城市規(guī)劃思想發(fā)展(參考版)
2024-12-31 15:54本頁面
【正文】 ?從物質(zhì)和美學(xué)的視角，變化為社會生活和經(jīng)濟(jì)活動方面。 The new urbanist Redmond Town Center contrasts with the typical strip mercial development of suburbia, below Before view of College Homes, Knoxville, Tennessee. In areas marred by vacant lots and empty streets, these proposals seek to restore the types of lively urban spaces that reinforce a sense of security. After views of College Homes, Knoxville, Tennessee. In areas marred by vacant lots and empty streets, these proposals seek to restore the types of lively urban spaces that reinforce a sense of security. Forest Park, St. Louis, before revitilization. In areas marred by vacant lots and empty streets, these proposals seek to restore the types of lively urban spaces that reinforce a sense of security. Proposed redesign of Palm Canyon Drive in Cathedral City, California. An unsightly strip with 30,000 cars a day zooming by deteriorating buildings, Palm Canyon will be remade with extensive landscaping and sidewalks. Some 100 acres of new buildings frame public spaces. Urban design standards require inviting building entries, canopies, and lighting that encourage pedestrians. Highaltitude aerial photo of Seaside shows how the town is surrounded by regional open space, including coastal forest, beach, and open water. People will walk a quartermile to catch a bus, but when rail transit is available and the route is pleasant, they39。 ? 一個健康的鄰里應(yīng)該包容不同階層、不同類型的人和不同類型的活動。 ? 建立系統(tǒng)的城市開放性公共空間。 ? “新城市主義 ”從鄰里出發(fā)的城市設(shè)計(jì)原則包括這些方面 ? 城市和發(fā)展區(qū)必須有清晰的邊界，以控制市郊的無限擴(kuò)張。 Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without promising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.‘ the Brundtland Report Our Common Future 新城市主義模式 The New Urbanism Charter of the New Urbanism Congress for the New Urbanism (CNU) 1993 designoriented approach based on the early planning theorists using spatial relation to create a closeknit social munity that allows diverse elements to interact. Peter Calthorpe a founder of the Congress for the New Urbanism and was its first board president. 基于市郊不斷蔓延、社區(qū)日趨瓦解，新城市主義主張借鑒二戰(zhàn)前美國小城鎮(zhèn)和城鎮(zhèn)規(guī)劃優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)，塑造具有城鎮(zhèn)生活氛圍、緊湊的社區(qū)，取代郊區(qū)蔓延的發(fā)展模式。 Problems: ?Ownership conflict ? Time and efficiency ? Weak planner ? Conflict between aims and outes within narrow spatial boundaries. With For 基于問題的研究 ? 一些城市地區(qū)（尤其是舊城區(qū)）經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇理論發(fā)展和城市再生 ? 社會分化和不平等現(xiàn)象，關(guān)注弱勢群體和機(jī)會平等而規(guī)劃 ? J. Rawls Theory of Justice, 1972 ? 戴維德 .哈維 David Harvey 社會公正與城市 social Justice and the City, 1972 ? Menuel Castells The Urban Question: A Marxist Approch,1977 City, Class and Power, 1978 ? 生態(tài)環(huán)境危
公司管理相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1