【正文】 an trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.4．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.5．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance.【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。(It)4．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。s opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年除夕你計劃在哪里過？(plan)2．下雨天上海的道路總是比平時更擁堵。根據(jù)句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感嘆句，同時用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，be involved in表示“參與”，故翻譯為：How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．考查倒裝。The method 與remend之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作后置定語，prove用作連系動詞，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）證明是……的”，語境表明事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故翻譯為：The method remended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非謂語動詞和as...as的用法。s opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號內(nèi)的要求翻譯。（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，學(xué)生能親自參與到課程開發(fā)中，那該有多棒啊?。╥nvolve)4．這本新發(fā)行的雜志不僅會影響青少年對時尚的看法，還會開啟健康飲食的新潮流。高一英語翻譯模擬試題一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這個專家所推薦的方法被證明是十分有效的。（prove)2．對國家來說，保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和保持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長同樣重要。(Not only)【答案】1．The method remended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。1．考查非謂語動詞和prove的用法。根據(jù)句意可知本句用動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，as+adj+表示“同……一樣……”，陳述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．考查感嘆句和條件狀語從句。not only…but also表示“不但……而且”，注意not only 和 but also后面都有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)時，如果not only位于第一分句主語之前，則該分句要部分倒裝；后一個分句，即 but also后面不用倒裝，故翻譯為：Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。(than)3．是一個外國人不顧自己的安危救了那個輕生的男子。(No sooner)5．無論誰想要成功必先明白這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”。2．本題考查比較級，“比平時”翻譯為 “than usual”.3．本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。 不顧 “without considering”.4．倒裝句和定語從句的翻譯。 多年不見的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；5．本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。其次，“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96．今年除夕你計劃在哪里過？(plan)97．下雨天上海的道路總是比平時更擁堵。(It)99．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。(Whoever)【答案】1．Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97．Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98．It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.99．No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.100．Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1．本題提示詞為plan，除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。首先強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。一…就 “No sooner had sb．done sth．than sb．did sth.”。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。理清關(guān)系后，本句也并沒有想象中那么復(fù)雜。(It...)2．20世紀(jì)60年代的那場饑荒使他不得不離開家鄉(xiāng)到別的城市另謀出路。(contact)4．在中國機(jī)長( the Captain)這部影片中,機(jī)長和機(jī)組人員的臨危不懼，沉著冷靜，最終把機(jī)上所有乘客安全送到機(jī)場。分析句意可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時；此句用“it作形式主語”句型表達(dá)；“明智的（sensible / wise）”是表示人物性格/品德的形容詞，應(yīng)用句型“It is + adj. +of sb. to do…”；短語“鼓勵某人做…” encourage sb. to do