【正文】 the old man. The old man was very impressed by Peter39。 Peter thought for a minute and said, ________（nurse）—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has ________him.（weak） day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________ 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。根據(jù)不定冠詞a，可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為with。 （9）句意：因為我不想他對我生氣。根據(jù)puter game電腦游戲，可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲，表特指應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故答案為really。 （7）句意：他真的很生氣。根據(jù)上文謂語took，可知動作為過去發(fā)生，本句時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時，此處應(yīng)用動詞start的過去式started。故答案為playing。 （5）句意：在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞try的原形。故答案為games。 （3）句意：如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾名詞work。故答案為 because/since/as 。 （1）句意：我很擔心，因為我在使用電腦之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸。 Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了學生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲，結(jié)果導致了一些重要文件的丟失。（real） angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________（play）, we took it off the puter. However, when I________（start） the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________（連詞）I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it. Dear Ms. Zhang, （英語）初三英語語法填空匯編試題類型及其解題技巧一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。 Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。 Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei39。s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________ I did not tell him about________（冠詞）puter game because I did not want him to be angry ________（介詞）me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a puter repair ________（shop） can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the puter game? 爸爸很生氣，因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否該向爸爸坦白游戲的事，他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。根據(jù) I was worried我很擔心，可知是因為我在使用電腦之前應(yīng)該問一下我爸爸，應(yīng)用連詞 because/since/as表“因為”。 （2）句意：他用電腦來工作。故答案為his。根據(jù)前面無不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞，可知此處應(yīng)用名詞game的復(fù)數(shù)形式games。 （4）句意：我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。故答案為try。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞play的ing形式playing。 （6）句意：然而，當我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時候，我爸爸的一些重要文件不見了。故答案為started。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞real的副詞形式really修飾形容詞angry。 （8）句意：我沒有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。故答案為the。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with ，可知此處應(yīng)用介詞with。 （10）句意：我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見的文件。故答案為shop。2．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________（him）, he decided to hire （雇傭） a nurse to take care ________ One day, the old man interviewed two ________（give） me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.s words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________ The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________（angry）.（choose）. Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker；himself；of；nurses；given；If；a；What；angrily；was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個老人在錄用護士時，故意挑起對方的矛盾，通過兩人截然不同的反應(yīng)，從而判斷誰適合。weak是形容詞，形容詞修飾系動詞grow，根據(jù)day by day可知是比較級weaker，故填 weaker。look after oneself，照顧自己，主語是he，故反身代詞是himself，故填 himself。take care of，固定搭配，照顧，故填of 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)習，nurse，是可數(shù)名詞，故填nurses。根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時，故填過去分詞，give的過去分詞是given，故填given 。此處是條件狀語從句，故是引導詞if，如果，故填I(lǐng)f。cup是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯……，故填a。 （9）句意：聽到這，安東尼生氣地大喊。 （10）句意：最后，Peter被錄用。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意調(diào)整詞性，時態(tài)，主謂一致和名詞的數(shù)等。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph （電報）.【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】這篇短文簡要介紹了著名發(fā)明家愛迪生的生平，他因為發(fā)明了電燈，從而改變了人們的生活。 （1）句意：托馬斯根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動詞，名詞是inventor。 （2）句意：當他還是個孩子的時候，他總是問問題。故填a。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語序it was可知，no matter how表示無論如何的意思，引導讓步狀語從句。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個月的學。故填months。of是介詞，其后應(yīng)該要用賓格形式，they的賓格是them。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個很好的學生。對什么感興趣be interested in 。 （8）句意：一天，他看到一個小男孩在火車站的鐵軌上玩耍。 （9）句意：一列火車很快就要開過來了，男孩嚇得不敢動。took是take的過去式，take是動詞應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾，safe是形容詞，副詞是safety。 （10）句意：這個男孩的父親非常感激愛迪生，教他用電報發(fā)送消息。表示傳達、傳遞的方式或媒介。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詞性，介詞，和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多種用法。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ （they） answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 Most students answered ________ （correct）the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris… Finally the teacher ________ （start） reading Anna39。 The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious（寶貴）gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first；When；down；their；What；things；correctly；started；silent；of 【解析】【分析】文章大意：課上老師讓學生寫出世界上的八大奇跡，一個來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同，他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。 （1）句意：這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學的第一天。 （2）句意：當看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時，其他同學就嘲笑她。 （3）句意：老師然每個人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。 （4）句意：除了安娜每個人都把他們的答卷交上去了。 （5）句意：就寫你所知道的。 （6）句意：安娜回答到：有那么多的東西，我從中選八個嗎？根據(jù)many可知thing應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things，故答案是things。correct在這里修飾動詞answered，應(yīng)使用副詞形式，correct的副詞形式為correctly，故答案是correctly。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去式，在這里應(yīng)使用start的過去式started，故答案是started。kept在這里是連系動詞，后面跟形容詞作表語，因此將silence改為silent，故答案是silent。remind of提醒，固定搭配，故答案是of。5．閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ________ （important） of good and healthy sleep—World Sle