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12 A green B thin C winter 二、選出劃線字母讀音不同的選項。m leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(已經(jīng)安排了) we39。 Mr. Green is writing another novel. (說話時并未在寫,只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。 (3)、問對方是否愿意做某事或表示客氣地邀請或命令 . . Will you please turn on the radio? 請打開收音機好嗎? C) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 構(gòu)成 :主語 +be+動詞 ing〔現(xiàn)在分詞〕形式 第一人稱 + am + ving 第二人稱 + are + ving 第三人稱 + is +ving 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本用法: a. 表示現(xiàn)在 ( 指說話人說話時 ) 正在發(fā)生的事情。明天是(將)是星期日。 (2)、表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的自然發(fā) 展的未來的事。 . They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他們將去工廠參觀。 I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要患重感冒。 (2)、表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生。 I’m going to play the violin. 我打算拉小提琴。 1. be going to 主要用于: (1)、表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排好打算要做的事情。 What … do. 例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 問什么時候。 1. 問人。 例如: We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對劃線部分提問。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu): ① be going to + do; ② will+ do. 三、否定句:在 be 動詞( am, is, are)后加 not 或 will后加 not 成 won’t。t want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比較: Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. B) 一般將來時 一、概念:表示 將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。 例: Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 現(xiàn)在時刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性。 Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必敗。 時間狀語: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客觀真理,客觀存在,科學(xué)事實。t. —不,我不喜歡。 c.一般疑問句,要在句子開頭加助動詞 Do( does),句尾用問號,簡略答語用 Yes,主語 +do( does).或 No,主語+do( does)+ not.如: —Do you like oranges? —你喜歡桔子嗎? —Yes, I do. —是的,我喜歡。t),如: I don39。 b.否定句中,要在實義動詞前面加 do( does)+ not, do( does)作助動詞,本身無意義,常與 not 縮寫成 don39。m not. —不,我沒準(zhǔn)備好。 c.一般疑問句,要將 be 放在句子開頭(注意句首字母大寫),句尾用問號,答語用 Yes,主語 +be.或 No,主語 + be + not.如: —Are you ready? —你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎? —Yes, I am. —是的,我準(zhǔn)備好了。 b.否定句中,要在 be 后面加 not,如: She isn39。 have a headache have + 病名 have measles (麻疹 ) have mumps (腮腺炎 ) 17. have to 不得不 , Her mother is ill, she has to look after her mother, so she can’t e to the party. 重點:含有 have to 的句子變否定 用 don’t 或 doesn’t . She has to finish her homework.. She doesn’t have to finish her homework. (正確 ) She has not to finish her homework.(錯誤 ) 18. be worried about 擔(dān)心 She is worried about her exam. 19. help … with 幫助 … 做某事 help …with = help sb. (to) do sth. Peter helps her mother with the housework. = Peter helps her mother (to) do the housework. 三、重點 單詞用法 1. call v. 稱作 What do you call it in English? 2. like v. 喜歡 sth. I like English very much. like to do sth. I like reading very much, but I don’t like to read now. doing sth. 3. let’s + 動詞原形 Let’s (=let us) make animals. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做