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to read in his university now, in his spare time, he has read several hundreds of books, including novels, biographies and travel realizes that books cannot only reveal to him the vista of a hopeful future and help him withstand stresses and strains, they can also help him clear up some misconceptions and discover the true meaning of life.(四)談及目前經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條所帶來的影響,學(xué)生活動(dòng)的減少就是一個(gè)很好的例證。為了活躍校園生活,大學(xué)愿意劃撥一部分資金來資助學(xué)生社團(tuán)活動(dòng),但由于今年學(xué)校的預(yù)算大幅減少,對(duì)社團(tuán)的資助也相應(yīng)縮減了不少。顯然,學(xué)生社團(tuán)要恢復(fù)以前的活力就必須想辦法克服自身的經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。有人主張招募更多會(huì)員,因?yàn)闀?huì)員費(fèi)的增加可以幫助他們度過難關(guān)。When it es to the effects of the current economic downturn, the decrease of student activities is a good case in enliven campus life, the university is always willing to carve out money for activities organized by student clubs and societies, but such sponsorships have been pared down this year because of huge budget , student organizations need to weather their own financial crisis if they want to recover from their current state of suggest enrolling more club members, on the ground that the consequent increase of membership fees may help them get out of the ,如果有更多的會(huì)員交年費(fèi),而且縮減一些日常開支,我們還是能省下一些錢來組織活動(dòng)的。但是,問題的關(guān)鍵在于社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的費(fèi)用與參加活動(dòng)的人數(shù)是成正比的,因此這種方法恐怕不太可行。要推進(jìn)社團(tuán)活動(dòng),同時(shí)又不使經(jīng)費(fèi)超支,我們必須群策群力,拿出別的籌錢方法,而不是僅僅依賴學(xué)校撥款和會(huì)員費(fèi)。(when it es to。carve out。pare down。cut back on。bottom line。go into the red。pool。in lieu of)No doubt, if we have more members paying the annual fee, and if we cut back on our daily expenses, we can spare some money for organizing the bottom line is that the expenses of these activities are in proportion to the number of ’m afraid this won’t be of much boost student activities and to avoid going into the red, we still need to pool our ideas and e up with some other ways of raising money, in lieu of relying only on university grants and membership fees.(五)我們對(duì)理想丈夫或理想妻子的假設(shè)顯示出我們的性別期待以及我們對(duì)性別期待的反應(yīng)。如果大多數(shù)年輕姑娘希望她們的未婚夫強(qiáng)悍、能干、可 靠,那么小伙子們也就別無選擇,只能把自己訓(xùn)練得強(qiáng)悍、能干、可靠,這樣才能贏得女孩子的芳心。如果他們的做法與性別期待背道而馳,那么 他們很可能會(huì)在悲嘆自己的光棍生涯中度過下半輩子。根據(jù)同樣的不成文 法則,如果多數(shù)年輕男子希望他們的未婚妻溫柔體貼、耐心、忠貞,認(rèn)為 這些比什么都重要,那么姑娘即便不是這種人,也會(huì)假裝自己將來會(huì)成為 賢妻良母。Our presumptions about what ideal husbands or wives are like reveal a lot about our gender expectations as well as our responses to most girls want their fianc233。s to be tough, capable and reliable, there is no more option left for young men other than to be trained as tough, capable and reliable if they want to win girls’ they act to the contrary, they will most probably bemoan their bachelor’s status for the rest of their the same unwritten rule, if most boys expect their fianc233。es to be caring, patient and faithful more than anything else, girls are prone to let on that they will bee faithful wives and loving mothers even if they are not the ,我們就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這是受生理和社會(huì)因素制 約的。無疑,女性為孕育嬰兒做好了生理準(zhǔn)備,而男人則完全不適合這項(xiàng) 工作。男人只有努力掙錢養(yǎng)家,才能讓一家人過上好日子。(presumption。option。other than。bemoan。unwritten rule。to be prone to。let on。goes without saying)Looking into such gender expectations, we may find that they are based on both physiological and social goes without saying that women are physically prepared to bear children, whereas men are utterly unfit for the , a family is betteroff when its male members devote their time to providing food and other necessities for it.