20xx年電大企業(yè)信息管理期末考試小抄(參考版)
2025-02-13 06:33本頁面
【正文】 s botox and face lifts, there are much more that ancient wisdom has to offer. 。an, the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, a trade channel established more than 2,000 years ago linking China, Central Asia and Europe. The pursuit of beauty is a mon goal for most women, whether they live in the modern world today or in the modest times of the past. The pursuit of beauty is also a lifelong journey, something that demands pe rseverance and mitment. Summer is here, and so are the hot temperatures, humid air and harmful UV rays. Most Chinese women perfer fairer plexions, which means they have to do more work to stay beautiful during the hottest time of the year. However, without SPF50 sunscreens and air conditioned rooms, how did women in ancient China cope with the heat and remain beautyconscious? In this article, you39。s cooperation w ith Central Asian countries, a senior official said. Shaanxi Governor Lou Qinjian said the province is fresh, rich and unique, as it w as when it anchored one end of the ancient Silk Road. It is the best option for acmodating industrial transfers from East China or the w orld at large, he said on Wednesday in Xi39。s business development. Rudy Buttignol, president of the public broadcasting pany in British Columbia, Canada, said his work requires frequent travel to Chengdu and the policy makes the trips easier. Data from the city39。s largest breeding and research center. Three days are long enough for foreign visitors to visit those iconic tourist spots, he noted. The city is home to the remains of the Jin sha civilization that dates back more than 3,000 years as well as the Qing cheng Mountains and the Du jiang yan irrigation system. Qing cheng has long been recognized as the birthplace of Taoism, China39。s 72hour visafree policy has attracted wide attention from both Chinese and foreign experts and businessmen since it took effect on Sept 1 last year. The program permits citizens from 51 countries and regions including the United States, Australia, Canada and Japan who have valid visas and flight tickets to a third country to spend three days in the city. The capital of Sichuan province is the first city in the western region of China to offer foreign tourists a threeday visa and the fourth nationwide to adopt the policy following Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. Li Zhiyong, deputy dean of the tourism institute at Sichuan University, said the move contributes to a large increase in the number of overseas tourists and raises the city39。s long history of fine ceramics lures followers from across the world, report Peng Yining and Hu Kaiyong in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province. Dressed in paintstained coveralls, China De La Vega easily navigated the maze of alleyways running alongside a ceramics factory in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province. The 31yearold Australian potter and painter wound her way through armies of onemeterhigh ceramic Buddhas and piles of porcelain shards while nodding greetings to the workers and residents. She said the locals are used to seeing foreigners in Jingdezhen, China39。porcelain capital39。 Preserving the ancient traditions Foreigners flock to China39。s 39。 （ 4）工作原型不見得容易修改。 （ 2）原型法中的第一個工作原型可能并不是一個最優(yōu)的方案。 （ 4）減少了系統(tǒng)開發(fā)費用。 （ 2）由于用戶在看到原型以前往往很難理解和詳細陳述其需求，而且用戶所看到的是實際的工作模型而不是用單調(diào)的語言或圖表來描述的需求，因此，原型法使信息需求的定義工作更為直觀、簡單。 的優(yōu)點和缺點。（ 8）具有人機對話接口和圖形加工、輸出功能。（ 6）具有對數(shù)據(jù)、模型、方法進行管理的功能。（ 4）存儲和管理各種決策模型。（ 2）提供決策所需要的外源數(shù)據(jù)。其目的是提高決策的效果。 15. 論述 DSS 的定 義和功能。 （ 2）信息技術(shù)為企業(yè)變革提供支持 信息技術(shù)既可以支持文化發(fā)展，也可能影響與改變企業(yè)文化。 組織對信息系統(tǒng)的影響作用具體體現(xiàn)在：組織目標決定信息系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)目標；組織變化促進信息技術(shù)發(fā)展；組織的約束條件制約著信息系統(tǒng)的變革。 6 答：信息系統(tǒng)與組織之間是互動的關(guān)系。 （ 5）用戶優(yōu)先的信息系統(tǒng)管理原則，改善企業(yè)與用戶間關(guān)系。 （ 3）數(shù)據(jù)作為企業(yè)資源來管理。其具體目標有： （ 1）確定信息系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)先順序，不考慮管理部門局部的主觀利 益。 （ 5）信息系統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃，一定由總體信息系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的子系統(tǒng)開始實現(xiàn)。 （ 3）信息系統(tǒng)應(yīng)該向整個企業(yè)提供一致的信息。 BSP 本身就是一個將企業(yè)的戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃轉(zhuǎn)化為信息系統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)略的過程。 12 論述 BSP（企業(yè)系統(tǒng) 規(guī)劃方法）的基本原則和目標。（ 7）預(yù)測企業(yè)未來，及時調(diào)整企業(yè)經(jīng)營方向。（ 5）支持企業(yè)決策，減少經(jīng)營管理中的失誤。（ 3）對企業(yè)的關(guān)鍵部門或關(guān)鍵生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)進行重點監(jiān)控，包括財務(wù)監(jiān)控、庫存監(jiān)控等。 MIS 的基本功能包括：（ 1）信息采集功能：監(jiān)測企業(yè)運行情況，實時掌握企業(yè)運行動態(tài)。其重點考慮的問題包括：日常業(yè)務(wù)對 IT 系統(tǒng)的依賴程度有多大？ IT 系統(tǒng)可能會發(fā)生什么故障？風(fēng)險和成本有多大？對各種可能的故
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