【正文】 what they want and what is needed. To others, especially those who are not used to 3 their homes and living with pets, the answer requires some 4 .【英語(yǔ)】高二英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議易錯(cuò)剖析含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dogs and cats are by far the most 5 pets. They play a larger part in family life and children 6 have contacts（接觸）with them. Perhaps a cat would be more suitable. Cats will 8 less. Neither do you 9 to take it for its daily exercise. Cats need care, but they are less demanding and less expensive to 10 than dogs. 14 a dog or a cat is not suitable for you, then perhaps a bird? Some children may 15 rabbits, mice or some fish. All need daily 16 and cleaning.養(yǎng)什么養(yǎng)的寵物？如何養(yǎng)寵物？ （1）考查名詞。 B. question“問題”； D. suggestion“建議”。故選B。 A. record“記錄”； C. doubt“懷疑”；他們以前養(yǎng)過寵物，知道自己想要什么，需要什么。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. dividing“分開”； D. improving“提高”。故選A。A. energy“能量”； C. care“關(guān)懷”；對(duì)于其他人，尤其是那些不習(xí)慣與寵物同住的人來說，答案需要一些思考。 （5）考查形容詞。 B. beautiful“美麗的”； D. positive“積極的”。故選C。A. yet“然而”； C. never“從來沒有”；他們?cè)诩彝ド钪邪缪葜匾慕巧?，孩子們?jīng)常與他們接觸。 （7）考查形容詞。 B. faithful“忠誠(chéng)的”； D. dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。故選B?！俺浴?； D. collect“收集”。貓會(huì)吃得更少。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. want“想要”； D. promise“許諾”。故選C。 A. carry“搬運(yùn)”； C. save“挽救”；貓需要照顧，但它們比狗要求少，養(yǎng)起來也便宜。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. rest“休息”； D. wait“等待”。 （12）考查名詞。 B. neighbors“鄰居”； D. pet“寵物”。故選A。A. side“側(cè)面”； D. break“間斷”。 （14）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 B. If“如果”； D. Although“盡管”。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. train“訓(xùn)練”； D. like“喜歡”。故選D。A. feeding“飼養(yǎng)”； C. watering“澆水”；所有這些都需要每天的喂養(yǎng)和清潔。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. Remember“記得”； D. Hope“希望”。故選B。A. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”； C. responsibility“責(zé)任”；記住，做大部分工作的人，必須為寵物承擔(dān)責(zé)任的人是你。 （19）考查名詞。 B. health“健康”； D. success“成功”。故選C。A. secret“秘密的”； C. possible“可能的”；每年都有成千上萬的寵物被處死，不是因?yàn)樗鼈兩×?，或是老了，或是做了什么錯(cuò)事，而是因?yàn)樾迈r感已經(jīng)消失了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。s been five years since I came to America. The year beforeI arrived, every weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower MoonNight, 1 My mom was always enchanted(著迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, 2 she never had the chance to learn a 3 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friendand has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I 4 expectedto hear them here in Boston.s house, I heard the 7 meto his music team and I heard then rehearse(排練) for a 9 11 is also part of Lin39。s classes and met9yearold London Turk. I asked him 13 he chose to learn the erhu. It39。t really started to 15 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother hasalways loved the instrument.toexplore it, she said.mymom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸) myself in the Chinese musical world. Themusic makes me feel relaxed. It can also 19 me of my homesickness. If you listen toone piece, you will 20 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by ‘Spring River in the Flower Moon Night’”可知，每個(gè)周末我都被媽媽用古箏演奏的“春江花月夜”叫醒，故選B。