詞?？蘸笫莿釉~原形，此處需要填情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“會、可能”，故填 can/may/might。句意：削弱注意力的設備也鼓勵購物者在更多的貨架之間走來走去，在那里他們會遇到更多的產(chǎn)品。 （3）考查賓語從句。此處為賓語從句，從句中的looked at缺少賓語，故填what。句意：然后他們的收據(jù)被用來評估他們的支出。 （5）考查非謂語動詞?！瓣P(guān)注貨架”這一動作既可理解為與“呆在商店里”同時發(fā)生，也可理解為先于“呆在商店里”，所以既可用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式也可用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故填having given/giving。句意：企業(yè)主往往擔心手機會分散購物者花錢的注意力，但我們驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)完全相反的效果。 （7）考查介詞。part with固定短語“舍得、交出”，故填with。句意：所以如果你想謹慎花錢的話，把手機放在口袋里。 （9）考查代詞。根據(jù)“the phone”可知此處指“它本身”，故填itself。句意：研究人員認為，人們之所以花錢更多，是因為使用手機會分散人們對計劃清單的注意力。 【點評】本題考點涉及情態(tài)動詞，定語從句，賓語從句，非謂語動詞，連詞，介詞，祈使句以及