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awn 繪圖,carried攜帶。車?yán)镉械某丝驼f(shuō)讓司機(jī)開(kāi)車到警察局,有的乘客反對(duì),因?yàn)樗麄兗敝丶?。?)考查形容詞辨析。大家的意見(jiàn)不一致,所以說(shuō)明此時(shí)車?yán)锖艹臭[。明亮的,noisy吵鬧的,empty空的。這句話表達(dá)的意思是司機(jī)將車停到一邊,打開(kāi)了燈尋找錢(qián)。(11)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。take out 取出,give back歸還,throw away扔掉,searched for尋找。上文中有乘客說(shuō)將燈關(guān)掉,讓小偷自己把錢(qián)交出來(lái)。cold 冷的, clean (13)考查名詞辨析。money 錢(qián),water水,paper 紙, space空間。由Then the lights were off again. 可知因?yàn)榈谝淮侮P(guān)燈,“我”沒(méi)有將錢(qián)交出來(lái),此時(shí),乘客再次提議將燈關(guān)掉,再給小偷一次機(jī)會(huì)。(15)考查形容詞辨析。The lights were on again but they got the ___15___ :燈再一次打開(kāi)了,但是他們還是得到同樣的結(jié)果。(16)考查形容詞辨析。”last最后的,only 唯一的, fair 公平的, good好的。由and took out all the money when the lights were off “我”在燈再一次熄滅后交出了所有的錢(qián),說(shuō)明“我”醒悟了,所以才交出了所有的錢(qián)。(18)考查形容詞辨析。Painful痛苦的, sorry 抱歉的, lucky 幸運(yùn)的, grateful感謝的。 For many years I have felt ___18___ to the one who gave me three chances to my :這么多年來(lái),我一直很感激這位給了“我”三次機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)改正自己錯(cuò)誤的人。s mistake改正某人的錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)文中When the first and second chances e, you may not be prepared well or don39。就像“我”,直到第三次才將錢(qián)交出來(lái)。同時(shí)我們也應(yīng)該給犯錯(cuò)的人有改正錯(cuò)誤的機(jī)會(huì)。 Cradle Mountain. Here the sky is clear and the plants are green. We don39。re 2 Usually some parents, me included, would 3 t be more 4 . We are swallowed up(吞沒(méi)) by the 5 My husband and I 6 , staying three or four meters ahead of us. Who is this kid 8 t be the same boy who won39。someone keeps him pany(陪伴).in a tree. “Who lives here? It may be a snake39。and look on, nodding and predicting(預(yù)測(cè)) who might call the tree home. Before reaching a 13 , Jack is off again, keeping a distance between himself and us.as a parent. Frequently I find myself 15 t this child 16 ? Why won39。and natural curiosity, and as his parents, we are only 20 跟許多父母一樣,作者在孩子教育父母也感到很迷茫。A. touching“接觸”;B. measuring“衡量”;C. reaching“到達(dá)”;D. climbing“爬”。故選D。A. invited“邀請(qǐng)”;B. prepared“準(zhǔn)備”;C. allowed“允許”;D. encouraged“鼓勵(lì)”。be prepared to固定短語(yǔ),“準(zhǔn)備做……”。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞。通常,包括我在內(nèi)的一些家長(zhǎng)會(huì)擔(dān)心,在叢林中行走會(huì)帶來(lái)巨大的災(zāi)難。 (4)考查形容詞。然而,我們?cè)袤@訝不過(guò)了,指對(duì)大自然的美感到驚訝。 (5)考查名詞。我們被大自然的奇觀吞沒(méi)了。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)杰克跑在我們前面時(shí),我和丈夫交換了一下眼色。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“staying three or four meters ahead of us.”可知他保持著自信和穩(wěn)定的步伐,保持在我們前面三四米。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。這個(gè)帶我們穿過(guò)叢林的孩子是誰(shuí)?故選A。A. while“然而”;B. since“自從”;C. as“因?yàn)椤?;D. unless“除非”。故選D。A. snake“蛇”;B. fruit“水果”;C. hole“洞”;D. leaf“樹(shù)葉”。s ___11___.”可知,杰克指著樹(shù)上的一個(gè)洞喊道。 (11)考查名詞。此處指樹(shù)洞可能是蛇的家。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。他的爸爸和我趕上去看。 (13)考查名詞。在得出結(jié)論之前,杰克又走了,他和我們保持著距離。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。作為一個(gè)家長(zhǎng),我經(jīng)常感到很迷茫。 (15)考查形容詞。我經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)法跨越少年時(shí)代的難關(guān)。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。為什么這個(gè)孩子不聽(tīng)我的?故選A。A. shy“害羞的”;B. rude“粗魯?shù)亍保籆. foolish“愚蠢的”;D. naughty“調(diào)皮的”。 (18)考查名詞。與上文呼應(yīng),孩子在給我們帶路。 (19)考查名詞。他帶著自信和天生的好奇心穿越它。 (20)考查名詞。作為他的父母,我們只是他旅途上的乘客。