【正文】 tion6. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. smiledD. appeared7. A. hideB. ruinC. controlD. cause8. A. cared aboutB. looked afterC. depended onD. laughed at9. A. dangerB. purposeC. importanceD. possibility10. A. mathB. historyC. spellingD. listening11. A. shyB. proudC. angryD. excited12. A. sinceB. whenC. thoughD. before13. A. ClearlyB. PainfullyC. StrangelyD. Luckily14. A. ruleB. adviceC. exampleD. timetable15. A. So farB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As usual16. A. savedB. missedC. believedD. refused17. A. difficultB. unusualC. interestingD. necessary18. A. proveB. explainC. reportD. suggest19. A. relaxedB. impatientC. confidentD. surprised20. A. honestB. braveC. kindD. careful【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；（16）A；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者通過自己和哥哥的事情闡述了誠實(shí)的重要性，認(rèn)為對我們每個(gè)人來說，任何時(shí)候都保持誠實(shí)是很重要的。to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 19 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.he went to school the next day 13 , the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not followed my 14 , he might have been kicked out of school. 15 , my brother39。test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 11 After that I realized the 9 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 8 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 6 to her friend39。that lying does not offer the same longterm benefits (好處) as honesty does. Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the 1 4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。故選A。由“but”可知，but之后的句子闡明了作者的觀點(diǎn)，選擇的生活方式取決于自己。句意：現(xiàn)代生活方式有好的方面和壞的方面，這是事實(shí)，但我們選擇的生活方式取決于我們自己。故選D。A. old“老的”；B. past“過去的”；C. active“積極的”；D. modern“新式的”。 （14）考查形容詞。in fact表示總結(jié)。句意：事實(shí)上，盡管我們有很多機(jī)會(huì)追求健康的生活方式，但事實(shí)上，我們經(jīng)常選擇不太健康的生活方式。故選B。 A. fast“快速的”；B. right“健康的”；C. cheap“便宜的”；D. delicious“好吃的”。 （12）考查形容詞。本句表示進(jìn)一步的說明，所以Besides“除此之外”符合句意。句意：此外，許多人不吃健康的食物。故選D。little“少”表示否定。句意：此外，我們花了很多時(shí)間坐在屏幕前，這通常意味著我們很少有時(shí)間去做那些讓我們保持健康的活動(dòng)。故選C。根據(jù)下文“.There are many people who spend many hours sitting in front of puters working, studying or playing puter games ”可知，有許多人花很多時(shí)間坐在電腦前工作、學(xué)習(xí)或玩電腦游戲。句意：其次，我們花了很多時(shí)間坐在屏幕前，這通常意味著我們很少有時(shí)間去做那些讓我們保持健康的活動(dòng)。故選D。8. A. reduced“減少”；B. decided“決定”；C. stopped“停止”；D. caused“促使”。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。However與前一句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以however符合句意。句意：然而，今天有一些事情阻止人們擁有健康的生活方式。故選A。A. form“形成”；B. break“打破”；C. discuss“討論”；D. change“改變”。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。A. special“特殊的”；B. useless “無用的”；C. familiar“熟悉的”；D. available“可以利用的”be available to 固定短語“對某人來說可用的”符合句意。 （5）考查形容詞。食物有很多種，所以要對食物進(jìn)行選擇，選擇健康的適合自己的食物。句意：例如，我們都知道在我們的日常生活中選擇健康的食物、做足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)和體育活動(dòng)的重要性。故選B。A. good“好的”；B. bad“壞的”；C. safe“安全的”；D. unimportant“不重要的”。 （3）考查形容詞。how表示方式，符合句意。句意：奇怪的是，雖然我們很了解如何健康地生活，但許多人仍在做一些可能對他們的健康有害的事情。故選C。A. moving“令人感動(dòng)的”；B. catchy“引人注意的”；C. strange“奇怪的”；D. relaxing“令人放松的”。 （1）考查形容詞。s true that 14 lifestyles have good and bad aspects, but the lifestyle we choose 15 food.s more, we spend a lot of time sitting before 9 , and this often means we have 10 to the people, so it should be easy to 6 for their health.that although we know a lot about 2 3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B。故選A。A. passengers“乘客”；B. customers“顧客”；C. drivers“司機(jī)”；D. strangers“陌生人”。故選C。A. pressure“壓力”；B. anxiety“焦急”；C. confidence“信心”；D. satisfaction“滿意”。故選B。A. beauty“美”；B. way“道路”；C. place“地方”；D. future“將來”。他為什么這么淘氣? 故選D。 （17）考查形容詞。A. listen“聽”；B. see“看見”；C. talk“交談”；D. ask“問”。故選C。A. afraid“害怕”；B. ready“準(zhǔn)備”；C. unable“不能”；D. unwilling“不愿”。故選A。A. lost“迷惑的”；B. relaxed“放松”；C. excited“激動(dòng)”；D. touched“感動(dòng)”。故選D。A. level“水平”；B. decision“決定”；C. solution“解決方法”；D. conclusion“結(jié)論”。故選B。A. stand up“站立”；B. catch up“趕上”；C. run away“逃跑”；D. set off“出發(fā)”。故選B。A. body“身體”；B. home“家”；C. food“食物”；D. head“頭”。故選C。根據(jù)下文“Who lives here? It may be a snake39。 （10）考查名詞。這不可能是那個(gè)除非有人陪伴他，否則他不會(huì)在外面玩的同一男孩。 （9）考查連詞。A. leading“帶領(lǐng)”；B. following“跟隨”；C. chasing“追逐”；D. pointing“指出”。故選B。A. beat“敲打”；B. pace“步伐”；C. flow“流動(dòng)”；D. focus“集中”。故選C。A. take“帶走”；B. give“給予”；C. exchange“交換”；D. attract“吸引”。故選A。A. wonder“奇跡”；B. secret“秘密”；C. state“狀況”；D. science“科學(xué)”。故選D。A. disappointed“失望的”；B. frightened“害怕的”；C. moved“感動(dòng)的”；D. surprised“驚訝的”。故選C。A. argue“爭論”；B. know“知道”；C. worry“擔(dān)心”；D. admit“承認(rèn)”。故選B。我們不知道我們的孩子會(huì)如何進(jìn)步，但我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備嘗試一下。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“‘When I grow up, I want to be a mountain climber,’ Jack, my fouryearold son, announce.”及下文可知，我的丈夫、杰克和我現(xiàn)在正在爬克雷德爾山。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。on his journey, following in his size 12 footsteps.1. A. touchingB. measuringC. reachingD. climbing2. A. invitedB. preparedC. allowedD. encouraged3. A. argueB. knowC. worryD. admit4. A. disappointedB. frightenedC. movedD. surprised5. A. wonderB. secretC. stateD. science6. A. takeB. giveC. exchangeD. attract7. A. beatB. paceC. flowD. focus8. A. leadingB. followingC. chasingD. pointing9. A. whileB. sinceC. asD. unless10. A. snakeB. fruitC. holeD. leaf11. A. bodyB. homeC. foodD. head12. A. stand upB. catch upC. run awayD. set off13. A. levelB. decisionC. solutionD. conclusion14. A. lostB. relaxedC. excitedD. touched15. A. afraidB. readyC. unableD. unwilling16. A. listenB. seeC. talkD. ask17. A. shyB. rudeC. foolishD. naughty18. A. beautyB. wayC. placeD. future19. A. pressureB. anxietyC. confidenceD. satisfaction20. A. passengersB. customersC. driversD. strangers【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16