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高一英語翻譯解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-文庫吧資料

2025-04-05 04:39本頁面
  

【正文】 翻譯為:What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3.考查face的用法和形式主語。1.考查固定句式。(face)4.社會發(fā)展的速度飛快,如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無法跟上時代的步伐,那么不久你就會被時代拋棄。6.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.你的思想越開明,就越不容易受他人觀點的影響。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故翻譯為:It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4.考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句為祈使句,同時用even if/even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”,故翻譯為:Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2.考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句。(It)4.他們從沒想到年底大橋就要建成通車了,這將使他們的出行更為便利。(stay)2.一旦一個人學(xué)會了換位思考,就表明他正在走向成熟。4.本題需要注意be devoted to后需要接動名詞或名詞作賓語,be down with表示“由于……病倒了”。2.本題的難點在于非限定性定語從句的使用,under stress表示“承受壓力”。( down)【答案】1. There is no need for girls to share a car at midnight to save money. 2. Young people are under a lot of stress in the modern society, which will result in/ cause/ lead to the shortening of average life expectance. 3. His speech on eliminating gender prejudice at the conference in the United Nations received great pliments. 4. He had been devoted to the essay writing before the deadline and eventually was down with tiredness. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用,同時也要注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)及非謂語動詞。(which)3.他在聯(lián)合國大會上關(guān)于消除性別歧視的演講獲得了高度贊揚。4.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.女孩子們沒有必要在深夜為了省錢而去拼車。其次,“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。 多年不見的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語從句,翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”;100.本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯,句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。 不顧 “without considering”.99.倒裝句和定語從句的翻譯。97.本題考查比較級,“比平時”翻譯為 “than usual”.98.本題考查強調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。(No sooner)100.無論誰想要成功必先明白這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”。(than)98.是一個外國人不顧自己的安危救了那個輕生的男子。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示,故翻譯為:He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to acpany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife 也可將Not…until 放在句首,引導(dǎo)部分倒裝句,故翻譯為:Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.【點睛】not until 的倒裝句歸納總結(jié) Not until位于句首時,:Not until+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:Not until the teacher came in did the students stop until的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is / was not until+從句/表時間的詞+that+其它成分根據(jù) not until倒裝句的用法,小題4還可翻譯為:Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his 。until從句的謂語為be divorced from/with sb “與某人離婚”。故翻譯為:Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course remended by his colleague.4.考查until相關(guān)的用法。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示,故翻譯為:The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time.3.考查despite的相關(guān)用法。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示,故翻譯為:1. The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s plaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).2.考查assure的相關(guān)用法。也可翻譯為一個簡單句。(until)________________________【答案】1. The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s plaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in)
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