【正文】
not ________ (disturb) anyone. You can use your mobile phone or work on your laptop, having access ________ the Internet. There is also a restaurant car, though the kinds of food ________ (be) limited. The toilets arc large, clean and userfriendly too. The train almost doesn39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞,表語從句,非謂語動詞,名詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。空格后是動詞shared,所以空格處單詞做主語,應(yīng)使用名詞形式;再由其前的修飾語some可知,這里應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (10)考查名詞。句意:這些借來的鳥兒受過訓(xùn)練,在城市中心被釋放后可以回家。故填answering。這句話從句部分的謂語動詞是trained and volunteered,所以這個空格處填非謂語動詞。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。這是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞為local pigeon lovers,指人,并且先行詞在從句中做主語,所以關(guān)系詞使用who。 (7)考查定語從句。句意:游行結(jié)束時釋放了70,000只“和平鴿”。故填that。句意:結(jié)果是,發(fā)射56枚加農(nóng)炮彈幾乎產(chǎn)生了零排放。The 70gun salute與include之間是主動關(guān)系,故填included。句意:活動開始時的70支槍致敬儀式,包括了污染控制技術(shù)。be動詞后用形容詞作表語,故填friendly。 (3)考查形容詞。主語又是復(fù)數(shù)形式。再根據(jù)上文“The People39。句意:天安門廣場上的一些重大活動,例如一次獨(dú)特的大規(guī)模閱兵式,被設(shè)計(jì)的是環(huán)境友好型的。這個名詞在文中第一次出現(xiàn),所以使用不定冠詞,空格后“unique”是以輔音音素開始的,故填a。句意:天安門廣場上的一些重大活動,例如一次獨(dú)特的大規(guī)模閱兵式,被設(shè)計(jì)的是環(huán)境友好型的。s events ________(include) pollution control technology. According to the Global Times. The result was ________nearly zero emissions were created by the firing of the 56 cannon shells. The parade concluded ________ the release of 70, 000 peace doves. They were contributed by local pigeon lovers, ________trained and volunteered their birds for event. ________ (answer) a call from the Beijing Carer Pigeon Association. These borrowed birds were trained ________ (make) their way home after their release in the center of the city. Some pigeon ________ (own) shared photos online of their returning birds. 70,000 colorful balloons were also released. The balloons were made of an ecofriendly and biodegradable plastic.【答案】 a;were designed;friendly;included;that;with;who;answering;to make;owners 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中華人民共和國慶祝70周年所舉行的一些活動。s capital. The massive events in Tian39。The People39。6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意,《哪吒》這部電影是中國票房歷史上第四大的,這里要使用the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級+of的結(jié)構(gòu),表示第幾最….,故填largest。 (10)考查形容詞。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。故填adaptation。 (8)考查名詞。 (7)考查非謂語動詞??崭裉幒蟮膆e would destroy the world是一個完整的句子,要用一個連詞連接這個句子。故填tells。tell在句中做謂語,主語Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。be known as固定短語,作為.....出名,故填as。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片這件事之間是被動關(guān)系,要用其過去分詞形式,故填followed。句意:美國電影發(fā)行公司W(wǎng)ell Go USA Entertainment將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片,9月6日將在全國范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)張。根據(jù)語境,這里是泛指一家分銷公司,要用不定冠詞,pany為輔音開頭,故填a。 (2)考查冠詞。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。(large) theatrical release in the country39。(adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordofmouth, the film the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box (bee) their true hero.(tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social outcast (棄兒)because of a divine prophecy(神的預(yù)言) ________he would destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and people39。 Written and directed by firsttime feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known ________distribution pany specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, ________(hit) North American theaters later this month. Ne Zha, China39。5.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。故應(yīng)用定冠詞,填the。