【正文】 s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________（play）, we took it off the puter. However, when I________（start） the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________（連詞）I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it. Dear Ms. Zhang, 根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時(shí)，help是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 will help。此處是賓語從句，learn后缺少賓語，故用what指代物，故填what。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文提到美國(guó)，加拿大等國(guó)家，故此處是名詞國(guó)家，country，故填 countries。question，回答問題，故question是名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 questions。 （3）句意： 例如，大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。（patient） with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before.they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam. At middle school, exams are about answering ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ Exam time! Most kids don39。14．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空。experience是名詞，very以輔音音素開頭，故此處用不定冠詞a，表示泛指 ， 故填a。從句是對(duì)主句的解釋，故表示原因，故填 because/as。to do，固定搭配，對(duì)某人而言做某事很……，故此處是不定式，故填 to travel。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞let，simply是副詞，絕對(duì)地，故填simply。 （2）句意： 她說這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗(yàn)不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________（simple）won39。此處缺少連詞，此處表示前后的對(duì)比，故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but，故填But。此處缺少主語，故用主格，them是賓格，主格是they，故填 they。 （7）句意：今天，在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭，造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。 （5）句意：是一個(gè)叫謝弗的德國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)人們可以用樹做最好的紙。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞，south是名詞，southern是形容詞，故填 southern。根據(jù) 2,000 years ago可知2000年前是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，make的過去式是made ， 故填made。12．語法填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，change是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 changed。help動(dòng)詞后是賓格做賓語，I的賓格是me ， 故填 me。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，stop是動(dòng)詞，故填 stopped。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞，lucky是形容詞，根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級(jí)，故填 unluckiest。with，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。 But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】 One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。 （10）句意：地球上的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動(dòng)。根據(jù) France is not the country that wastes the least food,根據(jù)are可知，此處是there be句型，有，故填 There。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞was可知此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，動(dòng)詞make的過去分詞是made，制作，故填 made。country是名詞，國(guó)家，some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一些其他的......，故填 countries。attention and take action.【答案】 Using；countries；good；made；throwing；There；written；but；against；pay 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了食物浪費(fèi)的問題。Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.39。t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________（country）. Food waste is a world39。9．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。such as意思是“比如”，as是介詞后接動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案填taking。這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故答案填To solve。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。這里考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法，在英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子，用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths，故答案填fifths。由題干可知主語eight hours與動(dòng)詞consider之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，文章時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，consider的過去分詞是considered，故答案填is considered。 ________ （solve） this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ （little） schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ （take） a 20minute nap （午睡） during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ （help）. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【答案】 importance；is considered；reported；fifths；worrying/worried；asleep；To solve；less；taking；helpful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇與睡眠有關(guān)的短文，講述了睡眠與健康的關(guān)系，不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時(shí)間，中國(guó)青少年學(xué)生的睡眠現(xiàn)狀以及解決措施等。s life. Students who don39。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，固定搭配，越……越，故此處是比較級(jí)，easy的比較級(jí)是easier，故填 easier。behave oneself，固定搭配， 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ，主語是they，故反身代詞是themselves，故填 themselves。regard與主語most of them是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞will，可知是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填 be regarded。 are just like other people. Most of them will此處表示目的，for，介詞，為了，故填 for。 （3）句意：有時(shí)這并不太容易，但我的妻子打理我們的錢，我們有一個(gè)很好的儲(chǔ)蓄，以備不時(shí)之需。 （1）句意：我在1913年來到這個(gè)國(guó)家，在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前，我做了幾份工作，掙了幾美元。ve been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ （they）.t been too easy at times, ________ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away ________ a rainy day. I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ________ （earn） a few dollars before enlisting in World War I.7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。ste??n/，可知 是station，站，故填 station 。 （8）句意：也許這個(gè)月你會(huì)和我一起感謝他們。 （6）句意：他們必須練習(xí)穿上冰衣。 （4）句意：我今天看到消防員從被淹的房子里抬著人看新聞。被填的的詞修飾動(dòng)詞詞組put out，應(yīng)用副詞， quick 的副詞 quickly。 Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you39。這里是在be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。沒來多少人我肯定不開心，根據(jù)How could they do this to me? 可知是不開心，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sat，unhappily，是副詞，不開心地，故填unhappily。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。名詞bar意為酒吧，這里是特指，表示就是那個(gè)要開派對(duì)的酒吧，用定冠詞the，故填the。invite sb to do意為邀請(qǐng)某人做……，故填to get。前句說：我曾經(jīng)強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)說謊。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so______