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牛刀小試3:1 Mike was a __________(rely) man and I think you can rely on him. 2 He can’t stand (忍受) people who are ________( cruelty) 3 Tom made his mother _________( anger) because of his rudeness.(二)作主語、及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后賓語,在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后,或“冠詞+形容詞”后,用名詞形式;有時(shí)需要注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)。例句6:Lessons _______(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.解析:因句中已有謂語can help, 所以learn 應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞;又因lesson與learn 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用過去分詞短語作后置定語,故填learned.牛刀小試2:1 The teacher walked around _____________( inspect).2 Sorry, I can’t go with you. I’m __________( suffer) from a serious headache.3 With time ____(go) by , he has explored more and more fields4 _________( host) the Olympics Games is also a great responsibility.5 We all want to have the problem ____________( solve) in a peaceful way.6 He can’t say a word, ____________( point) at the notice on the wall angrily.7 The film ___________( base) on the novel is so interesting.8 The game __________( design) for children to develop their interest in maths is popular with the kids.9 _____ (see) the big snake, the little girl was frightened.10 ________ (ask) why he stole the book, he kept silent.二 詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題的解題技巧(一)作表語,定語或補(bǔ)語,通常用形容詞形式 根據(jù)該詞在句子所作句子成分確定用哪種形式。(to do/ to be done)確定方法如下: Ving形式表主動(dòng),;賓語 Ved形式表被動(dòng),完成 To do形式表主動(dòng),將來,例句1:It is important for us __________(learn) English.解析:句中有謂語動(dòng)詞is, it是形式主語,后面用不定式作真正的主語。在主語后與主語構(gòu)成主謂結(jié)構(gòu),那么填謂語動(dòng)詞,要考慮時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)以及主謂一致。一個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞(2)用括號(hào)中所給詞填空:通??贾^語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換等。題型解讀:一篇200字左右的短文或?qū)υ?7個(gè)空白根據(jù)給出單詞的正確形式填空35個(gè)根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需內(nèi)容164。能力考查: 理解語篇、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、 運(yùn)用語法、單詞拼寫。一個(gè)空格可以填1,2,3個(gè)單詞一 有提示詞類試題的答題要訣(一)給出了動(dòng)詞的試題的解題技巧首先,判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。2)看是否有并列連詞and, but, so等做標(biāo)志,做并列謂語例句1:His fear of failure ________(keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joy.解析:因主語His fear