【正文】 （ 6）考查非謂語動詞。enjoy the beauty. “欣賞......的美”，此處應(yīng)用名詞。 （5）考查名詞。（單數(shù)）名詞或名詞短語作同位語時，往往前面使用不定冠詞,且CCTV首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素。 （4）考查冠詞。由after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的主語the program與show構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時間狀語in 2018可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去式的被動語態(tài)。 （3）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知_____ bines Chinese traditional poetry with music,為定語從句修飾先行詞the program, 從句中缺主語，并且在非限制性定語從句中不能用that,因此只能用which。 （2）考查定語從句。句意：電視節(jié)目經(jīng)典詠流傳正變得越來越受歡迎。In Season 1 of the program, one of the ________ (attract) songs was Butterfly Lovers (《梁祝》). An 88yearold pianist called Wu Yili played the music with the famous violinist Lv Siqing. The melodious music moved many of the audience ________ tears. In recent years, CCTV has produced many programs ________ (spread) traditional Chinese culture, including Chinese Poetry Competition ________ Everlasting Classics. Thanks to these programs, many people set off a craze for the study of Chinese culture.【答案】 increasingly；which；was shown；a；beauty；making；most attractive；to；to spread；and 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國中央電視臺為推廣中國傳統(tǒng)文化而制作的節(jié)目《經(jīng)典詠流傳》，并正變得越來越受歡迎。 A program called Everlasting Classics is being ________ (increase) popular. The program, ________ bines Chinese traditional poetry with music, was launched by China Central Television (CCTV) in 2018.12．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)上文feel為系動詞可知，應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，故填connected。 （10）考查形容詞。結(jié)合句意表示“從……”應(yīng)用介詞from。 （9）考查介詞。in a different way固定短語，“用一種不同的方式”。 （8）考查冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)在她的生活豐富多了。故填which。句意：從那以后，他們一起去了29個國家公園，一路上經(jīng)歷了很多冒險，甚至影響了他的生活。故填cheerfully。句意：然后，瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足，她欣然接受了他的想法。故填to hike。句意：然后，瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足，她欣然接受了他的想法。故填stories。句意：當(dāng)他向祖母講述他旅行的故事時，她后悔沒有多看看這個世界。故填living。句意：2015年， Brad Ryan看望了自己過著簡單生活的85歲高齡的奶奶，他希望和她共度一段美好的家庭時光能幫助她振作起來。故填have gone。句意：自從Brad Ryan開始帶著喬伊奶奶去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行以來，他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了幾十次越野冒險。ve learned to slow down and see the world in ________ different way. There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain ________ our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel ________ (connect) to her.【答案】 have gone；living；stories；to hike；cheerfully；which；richer；a；from；connected 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Brad Ryan和Joy奶奶一起去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行，Ryan說奶奶教會了他用如何生活，學(xué)會了慢下來，用不同的方式看世界。 In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85yearold grandma ________ (live) a simple life on her own, and then he hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told ________ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma ________ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea ________ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, ________ has even affected his way of life. 【點評】本題考點涉及賓語從句，非謂語動詞，形容詞，介詞，時態(tài)，名詞，代詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。think使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意，這句話描述作者對下次旅行的計劃，所以空格處應(yīng)使用一般將來時。 （10）考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，可以用物主代詞my作限定詞，也可以使用定冠詞the。 （9）考查代（冠）詞?？崭裉巻卧~作take的賓語，并且photo為可數(shù)名詞，此處空格前沒有表示單數(shù)的限定詞的修飾，所以填復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （8）考查名詞。由句中的so far可知，這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時。 （7）考查時態(tài)。通過全文可知，作者對這次旅行的描述使用的都是一般過去時，并且由這句話中and后的was busy可知，這句話也應(yīng)使用一般過去時。 （6）考查時態(tài)。句意：上海能讓我想起歐洲或者美國的一個城市。故填amazing。句意：在哈爾濱，我們穿上最暖和的衣服，欣賞令人驚訝的冰雪雕塑。故填to experience。句意：每個地方給人不同的感覺，可以讓你體驗不同的事情。故填freezing。句意：哈爾濱天氣非常的冷，但是在上海、桂林、青島和陽朔就感覺天氣暖和多了。故填how。根據(jù)句意，從句部分是一個感嘆句。句意：我對不同城市間的天氣是多么的不同很吃驚。Now, I am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to ________ next trip. I think I ________ (go) to another warm place!【答案】 how；freezing；to experience；amazing；of/about；filled；has been；photos；the/my；will go 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了在最近一次旅行中，感受到了中國不同城市中天氣狀況很不相同。 Guilin was a good place to be touring around during Spring Festival. Fireworks ________ (fill) the sky and the streets were busy with happy people. I visited several old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake. In Qingdao, we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the ________ (amaze) ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). During my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was astonished at ________ different the weather was in different cities.10．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示除非或直到，故填Until / Unless。 （10）考查連詞。句意：其直接后果是一再地犯同樣的錯誤。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示而不是，故填instead of。 （8）考查介詞短語。正如某人所說表示。句意：正如戴森所說的：除非你測試新想法，并在事情出錯時學(xué)習(xí)，否則你不會開發(fā)出新技術(shù)，失敗是發(fā)明的基礎(chǔ)。此處為定語從句，先行詞為design，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，故填which / that。句意：詹姆斯此處為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，故填What。 （5）考查主語從句。句意：在實踐中從不失敗會阻礙他們進(jìn)步。They與remain之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故填remaining。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了突破自己的局限，他們一直在努力。根據(jù)句意可知此處既可以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示如果……，也可用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示當(dāng)……的時候，故填if / when。 （1）考查狀語從句。 In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don39。 ________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before ing up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: You can39。 The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lowerlevel skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their fort zone. This is why they don39。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 【點評】本題考點涉及冠詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，表語從句，非謂語動詞，名詞等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式?？崭窈笫莿釉~shared，所以空格處單詞做主語，應(yīng)使用名詞形式；再由其前的修飾語some可知，這里應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （10）考查名詞。句意：這些借來的鳥兒受過訓(xùn)練，在城市中心被釋放后可以回家。故填answering。這句話從句部分的謂語動詞是trained and volunteered，所以這個空格處填非謂語動詞。 （8）考查非謂語動詞。這是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞為local pigeon lovers，指人，并且先行詞在從句中做主語，所以關(guān)系詞使用who。 （7）考查定語從句。句意：游行結(jié)束時釋放了70,000只“和平鴿”。故填that。句意：結(jié)果是，發(fā)射56枚加農(nóng)炮彈幾乎產(chǎn)生了零排放。The 70gun salute與include之間是主動關(guān)系，故填included。句意：活動開始時的70支槍致敬儀式，包括了污染控制技術(shù)。be動詞后用形容詞作表語，故填friendly。 （3）考查形容詞。主語又是復(fù)數(shù)形式。再根據(jù)上文“The People39。句意：天安門廣場上