【正文】 I39。s great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I39。 I can39。14．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。又把門關(guān)住了。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。 （1）句意：幾年后，國(guó)王病的很嚴(yán)重。s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. t ask for advice from anyone! A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （9）句意： 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向?；鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 kids?？芍沁x擇時(shí)機(jī)，choose是動(dòng)詞，描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，choose的過去式是chose，故填 chose。 （3）句意： 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。 （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)常回家了。本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問題，對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來說，與父母交談可能很困難，甚至令人擔(dān)憂。 ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.12．語法填空 It takes sb. +一段時(shí)間+to do sth，花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事，It是一個(gè)形式主語，故填I(lǐng)t。s 可知是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志，fastest，最快的，故填fastest。 （6）句意：對(duì)于一些人們來說，發(fā)短信改變了他們的生活。 （4）句意：句意：在2005年，英國(guó)的一個(gè)青少年成為了世界上第一個(gè)因?yàn)槌聊缬诎l(fā)短信而接受治療的人。根據(jù) when a student at a Scottish school wrote （1）句意：英國(guó)人喜歡發(fā)短信。s________（fast）texter and recently set a new world record while he________（appear）on Australian TV.11．語法填空 be系動(dòng)詞后缺少形容詞，be patient with，對(duì)……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個(gè)報(bào)告內(nèi)容，as是介詞，故填as。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此處用動(dòng)名詞做主語，draw是動(dòng)詞，故填 drawing。 （4）句意： 在中學(xué)，考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。 （2）句意： 考試不盡相同，共有兩種。 （1）句意： 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________（draw） a picture can also be exams. Exams are not all the same. There are ________we can39。pay attention，固定搭配，主語，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后是動(dòng)詞原形，故填 pay。和Frenchmen have bee the most active，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是 ， 故填 but。 （7）句意：巴黎的一位學(xué)生，寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國(guó)食物垃圾的報(bào)道。 （5）句意：它使法國(guó)成為世界上第一個(gè)防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國(guó)家。 （3）句意：過去，法國(guó)并不擅長(zhǎng)控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)在這個(gè)國(guó)家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。 （1）句意：僅用這些浪費(fèi)食物的25%，這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。（make） by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ （10）句意：但還有很多其他用途。 （8）句意：新的造紙機(jī)很大，而且造紙很快。描述過去用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，bee的過去式是became，故填 became。s。 （3）句意： 直到大約1100年，紙才在南歐制造出來。 （1）句意： 大約2000年前中國(guó)制造了第一張紙。 The Chinese first ________ （make） paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，change是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 changed。help動(dòng)詞后是賓格做賓語，I的賓格是me ， 故填 me。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，stop是動(dòng)詞，故填 stopped。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞，lucky是形容詞，根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級(jí)，故填 unluckiest。with，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。 But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】 One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。 根據(jù) move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時(shí)間狀語從句，故表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，故是連詞when，故填when。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍，big是形容詞，最高級(jí)前要有the定冠詞，故填the biggest。make decisions on sth，固定搭配，做關(guān)于……的決定，故填on。the定冠詞后是名詞，根據(jù)謂語是動(dòng)詞原形e，可知主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，different是形容詞，difference是名詞，故填differences。be the same，固定搭配，相同，故填the。 In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________（different） e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________（allow） to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. 6．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。such as意思是“比如”，as是介詞后接動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案填taking。這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故答案填To solve。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。這里考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法，在英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子，用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths，故答案填fifths。由題干可知主語eight hours與動(dòng)詞consider之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，consider的過去分詞是considered，故答案填is considered。 ________ （solve） this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ （little） schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other way