主謂一致課件(參考版)
2025-07-29 13:16本頁面
【正文】 答案： C 。 主謂一致練習 1. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 2. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive. A. are B. is C. were D. be √ √ 3. If anybody _____, please put down _____ name, said the teacher to the monitor. A. wants to buy the book/his B. want to buy the book/their C. will buy the book/one39。 做這類題時， 一、必須找出句子的 真正主語 ，然后根據(jù)記憶 的知識 作出判斷。 36 【 SUM UP 】 中考主謂一致方面的考題主要考知識的記憶情況。 a number of許多 ,作定語修飾復數(shù)名詞 ,謂語用 復數(shù) 。 2. glasses, clothes, shoes, 等詞作主語時 ,謂語用 復數(shù) ,但如果這些名詞前有 a (the) pair of等量詞修飾時 ,謂語動詞用 單數(shù) 。例如： The blind ____ in special school. The departed(死者 )_____ a wellknown engineer. 這類形容詞或分詞如果要表示個體時 ,就要與名詞 man, person 或表示人的單數(shù)連用。這類詞有 : the brave, the poor, the rich, the blind, the young, the old, the sick, the dead, the deaf , the injured, the wounded等 。例如 : A large amount of (A great deal of) damage ____ （ be） done in a very short time. Large amounts of money ___ （ be）spent on the bridge. was were 5. 表示數(shù)量的 one and a half 后 , 名詞要用復數(shù)形式 , 但是其短語作主語時 ,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 were 4. a great deal of, a large amount of, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 , 其短語作主語時 , 謂語動詞通常用 單數(shù) 。例如 : Quantities of food (nuts) _____ （ be） on the table. 短語 in quantity, in large quantities 意為 “大量” 。試比較： was is are A number of students ___ （ have） gone to the countryside to help with the autumn harvest. The number of pages in this book _____（ be） two hundred. have is 注意 : a (large) quantity of 修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞 , 其短語作主語時 ,謂語動詞用 單數(shù)。例如 : Lots of damage(損失 )____ caused by fire.(be) About threefourths of the earth’ s surface ____ (be)covered with water. Threefifths of the workers here ______women. 和這種情況類似的還有“ a number of + 名詞復數(shù)”。例如： 應該注意的幾個問題 :
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