定語從句-文庫吧資料
2024-08-03 20:57本頁面
【正文】 省略。 例如： I want to find the pen with which I wrote that letter. ，可用 that/which（代物），that/whom/who（代人）做介詞的賓語，切這個介詞賓語的關(guān)系代詞往往省略。 This is the hotel in which you will stay. ，其中一句的 關(guān)系詞是 that，另一句用 which. Let me show you the book that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us. 2022/8/18 （ 5）關(guān)系代詞與介詞 1. 當(dāng)介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前時，介詞賓語只能用 which代物， whom代人。 I saw a woman whose bag was stolen. Please show me the bag whose cover is red. (3)that 只用于限定性定語從句中，介詞后不能跟 that，而跟 which. His mother does morning exercises every day, which is good for her health. 在限定性定語從句中， which和 that都指物時，可通用。如有介詞則必用 whom（結(jié)構(gòu)：介詞 +whom）。 如： The man who/that came first is Mike. I’ll never fet the day when we first met each other. His mother does morning exercises every day, which is good for her health. 2022/8/18 二、關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句 1. 先行詞和關(guān)系代詞的種類 先行詞 主格 賓格 所有格 人 who, that whom (who), that whose 物 which, that which, that whose, of which 2022/8/18 1. 關(guān)系代詞的使用取決于先行詞，它們的關(guān)系非常密切，因為關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中代替主句中的先行詞，所以它在一般情況下都跟在先行詞之后，而且它的人稱、數(shù)必須和先行詞一致。 3. 關(guān)系詞 2022/8/18 關(guān)系詞 先行詞所指 關(guān)系詞在句中作用 關(guān)系 代詞 that 人 /物 主、賓、表 whi
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