【正文】 。教授、醫(yī)生、學生一般都很忙。 觀看體育比賽時，比賽場面總是 great game；但比賽結(jié)果總是 disappointing。在別人比較 hurry或 worry的時候，盡力的 give sb. a hand. movie和 concert 都比較 fascinating, 但是ticket 已經(jīng) sell out, 要想看到演出，就要book a 。 used furniture 比較inexpensive, 房租通常 can’t afford, 租來的房子還要 處 too noisy，不利于安心學習。目前的工作可能是因為 boring而決心 quit. 工作難找，面試要做充分準備。 take medicine 最好 follow doctor’s advice. 找工作一般通過 classified ads 查找信息，之后就是 hand in resume, 或者 letter of application, 很快就可以 interview。 pie一般都比較好吃。 食堂飯菜一般比較 horrible。 train schedule 很重要。 一旦stick in traffic jam,重要的事情就都趕不及了。 事情計劃總要聽“天”由命， hot, cold, rain 都要 postpone或 cancel 計劃。 直到 last minute或考試 draw near 才開始學習，而學習都是 for the exam, 有時還要 stay up, 但考試結(jié)果常常 fail. 放假大家思鄉(xiāng)心切，急于回家。 買書容易 out of print/our of stock, 借書要經(jīng)過 check out，讀書很難 go through. 學習環(huán)境不能受到 interruptions, 要concentrate on 才能完成任務(wù)； a good way to learn 會事半功倍；總有各種paper, assignment 要 work on。 6． 四級聽力短對話只考日常生活學習中遇得到事情，問題，故如果選項中出現(xiàn)一些日常生活中不太可能發(fā)生或很少發(fā)生的事情一般不會是正確選項。男生提出的觀點女生都是不同意或有不同看法的，反之女生提出的觀點男生都是同意和贊賞的。 VIII 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系題 短對話的六大原則 一般需對對話進行推理，故直接在對話中聽到的一般不是正確答案。 ?另外，要注意否定形式、肯定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)。 ?否定前綴和否定后綴： im, un, dis, non, less等。 再例如： M: Can I use your new car, Auntie? W: Yes, of course, if you drive it carefully. Q: What’s the aunt’s answer? ? A. She agrees to lend him the car. ? B. She offers him the car. ? C. She refused to lend him the car. ? D. She is pleased to lend him the car. 本題的關(guān)鍵是 Yes, of course,雖然后面又附加了條件if you drive it carefully. 1. What does the man mean (imply) ? 2. What does the woman’s answer suggest? 3. What can we learn from the conversation? 4. What can be concluded from this conversation? think, should, agree (disagree), share … opinion, like (dislike), will, etc. ? With no doubt. There is no denying. ? I can’t agree more. ? Not bad. I’ve never been to a better one. ? It was terrific! It was amazing! ? It was fantastic! ? No problem. You can count on me. ? It’s a piece of cake. Sure. ? Why not? I really can’t wait. ? That’s what I have in mind. 同意肯定回答 ? Are you kidding? ? I know you don’t mean it. ? He is by no means hardworking. ? He is anything but hardworking. ? He is the last man that I think hardworking. ? I’ve never been to a worse one. Just so so. ? It sent me to sleep. I couldn’t help dozing off. ? It was a waste of time and money. ? Well, I should have stayed at home. 懷疑否定的回答 ? Who knows? It is beyond me. ? It is at the tip of my tongue. ? You are driving me mad. ? I don’t want to be interrupted before I finish my term paper. ? I’d like to, but I’ve got an appointment with a professor at two o’clock. ? I wish I could, but I’m afraid that I’ve got to rush now. ? I’m afraid I just ran out of time. ? Well, easier said than done. 例如： W: You seem to have a lot of work to do at your office. You’re always staying late and working overtime. M: That’s true. But it’s no bother to me. The work is interesting. I don’t mind working extra hours at all. Q: How does the man feel about his job? ? A: He enjoys it very much. ? B: He doesn’t care much about it. ? C: He doesn’t mind even though it’s tedious. ? D. He hates working overtime. 本題的關(guān)鍵是 The work is interesting.