【正文】
Government。Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the uping royal wedding and if they don39。13.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填gradually。句意:幫助大熊貓逐漸適應(yīng)野外生活。故填scientific。句意:為了保護(hù)大熊貓,一個(gè)全球非盈利組織帶領(lǐng)志愿者來做重要的科學(xué)研究。 。序數(shù)詞后面用不定式作定語。 (8)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。先行詞是1869年,在定語從句中做時(shí)間狀語。 (7)考查定語從句。the number of固定短語,“...…的數(shù)量”。 (6)考查冠詞。本句已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞be,動(dòng)詞之間沒有連詞,因此用非謂語動(dòng)詞,individuals和居住是表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。other修飾名詞。 (4)考查名詞。 和驅(qū)逐是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意:在過去幾年,大熊貓被驅(qū)逐出低地,那是由于農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,森林破壞和其他發(fā)展,熊貓?jiān)?jīng)居住的地方。native to,固定短語,“本土的”,故填to 。 (2)考查介詞。故填known本句is是謂語動(dòng)詞,兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞之間沒有連詞,得知稱作是非謂語動(dòng)詞,與熊貓是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 (1)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 The giant panda, also ________ (know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ________south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda ________ (drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other ________ (develop). Wild population estimates vary: one estimate shows that there are about 1, 590 individuals ________(1ive)in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that ________ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.12.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài),名詞,代詞,副詞,冠詞,介詞,定語從句,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。修飾名詞chance應(yīng)用不定式,chance to do ,“做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”。 (10)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知absorb在句中做非謂語動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。path為可數(shù)名詞,此處前面沒有冠詞,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (8)考查名詞。本句主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且根據(jù)上文When he was a child可知,為一般過去時(shí),主語為imagination,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:他被要求為博物館設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新的入口,令所有人驚訝的是,他沒有增加一些混凝土塊,而是創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)非常受歡迎的空間:在地下設(shè)置了一個(gè)旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯,并在頂部安裝了一道燈光——這并沒有損害舊的外墻。s surprise固定短語,“令某人驚訝的是”,故填to。句意:他被要求為博物館設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新的入口,令所有人驚訝的是,他沒有增加一些混凝土塊,而是創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)非常受歡迎的空間:在地下設(shè)置了一個(gè)旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯,并在頂部安裝了一道燈光——這并沒有損害舊的外墻。entrance為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指用不定冠詞,且new為輔音音素開頭的單詞,故填a。 (4)考查冠詞。句意:因?yàn)樨愊壬敲兰A人,他顯然對(duì)盧浮宮、巴黎或法國一無所知。general為形容詞修飾名詞,故填reaction。 (2)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文in 1984可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu. There, he would wander winding________(path) through fantastic rocks towards pavilions (亭子), unconsciously ________ (absorb) the beauty of the surroundings. s surprise, instead of adding on some concrete block, he had created a great weling space: put a winding staircase underground and capped it with a ray of light ________did not hurt the old facades(外墻). When in 1984 I. M. Pei, then the most soughtafter architect in America, ________ (present) his plans for a 70foot glass pyramid in the 18thcentury courtyard of the Louvre, the general________(react) was anger. Because Mr. Pei was ChineseAmerican, he________ (apparent) had no under standing of the Louvre, or Paris, or France.11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。賓語從句中缺少賓語,用what引導(dǎo),所以填what 。 (10)考查賓語從句。 (9)考查代詞。句意:這里能徒步旅行,還有城市風(fēng)景和周圍森林的美景。本句的主語是Baiwangshan,單數(shù)第三人稱,整篇文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填is located。句意:百望山距離頤和園3km,在城市西北方。visited是動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾,故填frequently。 (6)考查副詞。so…that固定短語,“如此......以至于......”。 (5)考查狀語從句。這里泛指一個(gè)更大的規(guī)模,且larger首字母發(fā)音為輔音因素。 (4)考查冠詞。此處是不定式做后置定語,修飾places,表示動(dòng)作還為發(fā)生。 (3)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。color表顏色時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“ from dark green to deep red”可知,用復(fù)數(shù)形式colors。句意:北京的秋天很短,所以公園里擠滿了來往的看秋景的人。故填best。句意:夏天結(jié)束了,但不要沮喪因?yàn)檫@意味著秋天就要來了,秋天可以說是一年中最好的季節(jié)。介紹了北京的秋天,和一些秋景。s parks at this time of year because I can always enjoy ________ (I), bathing in the last of the good weather and golden colors. You never know ________ you39。 s North West. It offers hiking tails and beautiful views of the city and ________ (surround) forests. m heading just outside of the Fifth Ring Road to see the season on ________ larger scale.s autumn is extremely short, so parks around the city fill up fast with people ing to see the season39。 s no reason to be upset as that means autumn is upon us, arguably the ________ (good) season of the year. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞,冠詞,定語從句,非謂語動(dòng)詞,名詞,副詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。of one39。 (9)考查副詞,此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞are used,故填frequently。 (8)考查名詞。 (7)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (6)考查定語從句。 (5)考查冠詞。 (4)考查形容詞。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 (2)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)。There is an old Chinese custom making chopsticks part of a girl39。 Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, ________ (be) a pair of small equal length sticks, usually made of wood, ________( use) for eating Asian food It is believed the first chopsticks ________ (develop) over 5,000 years ago in China. The ________(early) evidence of a pair of chopsticks made out of bronze was excavated (出土) from the Ruins of Yin near Anyang, Henan province,dating back to roughly 1,200 BC.9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞,介詞,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),冠詞,定語從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查形容詞。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (8)考查名詞。 (7)考查定語從句。 (6)考查冠詞。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 (4)考查介詞。 (3)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (2)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (1)考查副詞。Right now the tiger population ________(increase) under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Thanks to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a chance of survival in their ________ (nature) environments and not just in zoos years.【答案】 Sadly;left;dying;for;have been taken;a;whose;organizations;is increasing;natural 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,盡管有法律保護(hù),也有自然公園,但老虎的棲息地還是不斷被破壞,老虎依然遭到獵捕,老虎成了世界上最瀕危物種之一。 Despite many laws and national parks to protect tigers, their habitats continue to be destroyed and they are still hunted. ________(sad), tigers are among the most endangered species in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers ________ (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of ________(die) out in the wild. There are many reasons ________ this, like habitat loss and hunting.8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填a。 (10)考查冠詞。設(shè)空處做前面句子的狀語,所給動(dòng)詞用其非謂語形式,邏輯主語she與transform之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。這是個(gè)賓語從句,從句缺少賓語,連接詞做experience的賓語,結(jié)合句意,故填what。 (8)考查賓語從句。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)。這是個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是a professional photographer,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,用whose引導(dǎo)。故填something。 (5)考查代詞。前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系,用even