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kind of ?你看上去臉色有點(diǎn)蒼白。 is a dining car on the train of car 11? 這列車上11號(hào)車廂有餐廳嗎。 see trains are crowded with people in rush 。s get on 。s buy the tickets at the 。s look at the map on the 。, it39。 platform does the train for Manhattan leave from? 往曼哈頓的車從哪一個(gè)站臺(tái)開出?39?!痩l keep you 。 are looking forward to having you here again, Enjoy your stay in Xi’, 祝您在西安愉快! next stop will be Zhengzhou prepare yourself for getting off the ,請(qǐng)您提前做好下車的準(zhǔn)備 destination will be reached in about twenty have you got inside your luggage case? 您的行李箱里面有什么東西? ’t ’ll try to find it for ,我們?cè)O(shè)法幫你找。 for Xi’an station, please get 。’d like to have a table for 。 train will soon be on 。 train will depart 10 minutes later, please don’t get off the ,請(qǐng)不要下車。 should add more 50 yuan for your 。 child is already over , please buy an adult ,請(qǐng)買大人票。 keep gateways 。 care when you get off the train and mind the , 小心臺(tái)階間跨度。 Dangerous goods are allowed to bring on the train!嚴(yán)禁攜帶危險(xiǎn)品上車! are inflammables, please leave them to our ,請(qǐng)交給我們適當(dāng)處理。 me for a second, I’ll check my ticket for sure..請(qǐng)稍等一下,我來確認(rèn)一下我的票。 seat is an aisle seat on the left 。 I help you with your bags? 請(qǐng)讓我?guī)湍懔嘈欣睢?me, can you help me find my seat? 勞駕,你能幫我找一下座位嗎? show me your ticket, it says which seat is ,上面有你的座位號(hào)。 should try to get to the platform 15 minutes before the train 。 do I board the train? 我什么時(shí)候可以上車? you go to the waiting room, and the notice board will tell you which waitingroom you need for your ,公告板上有你要乘坐車次的候車室編號(hào)。 es to 1, 200 yuan including service ,200元。 time is the next train to Beijing? 下一趟去北京的車幾點(diǎn)開?39。 time might have been shortened but for the controversy over the train ,鐵路旅行時(shí)間本可以縮短一些的。 CHR can bring more productivity gains to China than in more developed ,高鐵將為中國帶來更高效的收益。 roundtrip CHR fare from Beijing to Shanghai is priced at about the average factory worker39。 traveling on the line pay 555 yuan for a oneway, economyclass ticket between Beijing and 。s longest highspeed line ever constructed so 。 began to construct the Jinghu HighSpeed Railway on April 18, 2008, and a ceremony to mark the pletion of track laying was held on November 15, ,中國開始建設(shè)京滬高速鐵路,,標(biāo)志著完成軌道鋪設(shè)的儀式在2010年11月15日舉行。 Beijing–Shanghai HighSpeed Railway connects two major economic zones in the People39。 is the first and only country to have mercial highspeed train service on conventional rail lines that can reach a top operational speed of 350 km/,擁有最高運(yùn)營時(shí)速達(dá)到350公里的商業(yè)高速列車運(yùn)行服務(wù)的國家。 rail in China refers to any mercial train service in the People39。 in Europe and Russia invest more in their roads and railways than we ,在公路和鐵路上的投資要超過我們。 rail could strengthen the economy, in addition to improving the country39。 contrast to the traditional trains, China’s shiny new highspeed trains are clean, fast, smooth and always on , 那些嶄新的高鐵列車干凈、快速、平穩(wěn),幾乎從不晚點(diǎn)。 railways are playing an important part in the modernization construction of our 。 rail(HSR)is a type of passenger rail transport that operates significantly faster than the normal speed of rail ,相比一般的鐵路交通, formerly inaccessible place can now be reached by road and ,現(xiàn)在鐵路公路都暢通了。鐵路最初出現(xiàn)在19世紀(jì)初期的英國。 bullet train is initiated with the letter D The high speed train is initiated with the letter ,高鐵以字母G開頭。因此,高速列車在不同速度段中,不同類型的噪聲起到不同的作用,列車噪聲具有不同的特性,防治高速鐵路噪聲污染應(yīng)從噪聲源入手,掌握形成機(jī)理與規(guī)律,從而制定相應(yīng)的降噪措施。包括運(yùn)輸計(jì)劃、運(yùn)行管理、養(yǎng)護(hù)作業(yè)管理、動(dòng)車組基地內(nèi)作業(yè)管理、動(dòng)車組管理、設(shè)備管理、集中信息監(jiān)控和電力系統(tǒng)控制8個(gè)子系統(tǒng):固定運(yùn)行區(qū)段的使用方式,不固定運(yùn)行區(qū)段的使用方式,半固定運(yùn)行區(qū)段的使用方式Ch8:同時(shí)設(shè)計(jì),同時(shí)施工,同時(shí)投產(chǎn):治理噪聲環(huán)境:輪軌噪聲與集電系統(tǒng)噪聲是高速鐵路主要的噪聲源控制振動(dòng)污染;防止電磁干擾;保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境;處理列車?yán)?,輪軌噪聲所占比重最大,而速度達(dá)到240Km/h時(shí),集電系統(tǒng)噪聲增大,與輪軌噪聲儀器稱為主要的噪聲源。、中間站以及始發(fā)、終到站:車站平面布置:兩線布置圖:即設(shè)置兩條到發(fā)線的布置圖;兩線、兩臺(tái)布置圖:根據(jù)站臺(tái)及線路的相互位置不同又分為以下兩種:對(duì)應(yīng)式,島式設(shè)有綜合維修基地的布置圖兩臺(tái)四線及其以上的布置圖車站立面布置:高架下車站;高架上車站;地下車站:橫列式:到發(fā)兼停車場與檢修庫橫向排列具有占地少、作業(yè)集中的優(yōu)點(diǎn);但檢修車需折返運(yùn)行,增加轉(zhuǎn)線作業(yè)費(fèi)用,且咽喉區(qū)有交叉干擾。地對(duì)車信息傳輸:均為無線通信雙向信息傳輸列車運(yùn)行間隔:3為L;4為小于L線路數(shù)據(jù)來源:均為無線通信提供對(duì)應(yīng)ETCS:3為ETCS2級(jí);4為ETCS3級(jí)Ch6,主要部分由鐵路調(diào)度通信系統(tǒng)組成,隨著通信技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,正在由模擬通信技術(shù)向數(shù)字通信技術(shù)方向演進(jìn)、局線、區(qū)段三級(jí)調(diào)度通信體系。:按自動(dòng)化程度分:列車超速防護(hù)系統(tǒng)(ATP)和鐵路列車運(yùn)行自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)(ATC)按照人機(jī)關(guān)系:機(jī)控優(yōu)先和人控優(yōu)先按控制模式:速度碼階梯控制方式和速度距離模式曲線控制方式按信息傳輸通道:點(diǎn)式列車運(yùn)行自動(dòng)控制和連續(xù)式列車運(yùn)行自動(dòng)控制ETCS1級(jí):地面信號(hào)+查詢應(yīng)答器+軌道電路ETCS2級(jí):軌道電路+查詢應(yīng)答器+GSMRETCS3級(jí):查詢應(yīng)答器+GSMR我國CTCS:防止列車冒進(jìn)停車信號(hào);防止列車運(yùn)行速度超過線路允許速度,包括彎道限速、道岔側(cè)向通過限速等;防止列車運(yùn)行速度超過臨時(shí)限制速度;防止列車運(yùn)行速度超過列車自身允許速度:鐵路運(yùn)輸管理層