【正文】 ；D、tried“盡力，嘗試”。 In my first class,”可知，作者想在日本課堂上嘗試一下，故選D。A、satisfied“滿意的”；B、confident“有信心的”；C、hopeful“充滿希望的”；D、afraid“害怕的”。a successful lesson——everyone was speaking in English. ”這是一堂成功的課，每個人都在用英語說話。（9）考查動詞。作者認(rèn)為同樣的情景會在日本的課堂上發(fā)生，故選A。A、simple“簡單的，簡樸的”；B、cruel“殘忍的”；C、brief“簡潔的”；D、noisy“吵鬧的”。可知選D。句意：學(xué)生們在小組中作了簡短而安靜的發(fā)言。選B。句意：然后一位發(fā)言人給出這個小組的一個答案。（13）考查形容詞。對于反差很大的課堂氛圍，作者自然感到很詫異。（14）考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“ A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself. A good team player puts himself last, and puts his 15 （15）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知，日本學(xué)生在課堂上常分組活動。（16）考查動詞。日本學(xué)生常進(jìn)行分組活動，故選D。句意：重要的是他們把這種團隊意識延續(xù)到了將來的工作場合和社會的各個方面。故選A。A、friendship“友誼”；B、someone“某人”；C、ability“能力”；D、petition“競爭”。（19）考查副（連）詞。根據(jù)下文“that it is not a question of which one is better. ”可知前后內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however是副詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面應(yīng)有逗號，故選D。A、difficult“困難的”；B、different“不同的”；C、strange“奇怪的。根據(jù)上文“schools in the two countries are different.”這兩個國家的學(xué)校是不同的?！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，代詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。Do parents owe their kids anything? Starting from my position, parents do not owe their children a 1 it, they can 3 send them to the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they can39。ll find a 4 . There are plenty of loans (貸款) and scholarships for the bright and 5 t afford to pay. to babysit their grandchildren. If they want to do it, it must be considered a 8 Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal. to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will be so 11 , so afraid of failing that he (or she) won39。corrected when they do wrong, but it39。with praises, with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn. they build their lives. This means teaching them to 17 it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by 18 . A child who is lied to will lie. A child seeing no laughter and no love in the home will have 19 No child asks to be 20 . If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. 1. A. collegeB. formalC. usualD. foreign2. A. findB. getC. affordD. receive3. A. graduallyB. certainlyC. hardlyD. finally4. A. supplyB. helpC. handD. way5. A. handsomeB. honestC. eagerD. wealthy6. A. get marriedB. get a jobC. go abroadD. live alone7. A. timeB. rightC. dutyD. energy8. A. favorB. pleasureC. habitD. service9. A. worthB. affairC. beliefD. respect10. A. broughtB. paredC. forcedD. taken11. A. unsureB. unusualC. unknownD. unfair12. A. properlyB. gentlyC. nearlyD. possibly13. A. now and thenB. in timeC. at onceD. right now14. A. failureB. honorC. progressD. test15. A. mixedB. satisfiedC. sharedD. balanced16. A. itB. whichC. whomD. what17. A. considerB. refuseC. respectD. know18. A. explanationB. timeC. wordD. deed19. A. pleasureB. difficultyC. funD. freedom20. A. praisedB. aloneC. bornD. poor【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】父母欠子女什么？父母賦予孩子生命，有教育好他們的責(zé)任，但是有些東西父母不欠孩子的。 A. college大學(xué)；B. formal正規(guī)的，正式的；C. usual通常的；D. foreign外國的。故答案選A。A. find發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. get得到；C. afford支付得起；D. receive收到，接受。根據(jù)句意可知選C。A. gradually逐漸；B. certainly當(dāng)然；C. hardly幾乎不；D. finally最終。根據(jù)語境可知選B。 A. supply提供，供給；B. help幫助；C. hand手；D. way方法。故答案選D。A. handsome帥氣的；B. honest誠實的；C. eager渴望的；D. wealthy富有的。根據(jù)句意可知選C。A. get married結(jié)婚；B. get a job得到工作；C. go abroad出國；D. live alone獨自生活。句意：當(dāng)孩子們長大想要結(jié)婚時，父母并不欠孩子們買房子的首付款。（7）考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。句意：他們并沒有責(zé)任來照看他們的孫輩。（8）考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。句意：倘若父母樂意這么做，子女應(yīng)把這看作恩惠而不是義務(wù)。（9）考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)下面的敘述讓孩子感覺沒有價值，會讓他們害怕失敗，以至于從不嘗試。故答案選A。A. brought帶來；B. pared比較；C. forced強怕；D. taken帶走。句意：經(jīng)常使得他們感到愚笨沒有價值，不斷和更聰明的（堂/表）兄弟姐妹們作比較的孩子，會非常的不自信，非常害怕失敗，以至于他們會完全不嘗試。（11）考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。害怕失敗，不敢嘗試的孩子，肯定也是缺乏自信的孩子。（12）考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)然孩子們做錯的時候應(yīng)該被恰當(dāng)更正，但是讓孩子們及時從自己的錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)會更好些。（13）考查詞組辨析以及對語境的理解。根據(jù)常理，孩子們從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)，肯定需要及時。（14）考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。聯(lián)系上句All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate (寬容) them and give them chances to try and fail.（父母應(yīng)該做的就是信任他們，尊重他們，寬容他們，并且給他們嘗試和失敗的機會。故答案選A。A. mixed混合；B. satisfied使?jié)M意；C. shared分享；D. balanced平衡。故答案選D。 句意：父母應(yīng)該教給孩子一系列堅定的價值觀，孩子們依靠這些價值觀創(chuàng)造自己的生活。故答案選B。A. consider考慮；B. refuse拒絕；C. respect尊敬；D. know知道?？芍@里說的是父母要教會孩子尊重他人的權(quán)利和意見。（18）考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。句意：教給孩子這些價值觀的最好方法是以身作則。故答案選D。 A. pleasure樂趣；B. difficulty困難；C. fun樂趣；D. freedom自由。have difficulty (in)doing“做某事有困難”。（20）考查對語境的理解。句意：沒有孩子是自己要求出世的。根據(jù)句意可知選C?？疾閱卧~在語境中的熟練運用。答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，判斷所填詞的詞義。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 There is always a person in your life that you can count on. That person is the one that 1 s love is priceless and will always 2 .Their care and love is like a beautiful rose, 3 overpowers the warmth when a mother39。the warmth in your happy moments, but most 6 My mother is the 7 as well as she did. She had the 10 without a job, a place to live, or money for that matter. She never 12 and did a master degree. Working hard and making sure that none of her children were missing anything was her number one 14 . The stress（壓力）of being a 15 I believe that the separation gave my mother more hope and 16 the house running and under control. 19 her love for granted, I can assure her that it can39。s love is priceless.1. A. madeB. gaveC. sentD. found2. A. liveB. appearC. eD. exist3. A. soB. butC. neitherD. or4. A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything5. A. useB. takeC. feelD. see6. A. importantlyB. surprisinglyC. interestinglyD. specially7. A. strictestB. happiestC. strongestD. luckiest