【正文】 d he to smoke? He usedn39。He used to be a lazy boy, but now he is very ，但現(xiàn)在他很勤奮。I used to smoke, but I don39。Do you watch television? I used to, but I don39。課堂筆記（一）1）used to do 我們用used to do 表示過去有過但現(xiàn)在已不存在的習慣，以便將過去與現(xiàn)在形成對照。幸運的是，什么也沒有找到。有人報告警察，說飛機上安放了一枚炸彈。飛機上的人都很著急，大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事。這時飛機突然調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)頭來，飛回了機場。我習慣了乘飛機旅行，只是有一次把我嚇壞了。我的父母曾經(jīng)住在南美洲，所以假期里我常從歐洲乘飛機到他們那里。When the dog was kept in, it barked 。d better keep 。16,000volt power out!16,000 伏高壓線，不可靠近?。?）keep in 的含義之一為“（把.......）留在里面／關(guān)在屋里”、“不 出 外”：It39。In order to keep up with his classmates, he worked harder than ，他比以往任何時候都更努力。Although he walked as fast as he could, he still couldn39。繼續(xù)努力！If you keep it up, you39。（4）keep it up 表示“不松勁”、“保持成績”或“繼續(xù)下去”，而 keep up with 則表示“跟上”、“不落在......后面”： You39。Keep your hands off the 。He kept on saying that he was 。2．與keep 有關(guān)的短語動詞keep 與不同的小品詞搭配可以有不同的含義。point out 為固定短語，表示“指出”、“指明”：He pointed out the mistake to 。14）Anyway,as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up ，正如布賴恩指出的那樣，戒煙是世界上最容易的事情。Her singing delighted 。m delighted that you are ,我很高興。2。guiltless of sth 無罪的，無辜的14）delight ,愉快[U] To our delight, our football team ,我們的足球隊贏了。You look 。有過失的[(+of)] The manager was guilty of an important 。This was more than I had 。12）it was more than I could bear....我再也忍不住了。沖動，強烈的欲望”。urge ，鞭策We urged the school team on with loud ，激勵校隊拼搏強調(diào) urge on/upon sb 對某人/某事強調(diào)We urged on you the importance of the time 。極力主張，強烈要求，力勸My friends urged that I should apply for the job 朋友們力勸我申請那份工作。10）produce sth(from/out of sth)掏出，拿出或出示某事物 Please produce your ticket for The man produced a knife from his 第78課課堂筆記（二）11)urge urge sb to do sth 催促某人干某事。She wrote the letter with/without ／毫不費力地寫了那封信。我們還可以說： He made no effort to take the 。9）They made no effort to hide他們毫不掩飾地。keep on doing “繼續(xù)做某事”、“反復做某事”： The child was crying loudly, but he kept on watching ，但他卻一直看電視。giving up smoking 可以看做是someone 的定語，即someone who gives up ，（壞事的）征兆You have a symptom of catching a cold你有患感冒的癥狀 enormous巨大的，極大的an enormous amount of money巨款 appetite食欲，胃口When I was ill I pletely lost my He has no appetite for the 。7）I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous ：脾氣暴躁和食欲旺盛。（3）變壞，變差，變糟Your studies will suffer if you play too much ，功課就會變糟了。（1），受苦難；患?。簊uffer from/with/for Do you often suffer from headaches?你常頭痛嗎？ She is suffering from loss of memory。s nerves刺激或煩擾某人Stop singing!You are getting on my ！弄得我心煩 hit/touch a(raw)nerve提及某人痛苦氣憤等的事情，點到痛處You hit a raw nerve when you mentioned his first wife 你曾提到他的前妻刺到了他的痛處。t have the nerve to try anything so 。t know what nerves 。2）lit 原形light lit lit（lighted，ligthed）lighted candel燃著的蠟燭 light a candle light a cigarette light up(with sth)指人的臉等放光彩，容光煥發(fā) Her eyes lit up with 3）calm ，安靜的，無憂慮的It is important to keep calm in an 。t entitle you to sit in first 。She read a poem entitled “The Apple Tree” 她讀了一首題為《蘋果樹》的詩 entitle sb to sth給予某人獲得某事物或做某事的權(quán)利 You are entitled to collect the rental fee from the 。entitle 常用于被動語態(tài)：The writer hasn39。在英語中，文章名與書名中的每個單詞的第一個字母均大寫，不在開頭位置的連詞、冠詞、小品詞除外。一切又都恢復了正常，為此我妻子十分高興。當我的老朋友布賴恩極力勸我接受一枝香煙時，我再也忍不住了。這樣過了7天以后，我去參加一次聚會。我的朋友們不斷地向我遞香煙和雪茄。在此期間，我妻子吃盡了苦頭。因為我確信這是我最后一枝煙了。 I lit a cigarette to calm my smoked with concentration and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last a whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous friends kept on offering me cigarettes and made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my seven days of this I went to a around me was smoking and I felt extremely my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once , as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up himself has done it lots of times!第78課 最后一根嗎？讀完一篇題為《吸煙與健康》的文章之后，我點上了一枝香煙，來鎮(zhèn)定一下自己緊張的神經(jīng)。t want to(d)wished toKey to Multiple choice questionsc 2 b 3 d 4 a 5 a 6 b 7 b 8 d 9 b 10 b 11 d 12 c第二篇：新概念2冊78課以后的教案新概念英語第二冊第78課課文以及課堂筆記（一）(20061114 00:12:46)分類：新概念英語Lesson 78 The last one?After reading an article entitled 39。t get no eggs.” Period 4: exercises Structure They went to the Town Hall on Wednesday went __________.(a)the evening(b)on the evening(c)evening(d)in the evening 4 The people __________ under the Town Hall clock.(a)were(b)was(c)is(d)be 5 __________ will it strike? In twenty minutes39。I hardly go to school these 。any可構(gòu)成復合詞anybody, anything和anywhere。否定詞no比not any的語氣要強，但這兩種否定的意義是相同的。：not any與 no對于一般疑問句，可以有兩種否定的回答：Did you buy books?你買書了嗎?No, I didn39。(6)當所用動詞只表示一個短暫的動作(如finish, leave)時，則只能在否定句中用till/ until:I won39。During the whole winter it never 。He has phoned four times during the last half 。(4)during后必須跟一個名詞，可以指整個一段時間。clock 在10點鐘at 5 39。s birthday is on August 。另外，它還可以表示“??時間之后”，與將來時連用：Mother will be back in ten 。它可以表示“在某段時間之內(nèi)”，這時它可以與現(xiàn)在時、過去時或?qū)頃r連用，一般與完成某個動作有關(guān)：I always eat my breakfast in ten 。這句話中的兩個動詞 refuse和wele在一般情況下主語都是人。動詞 happen作“發(fā)生”、“出現(xiàn)”講時，主語是物：Have you heard what happened to Sam this morning?你聽說今天上午薩姆發(fā)生了什么事了嗎?An interesting thing happened last 。(3)strike的基本含義是“打”、“擊”：She struck the man in the 。(2)in+表示時間長度的短語可譯為“??時間之后”，一般與將來時連用：Please wait a moment will be back in a few 。 ，大鐘將