【正文】 t seven decades判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have paved。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為句子主語，再根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞have shown判斷主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填celebrations。分析句子可知，此處考查非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前面描述的閱兵盛況，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語，故用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。分析句子可知，此處考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即with+n/pron. +do/doing/done…，helicopter和fly之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填flying。此處考查在具體某天早/中/晚的表達(dá)，此時(shí)應(yīng)用介詞on，故填on。中國(guó)的發(fā)展離不開中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，今天的中國(guó)是一個(gè)日新月異的和諧社會(huì)，中國(guó)人民比以往任何時(shí)候都有自信，更有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)。s speech were an opportunity to note ________ this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system ________ (adopt) under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).s past and present, which ________ （pave) a way for the peaceful development of Chinese society in the last seven decades. The ________ (celebrate) for China39。 ________ was described as the country39。s national flags. Fighter jets roared across the Beijing sky, thousands of soldiers goosestepped down the capital39。s Republic of China.s Tian39?！居⒄Z】高一英語語法填空試題類型及其解題技巧一、高中英語語法填空1．語法填空 Over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 The military parade began with helicopters ________ (fly) overhead carrying China39。s streets, followed by columns of tanks and trucks bearing new intercontinental ballistic missiles(洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈),s biggestever military parade. According to state media mentary, some 40 percent of the armaments were displayed in public for the first time.s 70th anniversary on National Day have clearly shown the strengths of the country39。 Witnessing the grand military parade with the slogans of Long Live China at Tiananmen square and listening to President Xi Jinping39。 Today, China is blessed with a spirited people, breathtaking development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making ________ the focus, the wonder and envy of the world. The Chinese people are ________ (confident) about and more capable of reaching ________ goal of national renewal than ever before.【答案】 on；flying；which；celebrations；have paved；how；adopted；it；more confident；the 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述在中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年之際，作者于天安門廣場(chǎng)觀看閱兵式的所見和所感。 （1）句意：為了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年，十多萬人在10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)的早晨參加了天安門廣場(chǎng)舉行的盛大閱兵儀式。 （2）句意：閱兵儀式以直升飛機(jī)攜帶中國(guó)國(guó)旗飛過頭頂開始。 （3）句意：戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)呼嘯飛過北京的天空，成千上萬的士兵正步走過首都的街道，緊接著的是坦克和卡車組成的方陣搭載著最新的洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈，這被描述成中國(guó)最大的一次閱兵儀式。 （4）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過去的強(qiáng)大。 （5）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過去的強(qiáng)大，這為中國(guó)社會(huì)在過去70年里的和平發(fā)展墊定了道路。 （6）句意：在天安門廣場(chǎng)見證“中國(guó)萬歲”巨大閱兵，聆聽習(xí)近平主席的講話是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心發(fā)展起來的。7 under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC)成分和意義都完整，故用連接副詞，再結(jié)合上下文看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心地發(fā)展起來的符合語境，如何是how，故填how?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。 （8）句意：今天，中國(guó)有一個(gè)充滿活力的民族，有震撼人心的發(fā)展，有和諧的社會(huì)和日益提高的國(guó)際權(quán)威，使它成為世界的焦點(diǎn)，世界的奇跡。此處考查短語make it+n結(jié)構(gòu)，表示使…成為…故填it?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。ever （10）句意：中國(guó)人民對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)更加有信心，有能力。goal意為目標(biāo)，結(jié)合句意實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的目標(biāo)，是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。在未給出提示詞的情況下，注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷所缺成分，從而確定所填單詞。注意句型、語法、固定搭配，語境等因素。2．閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。s biggest winter festival. The ________(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. At first, mainly Chinese________(participate), but in the last decade, it has bee an international festival and ________(pete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as China39。 The lightning ________(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically plex. The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28.【答案】 bitterly；What；beautiful；the；participated；petition；growing；effects；is held；on 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了哈爾濱冰雕節(jié)的發(fā)展和現(xiàn)狀?？仗幮揎椥稳菰~cold，需用副詞修飾作狀語，故填bitterly。 sets the Harbin festival apart 是主語從句，此句中缺主語，故填What。形容詞修飾名詞作定語。 （4）考查冠詞。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)。participated。此空與前面的 festival 并列，作表語，故填keep doing ，”繼續(xù)做某事“，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填growing。根據(jù)本句的謂語動(dòng)詞are，可知名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語，故填effects。本句描述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀情況，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；the festival與hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填is held。depend on/upon固定短語，”依靠“，故填on/upon。3．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。 Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing.s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫)by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjam