【正文】 拼一個(gè)春夏秋冬！贏一個(gè)無(wú)悔人生！早安！—————獻(xiàn)給所有努力的人.。不奮斗就是每天都很容易，可一年一年越來(lái)越難。是狼就要練好牙，是羊就要練好腿。p15013． 陽(yáng)程，王螢，2006，《域外風(fēng)情》，[M], 呼和浩特，遠(yuǎn)方出版社。p8911． 戴煒棟，何兆熊，2002，《新編簡(jiǎn)明英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言學(xué)教程》，[M],上海，上海外語(yǔ)教育出版社。9． 陸小紅，2003，《趣味英語(yǔ)比喻》，[M], 上海，上?？茖W(xué)技術(shù)出版社。p467． 高國(guó)棟，2004，《倫敦城市俚語(yǔ)》，[M], 北京: 中國(guó)機(jī)械出版社。p185． 黃青龍，葉葒，2006，《博通英語(yǔ)西方文化篇》，[M], 合肥: 安徽科學(xué)技術(shù)出版社。3．1997，《實(shí)用漢英詞典》，[M], 北京: 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社。And the phrase “掛羊頭，賣(mài)狗肉”（to hang up a sheep’s head and sell dog meattry to palm off sth ）can improve the case in China. 5. Conclusion.According to the analyses and parisons, there are two characteristics of the image of dog in Chinese and western culture: The first, the image of dog in Chinese culture stands for bad and disgraceful things and always used in a offensive way of describe a person who always does something bad. However, in western culture, dog mainly stands for something neutral or good, of course sometimes means a bad thing or situation. The second, with the rapid development of economy, intercultural munication, there is a “Cultural assimilation” which makes the culture gap decrease gradually, that is to say, the single word “dog” will be mainly used to describe something or someone bad or inferior to others just like it in Chinese language and culture.Bibliography1. Sally Wehmeier, 2004, Oxford Advanced Learner’s EnglishChinese Dictionary, [M], Oxford: Oxford University Press. 北京，商務(wù)印書(shū)館。s time for their cries to be listened and attended too. To help dogs in China and end their suffering, the Animals Asia Foundation, based in Hong Kong, was founded as a bear rescue organization. However, upon learning the growing demand and cruel treatment of cats and dogs for human consumption, they have taken up the issue of dog and cat meat trade and have been working hard to get dogs out of food chain.[7] , he may be eaten。 a failure.” “(Informal, disapproving) used, especially after an adjective, to describe a man who has done something bad” and an offensive way of describing “an ugly or a unattractive girl or women”.[8]《牛津大字典》。For Saussure, language is a system or a structure of signs bined together to produce meaning and the meaning is determined by their relationships. Bloomfield (1935, see: Zhang Maiceng, 1998: xviiixix) presents language in terms of stimulus and reaction. His behaviorist view is summarized by the formula SrsR, meaning that language enables one person to make a reaction (R) when another person has the stimulus (S). Chomsky (1959) considers a language a set (finite or infinite) of sentences, each finite in length and constructed out of a finite set of elements, focusing on the purely structural properties of languages.. The image of dog in Western cultureWestern people like dog very much above all in the USA. People keep dog as pet. Americans love dog. Many dog owners treat their dog as part of the family. Sometimes they buy entertaining videos and amusing toys for dog. Many of them dress they dogs stylish clothes. For special occasions, they use perfume to make they dogs smell, well, less beastly. Many of them treat their dogs like their childrensometimes even better. Even at the White House, the Bushes’ dog has replaced the Clinton’s cat. What’s more, as their friends and family member, they treat dog very well. First, dog is the first domesticated pet and it has been playing a different role pared to other domestic animals in people39。Cat and dog life \ Live like cat and dog. 過(guò)爭(zhēng)吵不休的生活。In the doghouse. 處境不利。Go to the dogs. 失敗、年久失修。Put on the dog. 妄自尊大。Dog one’s steps. 跟著人走。Dirty dog. 道德敗壞的人。Dog’s dinner. 一團(tuán)糟。s 。Let sleeping dog 。A good dog deserves a good bone. 有功者受賞。An old dog barks not in vain. 老年人做事有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Help a lame dog over a stile. 助人于危難之中。Work like a dog. 拼命工作。Sea dog. 老練的水手。Top dog. 優(yōu)勝者。Puppy love. 早戀。Love me, love my dog. 愛(ài)屋及烏。s Worker39。s best friend and a forting soup. It39。In Chinese culture, describing or blaming a bad thing or a person, above all abnormal one, the first what people think of is dog, as if people cannot express their detest and reject or scorn and disdain without mentioning dog, which reflects a image of dog in Chinese people’s mind. So the dog in China stands for a bad person or bad thing, evil and mean image. Besides, they are all derogatory term, but people think that belittle or depreciate a dog is natural and acceptable even reasonable. Han nationality＇s appraisals to dog are contradictory. For one thing, dog is respectable and loyal。 what can you expect from a dog but ，son of a bitch. 狗官，irresponsible official狗男女，a married man has adultery with other man’s wife. 狗坐轎子不識(shí)抬舉，A dog sitting in a sedan chair unable to appreciate a favor. 肉包子打狗有去無(wú)回。 mistake a good man for a bed ，Like a dog threatening people on the strength of its master’s ，worse than a cur or a ，A dog’s mouth emits no ivory。 inept adviser。 poke one’s nose into other people’s ，quack medicine。A dog trying to catch mice。As we know, cultures are different and if we want a whole landscape of the target cultures, maybe the best way is paring in which we can see the detailed differences of which we usually neglect and always cannot tell them from each other clearly. In order to get a clear outline of Chinese and western culture, I would like to