至各省市英語(yǔ)高考真題分類——主謂一致(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 點(diǎn) ：主謂一致 解析 ：根據(jù)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，由此排除 B、 D 兩項(xiàng)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與 caused 的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除 A 項(xiàng) 15． Such poets as Shakespeare widely read， of whose works， however， some difficult to understand．（ 10 四川） A． are； are B． is； is C． are； is D． is： are 答案 ： A 考點(diǎn) ：考查主謂一致。 9. As a result of the serious flood, twothirds of the buildings in the area _____ . （ 2022 陜西） A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair 答案： A 考查主謂一致和 need 的用法。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 20. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _________ rising these days.(2022 全國(guó)二 ) A was keeping B keep C keeps D were keeping 答案： C 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示經(jīng)常的、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；也表示說(shuō)話者的態(tài)度、能力或自然現(xiàn)象等等。所以其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。 are B. shows。本題考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)， At present =Now 是解題的關(guān)鍵。本題意思：對(duì)于 Simith 一家所說(shuō)的絕大部分對(duì)于 Johnsons 一家也是對(duì)的。 was C. was。 The number of 表示“??的數(shù)目”，后面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。 were C. are 。 15. –Did you go to the show last night? –Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ______invited（ 2022 陜西） A. were B. have been C. has been D. was 答案 ： D 句意： ——你昨晚 去看演出了嗎？ ——去了，這個(gè)地方的每一個(gè)人都被邀請(qǐng)了。 are 答案： B 主語(yǔ) a survey of the opinions of experts 表示單數(shù)，所以要用 shows。本句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)，因此應(yīng)該用 were。 31. Professor Smith, along with his assistants,______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.(2022 上海 ) A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 答案： C 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示目前這一階段中正在做的事。 24． She has set a new record ,that is ,the sales of her latest book ______
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