【正文】 物流名詞總匯物流名詞總匯logistics 物流warehousing 倉(cāng)庫(kù)，倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)inventory 庫(kù)存procurement 獲取，獲得packaging 包裝coordination 協(xié)調(diào)strategic planning 戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃customer service 客戶(hù)服務(wù)material handling 材料搬運(yùn)storage 庫(kù)存，存儲(chǔ)accessibility 可得性availability 可用性，實(shí)用性category 種類(lèi)，類(lèi)別outlet 出口，出路patronage 贊助，光顧product line 生產(chǎn)線(xiàn)pattern 式樣，模式preference 偏愛(ài)，優(yōu)先選擇convenience 便利，方便brand 品牌furnishing 設(shè)備strategy 策略transportation 運(yùn)輸petition 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)broker 經(jīng)紀(jì)人ponent 部件，配件carrier 承運(yùn)人 expense 費(fèi)用，代價(jià)freight forwarder 貨運(yùn)代理fund 基金liability 責(zé)任，義務(wù)，傾向，債務(wù)middleman 中間人performance 履行 shipper 發(fā)貨人，托運(yùn)人assembly 裝配manufacturer 制造商delivery 交付 replacement 替代containerization集裝箱化運(yùn)輸infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施terminal港口，終點(diǎn)站 intermodal transportation 協(xié)調(diào)聯(lián)運(yùn)maintenance cost 養(yǎng)護(hù)費(fèi)用，維修費(fèi)用 heavy industry 重工業(yè)light industry 輕工業(yè)productivity gain 提高生產(chǎn)率；增大產(chǎn)量deterioration 變壞，退化，墮落balance 平衡lot 批量JIT=just in time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)制model 樣式，型號(hào)workshop 工廠，車(chē)間discount 折扣minimum 最小值stockpile 積蓄，庫(kù)存yard 堆場(chǎng)overstock 庫(kù)存過(guò)量holding inventory 庫(kù)存保管stockout 脫銷(xiāo)，缺貨obsolescence 損耗capital cost 本金storage cost 儲(chǔ)存成本conveyor 傳送帶，傳送機(jī)lean manufacturing 精細(xì)生產(chǎn)facilitate 促進(jìn)，幫助disposal 處理checkpoint 檢查站，檢查點(diǎn)franchise 保險(xiǎn)免賠額，特許經(jīng)營(yíng)（權(quán)）trash廢物，垃圾carton 紙板箱documentation 文件pallet 托盤(pán)verification 查證，檢查，證實(shí)frequency 頻率assembly packaging集合包裝average inventory平均存貨bonded warehouse保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)cargo freight 貨物general cargo 一般貨物freight container 貨物集裝箱 materials handling 物料搬運(yùn)packaged cargo 包裝貨物packaging 包裝 pictorial marking for handling 貨運(yùn)標(biāo)識(shí)storage存儲(chǔ)transit inventory 中轉(zhuǎn)存貨 truck terminal卡車(chē)貨運(yùn)站 WMS(Warehouse Management System)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)管理系統(tǒng)WCS(Warehouse Control System) 倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)控制系統(tǒng)authority 權(quán)威，威信elevation 提高，提升dishonor 拒付deferred payment 延期付款progressive payment 分期付款payment on terms 定期付款pay order 支付憑證payment by banker 銀行支付payment by remittance 匯撥支付payment in part 部分付款payment in full 全部付訖payment respite 延期付款payment at maturity 到期付款Cash With Order (CWO) 隨訂單付現(xiàn)Cash On Delivery (COD) 交貨付現(xiàn)Cash Against Documents (CAD) 憑單付現(xiàn)pay on delivery (POD) 貨到付款at...days (months)after sight 付款人見(jiàn)票后若干天（月）付款at sight 即期，見(jiàn)票即付at...days sight 付款人見(jiàn)票后若干天即付款at...days after date 出票后若干天付款at...days after B/L 提單簽發(fā)后若干天付款Demand Draft (D/D) 票匯Telegraphic Transfer (T/T) 電匯 Documents against Payment (D/P) 付款交單Documents against Payment at Sight (D/P Sight) 即期付款交單Documents against Payment after Sight (D/P Sight) 遠(yuǎn)期付款交單Documents against Acceptance (D/A) 承兌交單Letter of Credit (L/C) 信用證 form of credit 信用證形式Terms of validity 信用證效期L/C amount 信用證金額 L/C number 信用證號(hào)碼Sight L/C 即期信用證Expiry Date 效期 Date of Issue 開(kāi)證日期Legal Department 法律室shipment 裝運(yùn)、裝船charter (the chartered ship) 租船time of delivery 交貨時(shí)間FCL=full container load 整箱貨voyage charter 定程租船LCL=less than a container load 拼箱貨time of shipment 裝運(yùn)期限time charter 定期租船shipper, consignor 托運(yùn)人（一般指出口商）TEU/teu=twentyfoot equivalent unit 標(biāo)箱consignee 收貨人bar code 條形碼regular shipping liner 班輪lighter 駁船shipping space 艙位tanker 油輪Customs Declaration 報(bào)關(guān)cargo receipt 陸運(yùn)收據(jù)to take delivery of goods 提貨airway bill 空運(yùn)提單original bill 正本提單optional port 選擇港（任意港）optional charges 選港費(fèi)steamship(.) 輪船optional charges to be borne by the buyers 或 optional charges for buyers’ account 選港費(fèi)由買(mǎi)方負(fù)擔(dān)shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月份裝船 shipment not later than on or before . 一月底裝船shipment during Jan./ Jan./Feb. shipment 一/二月份裝船shipment during...in two lots 在……(時(shí)間）分兩批裝船shipment during...in two equal lots 在……(時(shí)間）平均分兩批裝船in three monthly shipments 分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn)in three equal monthly shipments 分三個(gè)月，每月平均裝運(yùn)immediate shipments 立即裝運(yùn)prompt shipments 即期裝運(yùn)shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運(yùn)partial shipment allowed/permitted 允許分批裝船agency 代理公司shelf 架子 mileage 英里數(shù)，英里里程mission 使命，任務(wù)，代表團(tuán)trade partner 貿(mào)易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造廠middleman 中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人dealer 經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商wholesaler 批發(fā)商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批發(fā)商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者consumer 消費(fèi)者，用戶(hù)client, customer 顧客，客戶(hù)buyer 買(mǎi)主，買(mǎi)方carrier 承運(yùn)人consignee 收貨人First Mate/Chief Mate/Chief Officer 大副 indemnity 保證，補(bǔ)償Letter of Credit 信用證Bill of Lading 提單insurance policy 保險(xiǎn)單maritime association 海事協(xié)會(huì)CY=container yard 集裝箱堆場(chǎng)loading and unloading 裝卸stacking 堆碼cold chain 冷鏈containerization 集裝箱化provider 供應(yīng)者，供給者TPL=thirdparty logistics 第三方物流enterprise 企業(yè)venture 冒險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，投機(jī)shipment 裝船，出貨potentiality 潛力，潛能visibility 能見(jiàn)度consignment 發(fā)貨ponent parts 零部件material handling 物料搬運(yùn)point of origin 原產(chǎn)地point of consumption 消費(fèi)地capital flow 資金流動(dòng)物流常用語(yǔ)大全物流常用語(yǔ)大全 prehensive package of services全面的一攬子服務(wù) designated manned ship一艘特定的配備船員的船縮寫(xiě)/縮寫(xiě)詞 factors調(diào)整因素 bodies咨詢(xún)機(jī)構(gòu) freight空運(yùn)貨物 cooperation航空公司協(xié)作修改 noti