【正文】 s quite distinct from the smell of wine.酒精有獨(dú)特的氣味,它和葡萄酒的氣味明顯不同。distinctive , 有特色的This bird has several distinctive features.這個(gè)鳥(niǎo)具有幾種突出的特征。 被解雇He was dismissed from his 。disclose , 透露The president disclosed the fact that he was put into prison wrongly twenty years before.董事長(zhǎng)透露說(shuō)他自己在二十年前曾被冤枉地送進(jìn)監(jiān)牢。discharge ；排出；發(fā)射n 放出；排出；釋放a discharge of electricity 放電器The water pipe doesn39。ll have dictation today.我們今天要聽(tīng)寫(xiě)了。despair , 失望, （常與of連用）I despair of ever seeing my daughter again. 再也見(jiàn)不到我女兒了，我很失望。 符合要求It is impossible to satisfy all demands. 有求必應(yīng)是不可能的。reject指“以否定、敵對(duì)的態(tài)度而當(dāng)面拒絕”, They rejected damaged goods.他們拒收損壞的貨物。dealer ，商人；經(jīng)銷商，證券商 debenture ；信用債券；（海關(guān)）退稅憑單 bank debenture金融債券bearer debenture不記名債券debit ，借項(xiàng)；記入借方的款項(xiàng) debt ，欠債 debtee debtor ；借方 debtredden decent adj. 體面的；得體的decline ；謝絕；衰落I declined their offer of help.我謝絕了他們提出的幫助。The court awarded ￡500 in damages to the injured. 法庭判給受傷者500英鎊的賠償費(fèi)。cutback ，削減人員 The political effects of food cutbacks could be devastating. “食物短缺所帶來(lái)的政治影響可能是毀滅性的” cycle ；循環(huán)；自行車 ；循環(huán) He cycles to school every day. 他每天騎車上學(xué)。crisis ；緊急關(guān)頭 crush , 鎮(zhèn)壓to crush all opposition 鎮(zhèn)壓一切反對(duì)派This machine crushes wheat grain to make 。to correspond with a friend 和一個(gè)朋友通信corrupt , 貪污的, 腐蝕, 使惡化, 墮落a corrupt film黃色影片a corrupt official貪官污吏The businessman was sent to prison for trying to corrupt a tax official with money.他因企圖向稅務(wù)官員行賄而被判入獄。I want to convert some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars.我想把一些港元換成美元。contemporary 可用于人或事物， 如：contemporary records of events 同時(shí)代的大事記。The economy was a considerable issue in the campaign.在競(jìng)選運(yùn)動(dòng)中經(jīng)濟(jì)是一個(gè)重要問(wèn)題consideration ；體貼；審議；報(bào)酬 consignment ；發(fā)貨；委托；交運(yùn)貨物 consignment invoice 發(fā)貨單consignment note 發(fā)貨通知書(shū)Their consignment of bananas was / were bad.他們托運(yùn)的一批香蕉質(zhì)量不好。s conscience 憑良心have a bad [guilty, an evil] conscience有愧于良心， 內(nèi)疚have a clear [good] conscience 問(wèn)心無(wú)愧A quiet conscience sleeps in thunder.[諺] 沒(méi)做虧心事， 不怕鬼叫門(mén)。concrete , 有形的make a concrete analysis of concrete problems對(duì)具體問(wèn)題作具體分析Have you any concrete suggestions on how to deal with these difficulties? (喻)對(duì)怎樣解決這些困難,你有沒(méi)有什么具體建議?condemn (常與to連用), 聲討, 譴責(zé)Most people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.大多數(shù)人都愿意把任何暴力行為視作惡行加以譴責(zé)。press press two months39。intricate 通常指交織在一起的眾多因素，而且很難理出頭緒來(lái)。plicated具有plex的一切意義，但更強(qiáng)調(diào)復(fù)雜得難以解釋或理解。plaint ，訴苦；申訴 plex ，綜合的 　　　　，綜合體 The new sports plex has everything needed for many different activities.新建的綜合體育館能為多種活動(dòng)提供所需要的設(shè)施。modity ；日用品 pensate ，補(bǔ)償 pensation ，賠償金 pete ，比賽 petition （with， in），比賽(in), 對(duì)抗(against， with)pete with other countries for world market與其它國(guó)家競(jìng)爭(zhēng)國(guó)際市場(chǎng)pete in a race參加賽跑pete with [against] sb. for sth.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而獲得某物The young tennis player has often peted against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.