【正文】 per airplane, a large structure has been generated, with triangular wings made of concrete and yet as light as a windvane propeller. The wings are generously glazed and open in all directions. Their form and arrangement depend on the interior uses. In the floor plans of the wings, the three offset 畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文資料翻譯 2 floor layers generate a spatial continuum of varying insights and outlooks, to focal points within the building and to exhibition areas outside. The design of the new aviation park links the eight buildings of the museum and openair exhibition areas in a joint historical experience. Former view axes and paths are respected, old alleys are pleted and spaces towards the airfield and taxiway are defined. Each building exhibits one topic or episode of aviation, with a large base platform extending around it giving spaces for openair exhibition of the particular themes. The museum contains more than 150 planes, engines, aviation artefacts, sets of technical construction documents and historical pictures. A special feature is the collection of aircraft from the beginning of aviation, such as the Jatho 1903, the Grade 1909, a Wright Brothers model from 1909, and the Etrivh Taube from 1911. 第二篇 : 華沙現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館 克里斯蒂安博物館容納了超過 150架 飛機、引擎、飛行復(fù)制品、成套的技術(shù)檔案和歷史圖片。每棟建筑展示了一個主題或是一段飛行史 。 新航空展示公園的設(shè)計連接了博物館的 8 棟建筑和戶外展覽區(qū)，并與歷史體驗建立聯(lián)系。它們的形態(tài) 與組織都是依據(jù)內(nèi)部功能來設(shè)計的。其三角形機翼是由混凝土制成，卻如同風(fēng)動螺旋槳一樣輕盈。 RakowiceCzyzyny 機場之前的舊飛機修理庫 為新建筑的平面和高度設(shè)定了模數(shù)比例。 畢業(yè)設(shè)計 （ 論文 ）譯文 題目 名稱： 院系名稱：建筑工程學(xué)院 班 級：建筑 072 學(xué) 號： 202001624217 學(xué)生姓名： 指導(dǎo)教師 ： 2020 年 03 月 畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文資料翻譯 1 第一篇： 航空博物館與航空展示公園 巴特羅米耶杰基謝列夫斯基 飛翔的概念、場所的精神、老機場的建筑 克拉科夫新航空博物館理性地吸取了這些元素，并將它們整合到一座建筑當(dāng)中。在此基本形態(tài)上進一步發(fā)展，如同裁切和折疊一架紙飛機，生成了一座巨大的建筑。這個機翼寬大通透，向各個方向開敞。機翼部分為 3 個不平衡的平面，使內(nèi)外景觀在不斷變化中形成空間的延續(xù)性，并且聯(lián)系了建筑內(nèi)的視覺焦點和室外的展覽區(qū)。從前的視覺軸線與通道得到尊重，舊的道路得到了完善 ，朝向飛機場和跑道的空間被限定出 來。建筑周圍伸展出巨大的平臺，為特殊主題的室外展覽提供了空間。這里的特色收藏是飛機起源開始的各種飛行器，如 Jatho190 Grade190 萊特兄弟 1909 年的飛機模 型和 1911 年的鴿式單翼機?？死灼? 此建筑正逐步向綜合性展覽與多功能空間的方向發(fā)展。展廳容納的功能定位于更廣泛的大眾 波蘭和國際藝術(shù)界的“知名人士”將在這里展示他們的作品。 博物館的主要門廳朝向 Marszalkowska 大街和未來的中心廣場，并與博物館上面各層相連。展廳高達(dá) 16m，具有大教堂般的空間體驗，并將容納大尺度的雕塑類和放置特定的展覽項目。附加空間用于對藝術(shù)檔案與文件的探索與研究?！痹诓┪镳^系列畫廊后面是圖書館和閱覽室，通過獨立的樓梯和街道層入口與首層相連。 The second passage: Museum of modern art in warsaw Christian Kerez The building is gradually evolving towards the full integration of exhibition and multifunction spaces. The art will be visible and reachable from the street level at the gallery space in the east wing of the building .That exhibition hall will host a program aimed at the wide public – “big names” in both Polish and international art will be shown here. The spaces on the ground floor will offer a varied programboth the large auditorium and the cinema hall will be located here, together with a large bookshop, restaurant overlooking the southern, central plaza, and an additional exhibition space, called “The Warsaw Gallery” – aimed at the local artistic milieu, interesting debuts as well interdisciplinary projects, reaching outside the visual arts framework. The main lobby of the Museum will be opened towards both Marszalkowska street and t