A. but“但是”；B. and“并且”；C. or“否則、或者”；D. so“所以”。（3）考查名詞。媽媽對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂著迷，但是她從來沒有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)一種樂器。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet.”可知，每次想念媽媽，我都會(huì)在網(wǎng)上找她演奏過的曲子聽，故選C。A. only“只是”；B. still“仍然”；C. already“已經(jīng)”；D. never“從未”。（6）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。我剛到波士頓，當(dāng)然要找住的地方，故選C。A. story“故事”；B. sound“聲音”；C. name“名字”；D. cry“喊”。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“me to his music team”可知，他把我介紹給他的樂隊(duì)，故選D。A. performance“表演”；B. petition“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”；C. game“游戲”；D. conference“會(huì)議”。（10）考查副詞。根據(jù)下文“brought me back to my hometown in China.”可知，這音樂突然把我的思緒帶回了家鄉(xiāng)，故選D。A. Reading“閱讀”；B. Teaching“教學(xué)”；C. Composing“作曲”；D. Exercising“鍛煉”。s daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his …I went to one of Lin39。（12）考查名詞。教學(xué)也是林占濤的日常工作，他把他對(duì)二胡的愛傳遞給學(xué)生，故選C。A. how“如何”；B. where“哪里”；C. why“為何”；D. when“何時(shí)”。s much…to learn than the violin,’ he said.”可知，我問London Turk為什么選擇學(xué)習(xí)二胡，故選C。A. easier“容易的”；B. longer“長(zhǎng)的”；C. safer“安全的”；D. smarter“聰明的”。（15）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument.”可知，Turk并沒有欣賞到二胡的美妙，但他的媽媽很喜歡二胡，故選B。A. medicine“醫(yī)藥”；B. economy“經(jīng)濟(jì)”；C. literature“文學(xué)”；D. culture“文化”。（17）考查名詞。上文說中國(guó)文化里有很多美好的東西，所以Turk的媽媽想讓他有機(jī)會(huì)去發(fā)現(xiàn)這些美好的東西，故選A。A. forgive“原諒”；B. blame“責(zé)備”；C. thank“謝謝”；D. beg“乞求”。 myself in the Chinese musical world.”可知，我感謝我的媽媽讓我有機(jī)會(huì)沉浸于中國(guó)音樂的世界，故選C。A. remind“提醒”；B. cure“治愈”；C. inform“通知”；D. warn“警告”。（20）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“its uniqueness, power, and beauty.”可知，如果你聽一段，你就會(huì)體會(huì)到它的獨(dú)特，力量和美麗，故選D。3．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Butonly a few of them are very 1 . English is one of them. Many people 2 their native language. It is difficult to sayhow many people are learning it as a 4 to do so.such advertisements (廣告) in the newspapers or magazines? LearnEnglish in six weeks, or your 8 quite like this.that we all learned our own language well whenwe were 11 . If we could learn English in the sameway, it would not seem so difficult. 12 what he hears. When he is using the language,taking in it, 14 that he gets!to say that learning English is easy 17 much time. Sometimes teachers, records, tapes,books, and dictionaries will 19 .But they can39。s 20 （1）考查形容詞。 D. interesting“有趣的”。故不宜選其他形容詞。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。很多人使用它,不僅在英國(guó)和美國(guó)，而且在世界的其他地方。（3）考查介詞。as“作為”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。A. good“好的”；B. foreign“外國(guó)的”；C. useful“有用的”；D. own“自己的”。故選B。A. learning“學(xué)習(xí)”；B. enjoying“喜愛”；C. trying“嘗試”；D. liking“喜歡”。（6）考查名詞。A. questions“問題”；B. problems“難題”；C. ideas“主意，想法”；故選D。A. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；B. watched“觀看”；C. noticed“注意到”；D. known“知道”。故選C。A. knowledge“知識(shí)”；B. time “時(shí)間”；C. money“金錢”；D. English“英語(yǔ)”。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。這里指上面廣告中提到的“快速學(xué)好英語(yǔ)這樣事情是決不會(huì)發(fā)生的”。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。我們應(yīng)該記住，當(dāng)我們還是孩子的時(shí)候，我們都學(xué)好了自己的語(yǔ)言。（11）考查名詞。 D. parents