(六)為保證校園的安全,校方最近發(fā)布了一項(xiàng)新的規(guī)定,禁止小商販進(jìn)入校園。校長(zhǎng)呼吁學(xué)生在這件事上與學(xué)校合作。學(xué)生們表示強(qiáng)烈反對(duì),幾百 名學(xué)生在學(xué)校的 BBS上表達(dá)了他們的憤怒。他們說,因?yàn)樾@離市中心很 遠(yuǎn),校內(nèi)商店里的貨品又不多,把小販趕出校園就無異于把學(xué)生扔到孤島 上。有些人提出,正是在這樣的事情上,學(xué)校應(yīng)該聽取學(xué)生的意見和需求。有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為,這項(xiàng)規(guī)定能讓校園更安全的想法是錯(cuò)誤的。To make the campus safer, the university authorities recently released a new regulation that forbids any vendors from entering the campus, and the president called on the students to cooperate with the university on this the students’ opposition was strong, and hundreds of them expressed their anger on the university said that to keep vendors off campus is like deserting the students on an island, as the university was far away from the downtown and the shops on the campus did not provide enough claimed that it was precisely for matters of this kind that university should listen to students’ opinions and students thought the university had got it wrong in believing that this regulation will ensure safety on ,為彌補(bǔ)過失,他宣布學(xué)校將重新考慮這 項(xiàng)規(guī)定。他對(duì)學(xué)生說,他們完全有權(quán)力過上方便、舒適的生活,但校園的 安全也同樣重要。他還提議在校園里建一個(gè)大超市,在宿舍樓附近開一些 便利店(convenience store),這樣就能大大方便學(xué)生們的生活。(it’s for matters of this kind。get sth wrong。make amends。be entitled to)Shocked by the students’ reaction, the president tried to make amends for his mistake by announcing that the university will look into this new regulation told students that they were entitled to live a convenient and fortable life, but safety is just as much an important concern as proposed to build a big supermarket within the campus and some convenient stores near dormitory buildings, which would certainly make students’ life much easier.(七)在畢業(yè)典禮上,一家知名 IT公司的經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的 CTO托 馬斯克拉克 給 140名渴望在IT行業(yè)干出一番事 業(yè)的計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)專業(yè)的學(xué)生提出了一 些重要建議。在他看來,信息技術(shù)不僅僅是組裝機(jī)器和裝置。這個(gè)領(lǐng)域,在 創(chuàng)新起著關(guān)鍵的作用。所以IT工作者自然要承受巨大的壓力,因?yàn)樗麄兠刻於家氤鲆恍┬曼c(diǎn)子。In the graduation ceremony, Thomas Clark, a veteran CTO of a renowned IT pany, offers some important advice to 140 puter science majors who aspire to pursue a successful career in his opinion, information technology is not just about assembling machines and devices。it is a domain where innovation plays the key naturally IT workers have to endure high pressure in their work as they need to e up with new ideas on a daily ,行業(yè)的最終目標(biāo)是利潤(rùn)。IT如果你想在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域獲得成功,你應(yīng)該牢記創(chuàng)新并 不等同于個(gè)人主義。值得注意的是,很多有天賦的年 輕人由于狂妄自大,交流能力差,沒能發(fā)揮他 們的潛力,因此沒有取得成功??死藦?qiáng)調(diào)說,你必須學(xué)會(huì)和不同部門的人合作,這樣你才能創(chuàng)造出能被市場(chǎng)接受的產(chǎn)品,你的才華才能綻放。(aspire to,assemble。domain。on a daily basis。ultimate。synonymous with。blossom)But Clark also points out that the ultimate goal of IT business is you want to succeed in this business, you need to keep in mind that innovation is not synonymous with is noticeable how many gifted young men have failed to achieve success because of their arrogance and poor munication emphasizes that you have to learn to cooperate with people from different departments and only thus can your talent blossom out by creating products that will be accepted by the market.(九).近20年來,一直有人認(rèn)為簡(jiǎn)體字是激進(jìn)的漢語(yǔ)