【正文】 brother39。A group dedicated to helping people stay mentally healthy.D.The effects of the culture of perfectionism.B.s our job to equip them with the tools and to let people know that it39。re concerned about the impact the culture of perfectionism has on mental health on campuses. Mental health has truly bee this generation39。s routines, activities or emotionst avoid being sorted and ranked in both education and employment. That es from new norms(準(zhǔn)則) like greater numbers of college students, standardized testing and parenting that increasingly emphasizes success in education.s young people try to present a perfect appearance online, social media isn39。s society. In the study, two researchers studied more than 40,000 students from the US, Canada, and the UK. They found that what they called socially prescribed(社會(huì)定向型的) perfectionism increased by a third between 1989 and 2016. What you hear often is just a need to be perfect, said Malmon, and a need to present oneself as perfect. Inspired by this, Malmon formed a group at her university to empower (使能夠) students to talk openly about mental health. It soon blossomed into a national organization that today has more than 450 campus chapters. Leaders with the organization spend their time talking with college students about the pressure that today39。6．閱讀理解 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段的We had a lot of anxiety on launch day because there were high winds when we were going up,Mathew told ，在進(jìn)行發(fā)射的那天風(fēng)速很快，這讓他們很擔(dān)心，故選B項(xiàng)。s parachute by hand. In total, the project cost only$，甚至自己縫制樂(lè)高人的降落傘，所以他們的總費(fèi)用才花了400美元，故選D項(xiàng)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s trip on ，并且把航空之行的過(guò)程拍下來(lái)了。 （1）推理判斷題。managed the world（2）Which of the following about the students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is right? were examples for Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad. helped Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad to achieve dream. launched weather balloon together with Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad. studied with Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad in the same school.（3）How did Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad keep their costs down? sewing the weather balloon themselves. borrowing spacecraft from the MIT students. making their spacecraft by hand. using secondhand equipment.（4）What problems did Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad have on launch day? ran out of helium. wind was too strong. balloon suddenly broke. spacecraft was blown away.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。flooded the worldC.destroyed the worldd get this far. It39。 The student scientists are currently finishing up their final year of high school and applying for colleges. They are also looking into more doityourself space projects. The toy astronaut39。s parachute by hand. In total, the project cost only$400. The two teens were inspired by a similar project performed by students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT). The MIT students had launched a weather balloon with a camera into near space and taken many unusual images of the Earth. Mathew and Asad then spend four months figuring out how to launch their own spacecraft into the space. Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad, both 17, used a weather balloon to launch their plastic lego model 16 miles above the Earth. This is inside a part of Earth39。 A home science experiment recently took the world by storm. Two teens from Toronto, in Canada, sent a Lego man rising above the Earth and captured their tiny astronaut39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案?？芍撬蚴鼓峥ǔ蔀榉侵拮蠲利惖墓珗@之一。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。分析選項(xiàng)可知看粉紅色湖泊的最佳時(shí)間是一月份。根據(jù)第三段中的”The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的”The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution.“默佐加沙丘的腳下是觀星的最佳地點(diǎn)，完全沒有光污染。Sports.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)非洲最神奇的地方。C.Animals.January.（3）What makes Nyika one of the most beautiful parks in Africa? A.C.September.Senegal.（2）When is the best time to see the pinkest lake? A.C.Morocco. With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. The eastern border of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Rift Valley. The great domes of hills have gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both hiking and mountain biking as well as Jeep exploration.（1）Which country will you go if you want to watch stars? A.s dry season, between November and June. Lake Retba (Lac Rose), Senegal Sahara Dunes, Morocco Pyramids of Giza, Egypt4．閱讀理解 Africa39。s heightadjustable desk is great for opening up the lower end of the market,”宜家的可調(diào)節(jié)辦公桌有助于打開低端市場(chǎng)，故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查推理判斷。宜家近日推出了一款名為BEKANT的可調(diào)節(jié)的站立式辦公桌，使用者只需按一下按鈕便可將其從普通高度調(diào)節(jié)至站立式高度。 （1）考查主旨大意。This height adjustable table can only be found in Ikea.D.s adjustable desk will be popular with average people.B.can advise you to do more exercise at a proper time（4）What can we infer from the last sentence given by JP Labrosse? A.can charge phones by using a device containing power pointC.The adjustable desks were designed by the Apple and Disney Company.（3）The Stir Kinect desk______. A.The seated desks will take the place of the standing desks in the future.C.The Stir Kinect desk will bee mainstream in the market.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Silicon Valley offered health benefits to officials.C.s heightadjustable desk is great for opening up the lower end of the market, said JP Labrosse, founder and CEO of Stir.（1）What is the text mainly about? A. The Stir Kinect desk was created by a t