句意:《紐約時報(bào)》的Kevin Roose稱,這款應(yīng)用是社交媒體世界中一個令人耳目一新的異類,給他帶來了罕見的“幸福”感覺。t succeeded。句意:Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于,它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它,把它當(dāng)作一個嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方,這種幽默在其他平臺上還沒有成功。根據(jù)上文“the charm and”可知應(yīng)填名詞,故填attraction。 (8)考查名詞。時長都在15秒左右,其中有跳舞、對口型、唱歌或視頻剪輯,也有開玩笑的,但這款應(yīng)用也獲得了一些特定群體的關(guān)注,尤其是軍事人員。 (7)考查連詞。時長都在15秒左右,其中有跳舞、對口型、唱歌或視頻剪輯,也有開玩笑的,但這款應(yīng)用也獲得了一些特定群體的關(guān)注,尤其是軍事人員。 (6)考查介詞。句意:Tik Tok用戶輕擊并按住以錄制短視頻,還可以添加音樂和視覺效果。填based。句意:它的所有者是Bytedance,這是一家總部位于中國的初創(chuàng)企業(yè),被認(rèn)為是世界上最有價值的私營企業(yè)之一。修飾動詞capture and present應(yīng)用副詞,故填directly。 (3)考查副詞。主語與賓語為同一個時,賓語用反身代詞。 (2)考查代詞。句意:抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國推出,它將自己描述為一個通過手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。t succeeded;the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一款應(yīng)用軟件Tik Tok(抖音)。 Most of the videos, which tend to last around 15 seconds, show someone dancing, lipsyncing (對口型) ________ a song or a video clip, or pulling some kind of running gag (笑料), ________ the app has also gained followings among some particular groups, especially military personnel.s most valuable private panies. Tik Tok, ________ launched in China as Douyin in September 2016, describes ________ (it) as a forum to capture and present the world39。4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。該空作do的賓語,用賓格,所以填us。 (10)考查代詞。句意:鼓勵年輕婦女從事這些工作是很重要的。修飾整個句子,用副詞,所以填partly。 (8)考查副詞。 (7)考查介詞。句意:但目前,學(xué)習(xí)STEM學(xué)科或在STEM領(lǐng)域工作的女性遠(yuǎn)沒有男性多?!肮ぷ鳌焙汀芭c……有關(guān)”是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語,所以填related。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。句意:在大學(xué)課程方面,考慮選擇STEM專業(yè)的女生人數(shù)比男生人數(shù)增加得更多。the number of固定短語,“……的數(shù)目”,所以填the。 (3)考查冠詞。 (2)考查定語從句。句意:你們班女生和男生誰更擅長理科?根據(jù)英國最近的一項(xiàng)研究,近年來,女孩開始對科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學(xué)等學(xué)科表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。鼓勵年輕婦女從事這些工作是很重要的。(we) good. It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas, said Niki Yates, manager of GSK39。 It is important that young women should ________ Are men really more suited to STEM work than women? Of course not. This is ________men studying STEM subjects or working in the STEM fields. Only 13%~22% of people who graduate ________(relate) to STEM, such as engineers. And the interest in engineering and science has also risen.number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a ________ In the study, every year over the last seven years, over 20,000 students ________ Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? These years, girls start to show more interest in the ________3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。for為介詞后跟動名詞作賓語,故填marking。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。句意:它在宋朝成為正式確立的節(jié)日,自明清以來就和春節(jié)一樣流行。故填appeared。句意:“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在著名的古籍《周禮》中。date back to固定短語,“追溯到”,故填to。 (7)考查介詞。toy為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)上文their可知玩具不止一個應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (6)考查名詞。本句中make做非謂語動詞,表目的應(yīng)用不定式。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語從句修飾先行詞an evening celebration,且做介詞in的賓語,指“慶?!被顒討?yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。 (4)考查定語從句。句意:這一天被稱為中秋節(jié),因?yàn)樵谝荒甑倪@個時候,月亮是最圓最亮的。故填eighth。句意:中秋節(jié)在農(nóng)歷八月十五。故填is celebrated。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且描述客觀事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。 (1)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 The MidAutumn Festival celebrations date back ________ mo