那位年輕的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員常與著名球員對(duì)抗比賽，可是到目前為止，他總是輸?shù)摹f you work too hard, your health may collapse.如果你工作太累的話，你可能病倒。gross 指“粗野的”、“下流的”， 如：a revoltingly gross expletive 下流得令人作嘔的一個(gè)虛詞。client ；顧客 clinic , 臨床His clinic is near the newlybuilt railway station.他的診所在新建的火車站附近。cheque（美：check） a cheque for 100 dollars一百美元支票chess have a game of chess下一盤(pán)象棋chess tournament 象棋比賽play (at) chess 下象棋chore , 煩鎖之事；困難的（或不合意的）工作It39。charge ；索價(jià)；充電 ；費(fèi)用；指控；充電 chart n 圖；圖表；(pl)流行音樂(lè)排行榜check ，核對(duì)；制止 ，核對(duì)；支票, 飯館的帳單check in簽到。carve , He carved the figure of a woman from a piece of wood. 他用一塊木頭雕了一個(gè)女人像。the alimentary canal of the human body. 人體內(nèi)的消化管道。call系常用詞, 意思是“叫喚某人”,“請(qǐng)...來(lái)”, 如:He called the waiter over.他召喚侍者過(guò)來(lái)。 call on 的賓語(yǔ)通常為表示人的名詞或代詞。brainstorm ，出主意，想辦法，獻(xiàn)計(jì)獻(xiàn)策 brainstorm a more permanent solution to a problem群策群力設(shè)法找到一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期有效的解決辦法brand ，牌子 　　...于 break ；損壞；破壞；中斷；（物價(jià)等）暴跌；倒閉 n.（課間或工間）休息時(shí)間；破產(chǎn)；倒閉 breakeven ，不虧不盈的，得失相當(dāng)?shù)模罩嗟值?The point, especially the level of sales of a good or service, at which the return on investment is exactly equal to the amount invested. 盈虧平衡點(diǎn)尤指在出售貨物或服務(wù)的水平上，投資的收益與投資的數(shù)量恰好相等的一點(diǎn).Also called: breakeven pointbreeze n微風(fēng)；和風(fēng)；柔風(fēng)broke broken ，破碎的 broker (One that acts as an agent for others, as in negotiating contracts, purchases, or sales in return for a fee or mission.)brokerage （或中間人）業(yè)務(wù)；付給經(jīng)紀(jì)人的手續(xù)費(fèi)，傭金，回扣 broom ,brow , 額,bubble ；泡；水泡 budget bulb n球狀物；電燈泡the bulb of the eye 眼球the bulb of an electric lamp 電燈泡bulkcheap bull ；粗壯的人；買空 bullbear bullish ；物價(jià)上漲的 a bullish market看漲的行情We are bullish for 1989.我們對(duì)1989年表示樂(lè)觀。The board of the directors unanimously agreed that Mr White was the best candidate for the job.( a board of trustees。bear ；空頭 bearer （指支票、票據(jù)、匯票等）人；帶信人，持信人 　　　a.(持票人)可轉(zhuǎn)讓的；開(kāi)給持票人的 bearer cheque 不記名支票bearish a.（行情）看跌的，賣空的 bend , 專心于, 屈服The stream bends to the west.這條小河折向西流。balance ，使收支平衡 　　　　；平衡；結(jié)存，差額 ballooning ；非法操縱價(jià)格 ban n./，禁令，取締 bank ；岸，堤 banker banking ；銀行學(xué) bankrupt 　　　　 　　　　 go bankrupt 破產(chǎn)play the bankrupt破產(chǎn), 不能償還債務(wù)His wife39。conscious 側(cè)重“心理感知”, 如:He is conscious of a sense of quilt.他感到內(nèi)疚。award , 獎(jiǎng)品 , 判給awardee awarder He was awarded a gold cup in acknowledgment of his creative achievements for the development of the pany.公司獎(jiǎng)給他一個(gè)金杯,以感謝他為公司發(fā)展所作出的創(chuàng)造性成就。attorney ，被委托人 auction n./ auction sth. off 把某物拍賣掉auditing ；查帳；決算 avail ；營(yíng)業(yè)收入 without avail 無(wú)效average ，平均數(shù)，一般水平 　　　　，中等的，平常的 　　　　 on (an) average 通常；按平均We average 8 hours39。She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她試著做這頓飯。He was astonished at what he found.他發(fā)現(xiàn)的情況使他十分驚訝。assessment ；確定金額 assessor ；確定稅款的人 asset n.(單項(xiàng))財(cái)產(chǎn)；（pl.）資產(chǎn) 　　 ~account資產(chǎn)帳戶 　　 ~s ine資產(chǎn)收益 　　 ~s settlement資產(chǎn)決算 assign ，指定；（與to連用）分配，過(guò)戶；轉(zhuǎn)讓 The two governments assigned a day for the next negotiation.兩國(guó)政府確定了下一輪談判的日期。appreciation ；升值，增值 appropriate （款項(xiàng)等）；占用；挪用 The government