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最新高中英語語法填空解題技巧及練習(xí)題-展示頁

2025-04-02 03:56本頁面
  

【正文】 a teahouse is a place ________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people39。3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3個單詞)。所以填will be banned。句意:這就是為什么這個月的早些時候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。所以填why。句意:這就是為什么這個月的早些時候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。句中時間狀語so far意為到目前為止,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,本句主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以填have died。 (8)考查時態(tài)。句意:下雨的時候,垃圾廢物被沖下巖石,這對環(huán)境是有害的。所以填setting/to set。句意:踏上這塊巖石被認(rèn)為是無禮的。所以填written。句意:在巨石的底部用七種語言寫著一塊牌子:請勿攀登。所填詞在句中充當(dāng)主語,而且表示人,所以要用visit表示人的名詞形式visitor在句中做主語,而形容詞many說明應(yīng)該使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填visitors。 (4)考查名詞。句中使用whether…or…固定短語,無論......還是......,連接上下文。句意:似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西,讓人們想通過攀登來征服事物。所以填highest。無論它是世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰,還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。 (2)考查形容詞。本題定語從句的先行詞是不定代詞something,使用關(guān)系代詞that來指代先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中作主語。 (1)考查定語從句。 For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there39。s even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: Please don39。s no road to it, except for a chainandpole path that39。 It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服) things by climbing them, no matter whether it39。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。描述經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以填is。 (10)考查時態(tài)。句意:我想無論你在哪里,除夕總是一個令人興奮的日子。不定式作主語,一般用it作形式主語,把作主語的不定式短語后置,故填to visit。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。句意:天下著雪,冷得刺骨。美好的回憶是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填memories。 (6)考查名詞。句意:客廳變成了一個迷你迪斯科舞廳,每個人都隨著響亮的音樂跳舞。s Eve party,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,故填which。_________ is usually held at someone39。 (4)考查定語從句。描述經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時。 (3)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:對世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國家的假日。look forward to固定短語,“期待”,to是介詞,后面接動名詞,所以填weling。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。s cities.【答案】 weling;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,對世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國家的假日。s Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣壇)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year39。s Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year39。s home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room bees a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.s Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year39。 New Year39。最新高中英語語法填空解題技巧及練習(xí)題一、語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 s Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(wele) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year39。s Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone39。 I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year39。s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year39。s Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to wele the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world39。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。句意:這總是一個令人興奮的時刻,因為人們期待著迎接新的一年。 (2)考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞holiday,用形容詞,所以填national。句意:在很多國家,人們會回老家過年,所以通常火車和公共汽車上都擠滿了人?;疖嚭凸财嚺c擠滿之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填are packed。句意:在英國,人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會,邀請朋友、家人和鄰居。s home and the host invites friends, families and ,先行詞是a New Year39。 (5)考查介詞。dance to固定短語,“隨著……起舞”,故填to。句意:我對除夕有很多美好的回憶。 (7)考查副詞。修飾形容詞cold,用副詞,故填bitterly。句意:在那里,參拜神社并祈求好運是一種傳統(tǒng)。 (9)考查冠詞。泛指一個令人興奮的日子,exciting的首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以填不定冠詞an。句意:也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,形容詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,介詞,副詞以及故此等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s Qomolangma the ________ (high) peak on Earth ________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there39。s been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There39。t climb.s no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】 that;highest;or;visitors;written;setting /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,人們很喜歡到澳大利亞中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,這一做法帶來了一系列問題,當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定禁止人們攀登這塊巨石。句意:似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西,讓人們想通過攀登來征服事物。所以填that。句意:似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西,讓人們想通過攀登來征服事物。根據(jù)常識可知珠穆朗瑪峰是世界最高峰,應(yīng)該使用形容詞最高級作定語。 (3)考查連詞。無論它是珠穆朗瑪峰—世界最高峰,還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。所以填or。句意:盡管沒有路,但很多游客還是會前往Uluru去攀登這塊巨石。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。名詞短語a sign與動詞write構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,要用過去分詞短語作定語,其作用相當(dāng)于定語從句。 (6)考查非謂語動詞。本句中可以使用動名詞短語做主語表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動作,也可以使用不定式短語做主語表示一次性的動作。 (7)考查形容詞。句中應(yīng)該使用harm的形容詞形式與系動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以填harmful。句意:根據(jù)ABC,到目前為止在攀登巨石時候,已經(jīng)有35人死亡。 (9)考查表語從句。句中表語從句缺少連詞,且該表語從句表示最后的結(jié)果,why引導(dǎo)表語從句表示最后的結(jié)果。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句主語climbing Uluru與動詞ban構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且表示將來的事情,要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。 【點評】本題考點涉及定語從句,形容詞,連詞,名詞,非謂語動詞,時態(tài),表語從句,時態(tài)語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s leisure lives.In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate parable with that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses ________paintings of celebrities or rare and precious plants ________(attract) customers. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining much ________ (wide) popularity and being more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化植入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on________ new look. s living standards, teahouses________(flower) in China.【答案】 depending;where;is considered;stands;gradually;with;to attract;wider;a;have flowered /have been flowering 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了茶樓在中國的發(fā)展歷史,它的特點,外來文化對它的影響和現(xiàn)狀。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞作狀
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