【正文】
in the house. =This is the house where I was born. 先行詞 關系副詞 =This is the house which I was born in. =This is the house in which I was born. 注:關系副詞可等于 ” 介詞 +關系副詞 “ 2022/8/18 2. when的用法: 表 …… 的時候,修飾日子年代等名詞。 The girl who is standing there is Mary. 先行詞 關系詞 2. 先行詞: 被定語從句所修飾的詞 。 The girl who is standing there is Mary. 定語從句 2022/8/18 1. 概念: 在復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的 從句叫定語從句。 例: I don’t like the way (that)you talk to me. 2022/8/18 三、關系副詞引導的定語從句 1. 關系副詞是用來引導定語從句的 2. 作用: ( 1)在定語從句中替代先行詞 ( 2)在從句中擔任狀語成分,起副詞和介詞短語的作用 ( 3)起連接作用,把兩個句子連接成為一個帶有定語從句的主從復合句 3. 關系副詞: where/when/why. 4. 各關系代詞的用法: 2022/8/18 1. where的用法: 表 …… 的地方,修飾場所、方位名詞。 3. 關系副詞 when/where/why其含義相當于 on which/in which/for which等可交替使用。且關系代詞一律不能省略。 4. 由 as引導的定語從句 。 如: The man who/that came first is Mike. I’ll never fet the day when we first met each other. His mother does morning exercises every day, which is good for her health. 2022/8/18 二、關系代詞引導的定語從句 1. 先行詞和關系代詞的種類 先行詞 主格 賓格 所有格 人 who, that whom (who), that whose 物 which, that w