【正文】 s strengths 智囊團(tuán)、思想庫(kù) the brain trust (think tank) 執(zhí)行通貨緊縮政策 pursue a deflationary policy (the policy of deflation) 支援災(zāi)區(qū)（災(zāi)民）；救災(zāi) provide relief to disasterstricken areas (people) 制約 check and supervision 中國(guó)最大的管 理 資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 25 頁(yè) 共 25 頁(yè) 中共十五大 the 15th National Congress of the CPC 中外合資 100 強(qiáng) the top 100 Sinoforeign (Chineseforeign) joint ventures 重視老齡化問(wèn)題 attach importance to the problem of population aging (the aging population) 晝夜服務(wù) roundtheclock service 主體經(jīng)濟(jì) principal sector of the economy。 veiled reemployment 隱形眼鏡 contact lens 中國(guó)最大的管 理 資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 24 頁(yè) 共 25 頁(yè) 有價(jià)證券投資 portfolio investment 擁軍優(yōu)屬 preferential treatment for families of servicemen and martyrs 擁有至少 50%的股份 hold a minimum of 50% percent of the equity 由于資源不足，必須實(shí)施可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 We must adopt the strategy of sustainable development owing to the limited resources. 與國(guó)際接軌 be geared to international standards。 experts。 abolish egalitarianism 取消福利分房 abolish the welfareoriented distribution (allocation) of public housing 全球變暖 global warming 全面投產(chǎn)開(kāi)工 go into (enter ) full operation。for five years running 。 salary paid by the state 揮棒 swing 揮棒不中 fan 灰 色收入 ine from moonlighting 中國(guó)最大的管 理 資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 16 頁(yè) 共 25 頁(yè) 匯豐銀行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation 婚介所 matrimonial agency 婚外戀 extramarital love 活到老，學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn. 火炬計(jì)劃 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) 貨幣化 moization 貨幣回籠 withdrawal of currency from circulation 貨到付款 cash on delivery J. 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施工程第一期 the first phase of the infrastructure project 積壓產(chǎn)品 overstocked modities (inventories) 緝毒隊(duì) narcotics squad 計(jì)劃生育 family planning (birth control) 積極培育新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn) actively cultivate new points of economic growth 技術(shù) / 勞動(dòng) / 資本 / 知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) technologyintensive/laborintensive/capitalintensive/knowledgeintensive industries 技術(shù)更新 /改造 technological updating /renovation 計(jì)算機(jī) 20xx 年問(wèn)題 Y2Kproblem (y for year, k for kilo or thousand) 加強(qiáng)稅收政策 tighten tax collection 加強(qiáng)物質(zhì) 文明和精神文明的建設(shè) foster both material progress and cultural and ethical (cultural and ideological) progress 加強(qiáng)優(yōu)生、優(yōu)育 improve prenatal and postnatal care 加速科技成果商品化、產(chǎn)業(yè)化進(jìn)程 accelerate the mercialization and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements 中國(guó)最大的管 理 資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 17 頁(yè) 共 25 頁(yè) 艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)的精神 the hardworking and enterprising spirit 減輕農(nóng)民負(fù)擔(dān) lighten the burden on the peasants (farmers) 建設(shè)性戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 a constructive strategic partnership 減員增效 increase efficiency by downsizing staff 解決他們的溫飽問(wèn)題 provide them with adequate food and clothing 解困基 金 antipoverty funds 今年第一季度產(chǎn)量比去年同期增長(zhǎng)了 % the production increased % between January and March pared the corresponding period (the same time ) last year 金融機(jī)構(gòu) financial institutions 精兵之路 fewer but better troops 經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展全球化的趨勢(shì) the globalization trend in economic development 經(jīng)濟(jì)法制化 to manage economic affairs according to law。 迷你滑板車(chē) Mini Scooter。 government employees 股份合作制 the joint stock cooperative system 股份制 the joint stock system 股票熱降溫了 the stock craze has abated 股市指數(shù) the stock market (exchange) index 股市指數(shù)突破 1300 點(diǎn)大關(guān) the stock index broke the 1300poit mark 股指暴跌，跌幅 %，以 the index slumped percent to Yuan 鼓勵(lì)兼并，規(guī)范破產(chǎn) encourage mergers and standardize bankruptcy procedures 規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)，減輕就業(yè)壓力 to ease the pressure of employment (the employment pressure) 國(guó)防科技 defencerelated science and technology 國(guó)際大都市 cosmopolis 國(guó)家指定考試 governmentmandated test 國(guó)家主席 /總理 /副總理 /國(guó)務(wù)委員 /部長(zhǎng) /省長(zhǎng) /廳、局長(zhǎng) /縣長(zhǎng) /處長(zhǎng) /科長(zhǎng) /鄉(xiāng)長(zhǎng) /村民委員會(huì)主任 president/premier/vice premier/state councilor/minister/governor/bureau director/county magistrate, county head/department head/ section chief/ head of the township/ chairman of the village mittee 國(guó)家公務(wù)員制度 the system of public services 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 /國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)/ GNP (Gross National Product) 國(guó)事訪問(wèn) a state visit 恒生指數(shù)（香港）寬幅震蕩 the Heng Sheng index fluctuated violently 獲薄利 earn (make) narrow profits 獲厚利 earn (make, reap) substantial profits H. 海市蜃樓，鏡花水月 , 無(wú)稽之談 a mare’s nest 中國(guó)最大的管 理 資料下載中心 (收集 \整理 . 大量免費(fèi)資源共享 ) 第 14 頁(yè) 共 25 頁(yè) 海灣戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)綜合癥 the plexities of the Gulf War 函授大學(xué) correspondence university 旱地滑雪場(chǎng) mock skiing park 漢字處理軟件 Chinese character processing software 航母 aircraft carrier 豪賭 unrestrained gambling 好事不出門(mén)，惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 好出風(fēng)頭的運(yùn)動(dòng)員 exhibitionist, grandstander 好萊塢大片 Hollywood blockbuster 好球 Strike 和服 Kimono 合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi) guide rational consumption 合議庭 collegiate bench 核銷 cancel after verification 黑店 gangster inn 黑客 hacker 黑社會(huì) Mafiastyle anizations。 promote literature and art, the press and publishing, radio, film and television 發(fā)展新興產(chǎn)業(yè)和高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè) develop rising and hightech industries 發(fā)展畜牧業(yè)、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)、林業(yè) develop animal husbandry (livestock farming), aquaculture and forestry 反對(duì)鋪張浪費(fèi) oppose/bat extravagance and waste 反傾銷 antidumping 防暴警察 riot police 防止經(jīng)濟(jì)過(guò)熱 prevent an overheated economy (overheating of the economy) 防止國(guó)有資產(chǎn)流失 prevent the loss (devaluation) of State assets 防止泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) avoid a bubble economy too many bubbles in economy) 分流下崗人員爭(zhēng)取再就業(yè) redirect laid