【正文】
68. _D_ the advances of science, the disforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. [despite prep. 盡管; as for 關(guān)于,至于 ] A As for B Besides C Except D Despite 69. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the character of the children. A have B has C having D to have influence on 對(duì) … 造成影響,很大的影響中形容詞用的是 strong。s wedding ceremony four years ago. A in B at C during D over ceremony n. 典禮,儀式。 61. I always _B_ what I have said. A get to B hold to C lead to D see to 本題所有選項(xiàng)中的 to 都是介詞,其后加動(dòng)詞動(dòng)名詞的形式。通常頻度副詞的位置在系動(dòng)詞之后,表示實(shí)在意思的詞前面。 52. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _C_ when judging my examination. A regard B counting C account D observation take sth. into account 考慮。 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分本為: it is what that prevents so many … 又因?yàn)榫渲杏幸蓡?wèn)詞,應(yīng)寫(xiě)為: what is it that prevents so ... 但強(qiáng)調(diào)句式在句中作賓語(yǔ)成分,故正確寫(xiě)法為: what it is that … 50. I like watching TV _C_ to the cinema. A more than to go B than going C more than going D rather than to go than 除構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)外就要與比較級(jí)搭配,不會(huì)單獨(dú)出現(xiàn); rather than + 動(dòng)詞原形; 平行結(jié)構(gòu),遇到平行結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)應(yīng)做的兩步: 1 找出連接詞, 2 使要填部分與已給出的對(duì)應(yīng)部分形式完全一樣。 5. only + 狀語(yǔ)放在句 首,句子用部分倒裝;(如果 only去掉就是全部倒裝) 43. Only under special circumstances _C_ to take makeup tests. A permitted are freshmen B freshmen are permitted C are freshmen permitted D are permitted freshmen freshmen 新生; make up for 彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償; makeup tests 補(bǔ)考(緩考)。 26. _B_ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention. A Being published B Published C Publishing D To be published 當(dāng)題干是 as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句,且 as前為一個(gè)空格時(shí)他表示的就是盡管,空格處要填的就是表語(yǔ)。 4. 以副詞 out, in, up, down, away開(kāi)頭的句子; 在 4前提下,如果句子的主語(yǔ)是代詞則用陳述句語(yǔ)序。謂語(yǔ)的一部分放在主語(yǔ)的前面是部分倒裝。 45. Putting in a new window will _B_ cutting away part of the roof. A include B involve C contain D prise involve 引起,與 … 直接有關(guān) 46. Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _C_ obtaining fresh water is not the least. [the least 最高級(jí) ] A with which B for which C of which D which 42. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _C_ obtaining water is not the least. [the least 最高級(jí) ] A for which B to which C of which D in which 47. In the _C_ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million. [in the event of 萬(wàn)一,如果 ] A face B time C event D course in the face of 面對(duì); in the time of 在 … 時(shí)期; in the course of 在 … 期間。t follow C couldn39。clock tonight? I39。t know the word. I had to _C_ a dictionary. A look out B make out C refer to D go over look up 查閱; look up a word in a dictionary 在字典中查單詞; reference n. 參考書(shū)目; reference room 資料室; 36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _D_ his arguments in favour of the new theory. [sufficient 充足的,足夠的; grounds 論據(jù); arguments 論點(diǎn) ] A to be based on B to base on C which to base on D on which to base base vt. 以 … 作基礎(chǔ),基于 … which 引導(dǎo)從句時(shí),如果從句是介詞結(jié)尾則介詞應(yīng)在 which之前。 25. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _C_. A granted B implied C exaggerated D remedied maintain 堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為; medium n. 媒體單數(shù), media n. 媒體復(fù)數(shù); grant vt. 授予,給予; imply vt. 隱含,暗示; exaggerate v. 夸大,夸張,高估; remedy vt. 彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)救,修正。 48. The match was cancelled because most of the members _A_ a match without a standard court. A objected to having B were objected to have C objected to have D were objected to having 58. The man in the corner confessed to _B_ a lie to the manager of the pany. A have told B having told C being told D be told confess v. 懺悔; confess to 承認(rèn),坦白。 43. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _D_. A finish what I did B finished what I did C would finish what I was doing D finished what I was doing as soon as所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句與主句的時(shí)態(tài)搭配有一種情況是主從句都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 37. He’s watching TV? He’s _D_ to be cleaning his room. A known B considered C regarded D supposed regard as 把 … 認(rèn)作 67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied treat 對(duì)待,處理; I’ll treat you. 我請(qǐng)客,應(yīng)用于真正請(qǐng)客之前。 64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week. A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going regret doing 后悔做過(guò)某事; regret to do sth. 遺憾的做某事(應(yīng)用語(yǔ)境非常有限)。 except后面加名詞或代詞; except that后面加句子。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩對(duì)付她。 57. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on. A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing keep sb. + 分詞; inform v. 通知,告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情 keep me informed 使 我被告知。d better have it done tomorrow. A cut B cutting C to cut D being cut 注意: want doing 中 doing表 示的是被動(dòng)含義。 形容詞物主代詞: his, her, my, your, their, our。這兩個(gè)詞后加動(dòng)詞 ing形式都是動(dòng)名詞。 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu):分詞(分詞短語(yǔ)) 句子的主語(yǔ)決定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的分詞是用主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)形式。 54. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _B_ it closely. A followed B following C to follow D being followed 49. All things _A_, the planned trip will have to be called off. A considered B be considered C considering D having considered call off 取消; cancel vt. 取消; 四級(jí)中的考點(diǎn)就是現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的區(qū)別。(它最明顯的特點(diǎn)是短語(yǔ)部分有 獨(dú)立的主語(yǔ))。t such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us. A that B which C as D what such … that … 如此 … 以至于 … ; sb + be + ___ + sth 空格處應(yīng)為能加雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞; 加雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞的用法:動(dòng)詞 + sb + sth(主動(dòng)形式); sb + be + pp + sth(被動(dòng)形式); 59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. [the right to vote 選舉權(quán) ] A ignored B neglected C refused D denied deny v. 否認(rèn),拒絕; deny sb sth 拒絕給予某人某 物; 44. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage. A unless B until C before D although 45. _B_ student with a little mon sense should be able to answer the question. A Each B Any C Either D One mon sense 常識(shí);