主謂一致課件(存儲版)
【正文】 如果這些名詞前有 a (the) pair of等量詞修飾時 ,謂語動詞用 單數(shù) 。 主謂一致練習 1. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 2. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive. A. are B. is C. were D. be √ √ 3. If anybody _____, please put down _____ name, said the teacher to the monitor. A. wants to buy the book/his B. want to buy the book/their C. will buy the book/one39。 做這類題時， 一、必須找出句子的 真正主語 ，然后根據(jù)記憶 的知識 作出判斷。例如： The blind ____ in special school. The departed(死者 )_____ a wellknown engineer. 這類形容詞或分詞如果要表示個體時 ,就要與名詞 man, person 或表示人的單數(shù)連用。例如 : Quantities of food (nuts) _____ （ be） on the table. 短語 in quantity, in large quantities 意為 “大量” 。 Thirty years ____ （ be） not a long time. Roots is a famous American novel. has is 25 Watch and talk again. of people _________ (like) to get up early in the morning. rich _______(have) much money. friend’s books are new ,but his _____(be) old. (be) there any police around? family ______(be) not large. pounds ________(be) not so heavy. Likes/like have are Are is is 1. this kind of book = a book of this kind (這種書 ) , 其謂語用單數(shù) 。 Every boy and every girl in the class is diligent. No sound and no voice is heard. 9. 以 a number of 作主語時 , 謂語動詞用復數(shù) 。 are is 名詞如 trousers, pants, shorts, glasses, scissors以及 clothes, goods等做主語，謂動要用復數(shù)；但當這類詞前有a/the pair of修飾時，謂動用單數(shù) 。 is are 4. 某些名詞如 people, police, cattle等 ,形式上是單數(shù) , 但意義上是復數(shù) , 謂語動詞應用復數(shù) 。 Half of the students _____finished their position. 一半的學生已經(jīng)完成了他們的作文。做主語時，謂動可用單數(shù)，也可用復數(shù)。 5. all, some, most, any, the rest, 分數(shù)或百分數(shù) 等作主語時，謂語依照后面的 而確定。 ，動名詞，從句作主
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