【正文】 l members, highlight the vital few, emphasized selfdiscipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a negative list, emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the 13 party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of selfdiscipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party39。 third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to the criterion of a clean and honest administration and rule the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party passes party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2022 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, 10 respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party mittee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state ans Department The first party mittee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party anizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2022, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and missions, state ministries and missions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people anization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the 11 wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, code and Regulations revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party39。 the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of countylevel leading cadres above. rule is in 1997 Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) based on revision, in December 2022 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the prehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition。 the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements。s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party39。 follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party39。 the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems。 rule around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party anizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process。這樣的計算教學，才能使學生感受現(xiàn)實生活里蘊涵著豐富的數(shù)學信息，體會計算的價值和數(shù)學的應用，使培養(yǎng)學生解決問題的能力的目標在小學數(shù)學課程實施中得到落實。 總之，在平時的計算教學中我們必須減少單純的技能性的訓練和機械、重復的強化練習，避免繁雜的運算，增加計算的應用。只有他們在解決問題時，融進了自己的情感，才能形成一種認知、生活、情感、人格等諧調互動、共同融合，多層次、立體型的生活大課堂。有對話，有角色換位思考，有圖文，有表格，全部取材于學生生活，打破形式化的敘述，將具有時代氣息的數(shù)學信息呈現(xiàn)給學生作為學生的材料。小學數(shù)學書上大量的是數(shù)學計算的教學，應該讓計算教學充滿活力，展現(xiàn)數(shù)學的魅力。數(shù)學應該是現(xiàn)實的，人文的，數(shù)學是人類的一種文化。因此，在計算教學中也要努力地朝著既要體現(xiàn)知識與能力的價 值，又要體現(xiàn)人文價值的方向發(fā)展，即成為關注學生精神世界，關注學生學習的需要，使數(shù)學題成為學生與知識、情境、教師對話、心靈交匯、情感交流的載體。再比如：學習了多位數(shù)加減法以后，可以讓學生利用所學知識來統(tǒng)計家里每月的開支情況，幫助父母理財?shù)取? 仍以“連加、連減”為例 ,在學生理解了算式的意義以及運算過程的基礎上，不應以反復操練來鞏固計算，我們可以把這一知識運用到“超市購物”這個現(xiàn)實的、開放的問題情境中去，讓學生在解決實際問題的過程中自覺加以計算。 ，實現(xiàn)計算教學與解決問題的有效結合 現(xiàn)實生活既是計算教學的源頭，更是計算教學的歸宿。教師適時引進乘法，既還原了數(shù)學家創(chuàng)造乘法的真實過程，更加深了學生對乘法意義的理解，同時也使學生切身體會到 在特定情況下用乘法計算比較簡便，學習乘法確實是實際生活的需要，是有價值的。當運算意義以生活場景為背