【正文】 Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to ________parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad, m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry ________ me. She is going to write to you. You must e and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school ________. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps ing towards the room. I did not want a teacher ________ (catch) me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the wastepaper basket, ________caught fire. There was a curtain near the wastepaper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was ________ (burn) .The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in ________ (flame). Many of the girls are in the hospital. I am very sorry about this.Much love,Susan【答案】 her；with；any longer；started；to catch；which；burning；flames；fault；for 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Susan在寄宿學(xué)校上學(xué)，這是她寫給父母的一封信。校長(zhǎng)說這場(chǎng)大火都是她的錯(cuò)誤，并要她的家長(zhǎng)賠償損失。 （1）考查代詞。此處要用形容詞性物主代詞，修飾parents ，故填her。be angry with sb 固定短語，“對(duì)某人感到很生氣”。 （3）考查固定短語。故填any longer。句子中有時(shí)間狀語last night，所以要用一般過去時(shí)。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。故填to catch。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為故填which。此處可理解為現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞，在句中作系動(dòng)詞was的表語，句意為“很快整個(gè)房間都著火了”。 （8）考查名詞。in flames固定短語，“在火焰中”，故填flames。句意：這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)都是我的責(zé)任。故填 fault。pay for固定短語，“賠償，為......而付錢”，故填for。8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the uping royal wedding and if they don39。Government officials in the . are reportedly encouraging Harry not to invite the Obamas for fear ________ offending current president Donald Trump (who is unlikely ________(receive) an invitation of his own). According to The Sun, the couple have made __5________ clear that they would like to invite the Obamas to their wedding on May 19. Of course, ________(be) the president of the United States is no guarantee of a royal wedding ________ (invite). t receive any card to William and Kate39。s wedding will not be) , even ________ he was the sitting president at the time.【答案】 to blame；of；to receive；to be seen；it；originally；which；being；invitation；though/if 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，奧巴馬和哈里王子是出了名的好朋友，但是明年哈里王子的婚禮可能不會(huì)邀請(qǐng)奧巴馬夫婦。 （1）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。be to blame固定短語，“被責(zé)備”，故填to blame 。句意：英國(guó)政府眾多官員都跟哈里說不要請(qǐng)奧巴馬一家，就擔(dān)心會(huì)觸怒美國(guó)現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)特朗普， for fear of 固定短語，“擔(dān)心”，故填of。句意：特朗普當(dāng)然收不到婚禮請(qǐng)柬。 （4）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，remain to do固定短語，“有待做某事”，這件事和看之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用不定式的被動(dòng)，故填to be seen。句意：媒體《太陽報(bào)》報(bào)道，哈里夫婦明確表示很想邀請(qǐng)奧巴馬一家于明年5月19日參加婚禮。 。句意： 特朗普本來預(yù)計(jì)2017年訪問英國(guó)，后來訪問被推遲到2018年7月，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞schedule，故填originally （7）考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，先行詞為working trip,在定語從句中做介詞的賓語，故關(guān)系代詞為which，故填which。句意： 當(dāng)然，身為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)并不能保證會(huì)收到王室的婚禮邀請(qǐng)。 。句意： 當(dāng)然，身為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)并不能保證會(huì)收到王室的婚禮邀請(qǐng)。 （10）考查狀語從句。表示即使用even though/if，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞，介詞，代詞，副詞，定語從句，名詞以及狀語從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 t photograph wild animals very often, ________ wild horses are an exception. I first learned about Alberta39。We spent a day there ________ our first visit and have been back to the same area three more times since then. Once we were so lucky to see more than 100 horses there. I managed to capture a great shot of a pony ________ (run) and jumping for the sheer joy of it, ________ I felt so proud of. The pony was having such fun all by ________ (he) while the rest of his herd grazed peacefully. re magnificent and ________ (true) nurture my soul. I39。 （1）考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。句意：我的一個(gè)朋友也喜歡野馬，他在2017年3月聽說了我的愿望。 （3）考查冠詞。experience當(dāng)“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，unique的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，故填a。句意：我們第一次去的時(shí)候在那里待了一天，之后又去了三次。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。精彩鏡頭，我為此感到驕傲。 （6）考查定語從句。精彩鏡頭，我為此感到驕傲。 （7）考查代詞。all by oneself固定短語，“自己、單獨(dú)”，故填himself。句意：它們是偉大的，真正滋養(yǎng)了我的靈魂。 （9）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。deserve to do固定短語，“理應(yīng)做、做……理所應(yīng)當(dāng)”，主語和動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填to remain。句意：像我這樣的攝影師非常珍惜接近野馬的機(jī)會(huì)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞，時(shí)態(tài)，介詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞，定語從句，代詞，副詞以及名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s largest filming rating site, Douban. It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is ________most plex cartoon production ever ________ (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios, ________(employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film39。s palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to plete.【答案】 officially；has earned；points；who；to produce；bination；for；the；made；employing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，《哪吒》是7月26日在中國(guó)電影院正式上映的最新的一部動(dòng)畫片，該片的主題是打破舊規(guī)則和改變命運(yùn)，其科技含量很高，獲得了觀眾的好評(píng)。句意：《哪吒》是7月26日在中國(guó)電影院正式上映的最新的一部動(dòng)畫片。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文語境，尤其是時(shí)間狀語Since July 26可知，該句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填has earned。句意：，滿分是10分。 （4）考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為Yang Yu（人名），且從句缺主語。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。make up one’s mind to do sth，固定短語，“下定決心去做某事”，故填to produce。句意：楊選擇了《哪吒》作為角色人物，它代表了叛逆但直率的青春。 （7）考查介詞。be famous for固定短語，“以……聞名”。 （8）考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的most plex可知，它是最復(fù)雜的，前面要加上定冠詞，故填the。句意：這是中國(guó)有史以來最復(fù)雜的動(dòng)畫片。故填made。句意：電影有1300多個(gè)特效鏡頭，雇用1600多人，來實(shí)現(xiàn)影片的童話場(chǎng)景的布置。“雇傭”這個(gè)動(dòng)作是由it發(fā)出的，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞，定語從句，非謂語動(dòng)詞，介詞，形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。