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better? There are many ways for us to live a healthy lifestyle. So it seems 1 to live healthily, many people continue to do things which may be 3 There are many parts of our lifestyles which allow us to live healthily. For example, we all know about the importance of 4 healthy foods and doing enough exercise and physical activities in our daily life. In rich countries, goodquality fresh foods and sports facilities are 5 healthy living habits. 7 , today there are things which prevent people from having a healthy lifestyle. Industry and traffic have 8 serious environmental pollution. What39。time for activities which keep us fit. There are many people who spend many hours sitting in front of puters working, studying or playing puter games. 11 , many people do not eat the 12 All in all, although we have plenty of chances to follow a healthy lifestyle, in 13 , we often choose a less healthy lifestyle. It39。us. So, live healthily and find your best self.1. A. movingB. catchyC. strangeD. relaxing2. A. howB. whereC. whenD. whether3. A. goodB. badC. safeD. unimportant4. A. sellingB. sendingC. choosingD. affording5. A. specialB. uselessC. familiarD. available6. A. formB. breakC. discussD. change7. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. NaturallyD. Luckily8. A. reducedB. decidedC. stoppedD. caused9. A. doorsB. windowsC. screensD. recorders10. A. longB. freeC. spareD. little11. A. YetB. ThenC. BesidesD. Anyway12. A. fastB. rightC. cheapD. delicious13. A. allB. factC. timeD. theory14. A. oldB. pastC. activeD. modern15. A. depends onB. deals withC. pays forD. agrees with【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,我們現(xiàn)在有很多保持健康生活方式的規(guī)則,但仍有人過(guò)著不健康的生活,我們是否有健康的生活方式取決于我們自己。句意:奇怪的是,然我們很了解如何健康地生活,但許多人仍在做一些可能對(duì)他們的健康有害的事情。根據(jù)although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可知,這種現(xiàn)象看起來(lái)很奇怪。 (2)考查連詞。A. how“怎樣”;B. where“在哪里”;C. when“在......時(shí)候”;D. whether“是否”。故選A。句意:奇怪的是,雖然我們了解如何健康地生活,但許多人仍在做一些可能對(duì)他們的健康有害的事情。主句提及的信息是一種期待之外的結(jié)果,所以bad符合句意。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。A. selling“賣(mài)”;B. sending“發(fā)送”;C. choosing“選擇”;D. affording“提供”。故選C。句意:在富裕的國(guó)家,人們可以享用優(yōu)質(zhì)的新鮮食品和完善的體育設(shè)施,因此,養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是很容易的。故選D。句意:在富裕國(guó)家,人們可以享用優(yōu)質(zhì)的新鮮食品和完善的體育設(shè)施,所以養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是很容易的。優(yōu)質(zhì)的新鮮食品和完善的體育設(shè)施很容易養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣。 (7)考查副詞。A. Therefore“因此”;B. However “然而”;C. Naturally“自然地”; D. Luckily“幸運(yùn)地”。故選B。句意:工業(yè)和交通造成了嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染。根據(jù)常識(shí)來(lái)判斷,工業(yè)和交通會(huì)造成嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染。 (9)考查名詞。A. doors“門(mén)”;B. windows“窗戶”;C. screens“屏幕”;D. recorders“錄音機(jī)”。所以判斷出他們花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間坐在屏幕前。 (10)考查形容詞。A. long“長(zhǎng)的”;B. free“自由的”;C. spare“空閑的”;D. little“少的”。符合句意。 (11)考查副詞。A. Yet“還,尚”;B. Then“然后”; C. Besides“除此之外”;D. Anyway“無(wú)論如何”。故選C。句意:此外,許多人不吃健康的食物。這里仍然在說(shuō)明不健康的生活方式,所以right符合句意。 (13)考查名詞。A. all“所有”;B. fact“事實(shí)”;C. time“時(shí)間”;D. theory“理論”。故選B。 句意:現(xiàn)代生活方式有好的方面和壞的方面,這是事實(shí),但我們選擇的生活方式取決于我們自己。短文一直在說(shuō)明現(xiàn)代人的生活方式。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. depends on“取決于”;B. deals with“處理”;C. pays for“支付”;D. agrees with“同意”。所以 depends on符合句意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,副詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 will always e out. In most situations, one will 2 Sometimes people lie