【正文】 Quebec, many people spend Canada Day ________ (move) from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known ________ Moving Day.s national colors. The ________ (celebrate) in Ottawa, Canada39。s biggest national party. Canada39。 In 1982, July 1st was officially established as Canada Day. Various events are organized on this day, ________(include) parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays, ________ gather Canadians of all ages across the country.7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(不多于3個單詞)或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。該空修飾名詞eating，用形容詞，所以填balanced。(balance) eating and drinking habits among their ，動詞urge后的賓語從句，從句中用should + 動詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語氣，所以填(should) strengthen。10s health and promote knowledge of （9）考查虛擬語氣。句意：為了應(yīng)對中國肥胖兒童的增長，國務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了指導(dǎo)方針。文中表示超重青少年，該空需要用名詞，所以填youth。 （7）考查名詞。句意：不運動、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來了世界上超重青少年的增長。作句子主語，用名詞，文中表示有效的措施是復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以填measures。文中表示包括9100萬肥胖兒童，用介詞，所以填including。他們和報道之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填were reported。surpasses (超過) the population of Spain是一個定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以填that/which。 2 （2）考查定語從句。 （1）考查時態(tài)。不運動、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸飲料帶來了世界上超重青少年的增長。s health and promote knowledge of ________(respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released a guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from being obese and it urged that the local government in China ________the growing number of overweight ________(report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, ________(include) 91 million obese children, if no effective ________surpasses (超過) the population of Spain, a study said. Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland ________ 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，定語從句，時態(tài)語態(tài)，名詞，副詞，介詞，形容詞，冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查時態(tài)。 （9）考查冠詞。 （8）考查形容詞。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。 （6）考查介詞。 （5）考查副詞。 （4）考查名詞。 （3）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （2）考查定語從句。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。Since reform and openingup, with the rapid development of the economy and evident improvement of people39。 Chinese teahouses enjoy a longstanding history. They developed from tea ________(stand) in the Western JIN Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty, developed ________(gradual) in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and became booming in modern times.A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶點). Its function varies widely________(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place ________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people39。5．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3個單詞)。所以填will be banned。句意：這就是為什么這個月的早些時候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。所以填why。句意：這就是為什么這個月的早些時候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。句中時間狀語so far意為到目前為止，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，本句主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以填have died。 （8）考查時態(tài)。句意：下雨的時候，垃圾廢物被沖下巖石，這對環(huán)境是有害的。所以填setting/to set。句意：踏上這塊巖石被認(rèn)為是無禮的。所以填written。句意：在巨石的底部用七種語言寫著一塊牌子：請勿攀登。所填詞在句中充當(dāng)主語，而且表示人，所以要用visit表示人的名詞形式visitor在句中做主語，而形容詞many說明應(yīng)該使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填visitors。 （4）考查名詞。句中使用whether…or…固定短語，無論......還是......，連接上下文。句意：似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西，讓人們想通過攀登來征服事物。所以填highest。無論它是世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰，還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。 （2）考查形容詞。本題定語從句的先行詞是不定代詞something，使用關(guān)系代詞that來指代先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中作主語。 （1）考查定語從句。 For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there39。s even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: Please don39。s no road to it, except for a chainandpole path that39。 It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服) things by climbing them, no matter whether it39。4．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。lists與plan之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作定語，故填planned。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意：不是手機(jī)本身導(dǎo)致了更多的購買行為，而是它對我們的注意力的影響。此處為祈使句，用動詞原形，故填leave。 （8）考查祈使句。句意：你在手機(jī)上花的時間越多，你花的錢就越多。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （6）考查連詞。句意：第二項針對117名購物者的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些擁有手機(jī)的人在商店里呆的時間更長，對貨架的關(guān)注度更高。 used to do表示“某物被用來做……”，故填to assess。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：在一項研究中，瑞典四家超市的294名年齡在18歲至73歲之間的人在整個購物過程中都戴著眼睛跟蹤眼鏡，以測量他們?nèi)チ四睦?，看了什么。此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞shelves并在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。 （2）考查定語從句。句意：巴斯大學(xué)的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)人們在超市購物時被手機(jī)分心時，他們的購物賬單平均會（可能）上漲41%。s not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus. Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】 can/may/might；where；what；to assess；having given/giving；but；with；leave；itself；planned 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)手機(jī)上網(wǎng)會導(dǎo)致更多的購買行為。 So if you39。s School of Management said: Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find pletely the reverse effect. The findings were very clear the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you39。 on products.36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 for those who did not. In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eyetracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 Phonesurfing Results in More Purchases3．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。根據(jù)上文定冠詞the可知應(yīng)填名詞形式，故填development。根據(jù)上文In recent years可知本句為完成時態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)了一段時間持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為單數(shù)，故填has peted；或表示過去發(fā)生的動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，不曾間斷，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，主語為單數(shù)，故填has been peting。故填while或and。句意：最重要的出口產(chǎn)品是機(jī)電設(shè)備，而最重要的進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品是原材料。country為可數(shù)名詞，此處表泛指“一個國家”，且industrialized為元音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)填an。 （7）考查冠詞。句意：包括電視機(jī)、自行車、汽車、卡車和洗衣機(jī)在內(nèi)的其他工業(yè)產(chǎn)品正在世界范圍內(nèi)擴(kuò)張。large