【正文】 ruction project bidding system is expounded, and the disadvantages of bidding for construction project with ACTS of unfair petition phenomenon and analysis of causes, and finally make corresponding preventive countermeasures. Construction cost management system, both theoretical discussion, but also need to practice innovation. Under the conditions of market economy, project cost management, petitive and orderly market for construction management services platform structures. In such a premise, the original scale and method of valuation is inappropriate, and this needs to be reformed and improved. The spirit of the government39。s Republic of China for bidders, bidding regulation, enterprise strictly, put forward to bidders professional requirements of project profile was illustrated. Nowadays in the engineering construction industry, the market which is characteristic for project bidding, has formed. The construction panies,which want to create good benefits, have to control their cost and improve management to enhance the capacity of adapting and peting in this market. This article focuses on how to decrease cost and increase ine so as to control the construction cost effectively. In building engineering bidding law enforcement and the practice of project construction supervision system on standardizing China39。s decisionmaking ability and courage are closely related. Bidding documents is the general programme and play book of the bidding activity through the process of bidding. The bidding documents will specify that How to conduct each bidding work, how to dispatch bidding documents, the requirements for tenderer,how to rate and decide bidding and the procedures of bidding. Therefore, the personnel who is responsible for prepare bidding documents should first have a general view of the bidding work, include all the requirements and arrangements into the bidding documents. If meet problems that have not been considered previously, then resolve them one by one during the preparation. The course of bidding documents preparation is also the course of making bidding scheme . In another respect, bidding documents is also the legal instuments. Besides relevant law and rules, the bidding documents are the mon game rules that bidder,bidding agent and tenderer should subject to through the bidding. Bidding documents are the legal instuments that all the three bidding related parties should subject to, have legal force, therefore, the bidding documents making personnel required to have the awareness and quality of leagal in order to reflect the fair, just and legal requirement in the bidding documents. In building engineering bidding law enforcement and the practice of project construction supervision system on standardizing China39。 [8]中華 . Shamilian,易加藤 retarge 木材 [9]應(yīng)用江 ,南卡羅來納州莊勝欽、蔡宗憲星期二的一種新的算法線的形象矢量、模式識別 31 日 (10)(1998)15411549。 [7]的基礎(chǔ)上 ,表結(jié)構(gòu)識別 文本鎖 安排和統(tǒng)治線的位置 ,交流合作會議文檔分析和識別大會 ,探討科學(xué)城、日本、月 20 ~ 22 日 ,1993 年 ,頁。 [5]名王室 , ,姓陳的特征點的聚類 [6]s . Chandran 表結(jié)構(gòu)分析識別數(shù)據(jù) ,屆空氣污染控制技術(shù)研討會論文集文件分析和識別 ,探討城市 ,Jap20 科學(xué)等 ,1993 年 22 頁。曹之疾病學(xué)組。表之間沒有明顯的分離象征記錄。 參考文獻(xiàn) [1] ,開心的弗格森 ,智能形式處理 ,IBM公司系統(tǒng)期刊 29(3)(1990)435 450 [2],渡邊、蘇榮輝羅 :multikinds Sugie,中華民國模式分析和機(jī)器智能17(4)(1995)422445。其次通過對模糊數(shù)學(xué)和指數(shù)平滑技術(shù)的深入分析，通過 “貼近度 ”的概念，合理的將模糊數(shù)學(xué)與指數(shù)平滑技術(shù)結(jié)合起來，構(gòu)建了工程成本模糊預(yù)測技術(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)模型，并根據(jù)統(tǒng)計的有關(guān)參考資料和經(jīng)驗建立了 “框架結(jié)構(gòu)體系 ”的對比工程 一個健康的招投標(biāo)制度應(yīng)該是按照 “公開、公正、公平 ”和誠實信用的原則，建立起統(tǒng)一、開放、競爭、有序的建筑市場。本文就是以科學(xué)、快捷的確定 “合理成本價 ”為研究的關(guān)鍵。因此 “最低合理價中標(biāo) ”是我國今后最主要的評標(biāo)辦法。工程量清單計價模式是一種與市場經(jīng)濟(jì)相適應(yīng)的、允許承包單位自主報 價、通過市場競爭確定價格、與國際慣例接軌的計價模式。 隨著工程建筑市場的深入發(fā)展，傳統(tǒng)的定額計價模式已不適應(yīng)市場化經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需要。這對規(guī)范建筑市場的競爭行為和促進(jìn)工程招標(biāo)投標(biāo)機(jī)制的創(chuàng)新發(fā)揮重要作用。比較了工程擔(dān)保與工程保險這兩種工程風(fēng)險管理異同與優(yōu)點；并對建設(shè)工程招投標(biāo)過程中的投標(biāo)人的行為特征進(jìn)行了分析，揭示投標(biāo)人的風(fēng)險偏好行為特征隨著外部環(huán)境的改變而變化，當(dāng)違約懲罰較輕時，投標(biāo)人偏向于追求風(fēng)險，而隨著違約懲罰標(biāo)準(zhǔn)加大超過某一值后，投標(biāo)人